Cubist Pharmaceuticals Announces New Phase III CIDECIN Data Presented At SIS Meeting; Presentation Includes Additional Data from Phase III Studies in cSST.Business Editors and Health/Medical Writers BIOWIRE2K LEXINGTON, Mass.--(BW HealthWire)--May 3, 2002 Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: CBST CBST Center for Biophotonics Science and Technology CBST Congregation Beth Simcha Torah (NYC) CBST Complete Binary Search Tree ) today announced the presentation of additional clinical data on its investigational antibiotic CIDECIN(R) (daptomycin for injection) at the Annual Meeting of the Surgical Infection Society (SIS) in Madrid, Spain. This is the first presentation of CIDECIN data at a scientific surgical meeting; surgeons would represent a large target market for CIDECIN, should it receive regulatory approval. During a session entitled "Clinical Therapy: Antibiotics & Nutrition," Jacobus E.J. "Jake" Krige, MD, of the Department of Surgery Observatory at the University of Cape Town “UCT” redirects here. For other uses, see UCT (disambiguation). Medical School, Cape Town Cape Town or Capetown, city (1991 pop. 854,616), legislative capital of South Africa and capital of Western Cape, a port on the Atlantic Ocean. It was the capital of Cape Province before that province's subdivision in 1994. , South Africa South Africa, Afrikaans Suid-Afrika, officially Republic of South Africa, republic (2005 est. pop. 44,344,000), 471,442 sq mi (1,221,037 sq km), S Africa. , presented new data from two previously completed Phase III clinical trials Noun 1. phase III clinical trial - a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the evaluating the safety and efficacy of CIDECIN in the treatment of complicated skin and soft tissue (cSST) infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. In both studies, CIDECIN achieved the required endpoint of statistical equivalence to the comparator comparator Instrument for comparing something with a similar thing or with a standard measure, in particular to measure small displacements in mechanical devices. In astronomy, the blink comparator is used to examine photographic plates for signs of moving bodies. agents. Patients were randomized ran·dom·ize tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment. to CIDECIN, 4 mg/kg once daily, or to comparator, where investigators had the choice of vancomycin vancomycin (văn'kōmī`sĭn), antibiotic resembling penicillin in the way it acts. It is derived from the bacterium Streptomyces orientalis, which was isolated from soil of India and Indonesia. , given twice daily, or a semi-synthetic penicillin (usually oxacillin oxacillin /ox·a·cil·lin/ (ok?sah-sil´in) a semisynthetic penicillinase-resistant penicillin used as the sodium salt in infections due to penicillin-resistant, gram-positive organisms. ) given four times daily. During his presentation, Dr. Krige highlighted three new subset data analyses from the two CIDECIN Phase III Noun 1. phase III - a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the FDA cSST clinical trials, referred to as Studies 9801 and 9901. The first analysis detailed data from Study 9801, in which subjects treated with CIDECIN showed a trend towards faster mean time to defervescence defervescence /def·er·ves·cence/ (def?er-ves´ens) the period of abatement of fever. de·fer·ves·cence n. The abatement of a fever. (the return of elevated body temperature to normal)--one full day less than patients receiving the comparator agents. Table 1 summarizes these data. In addition, at the point in the study where 50% of patients had defervesced in each group, CIDECIN showed a statistically significant faster time to defervescence, 2.00 days versus 3.00 days for comparator (p value: 0.043 by log-rank analysis). Time to defervescence was a prospective secondary endpoint in this clinical trial. These data are consistent with clinical results on time to resolution of signs and symptoms and duration of intravenous therapy Intravenous therapy or IV therapy is the giving of liquid substances directly into a vein. It can be intermittent or continuous; continuous administration is called an intravenous drip. from Studies 9801 and 9901 previously presented at scientific meetings.
Table 1: Time to Defervescence in Study 9801
Daptomycin Comparator p Value
Patients Febrile at Baseline 74 72 n/a
Patients who Defervesced 64 (86%) 54 (75%) 0.08(a)
Mean Days to Defervescence 3.26 4.26 0.06(b)
(a) p value by Chi-Square analysis
(b) p value by t-test analysis
The second analysis detailed clinical success rates from all patients in Studies 9801 and 9901 with surgical infections including abscesses and wound infections. These data are summarized in Table 2 and have been analyzed for the surgical community, as they are representative of typical complicated skin and soft tissue infections treated by surgeons.
Table 2: Outcome by Specific Diagnosis in Studies 9801/9901
n Daptomycin n Comparator
Abscesses 110 100 (91%) 99 84 (85%)
Wound Infections(a) 155 134 (87%) 188 162 (86%)
n = number of patients
(a) Wound Infections included trauma, surgical incisions, bite and
foreign body
The third analysis focused on the need for dosage adjustments in subjects in Study 9801 receiving the comparator agent vancomycin. Forty-seven percent of the 153 subjects treated with vancomycin were determined by investigators to require dosage adjustments while on therapy for reasons including decreased renal function In medicine (nephrology) renal function is an indication of the state of the kidney and its role in physiology. Indirect markers Most doctors use the plasma concentrations of creatinine, urea, and electrolytes to determine renal function. and observed blood levels outside the standard vancomycin therapeutic range. No subjects receiving daptomycin needed adjustments to the once-daily dosing regimen while on therapy. Francis P. Tally, MD, Executive Vice President, Scientific Affairs and Chief Scientific Officer of Cubist commented: "In previous studies, CIDECIN has demonstrated rapid bactericidal bactericidal /bac·te·ri·ci·dal/ (bak-ter?i-si´d'l) destructive to bacteria. Bactericidal An agent that destroys bacteria (e.g. activity in both in vitro in vitro /in vi·tro/ (in ve´tro) [L.] within a glass; observable in a test tube; in an artificial environment. in vi·tro adj. In an artificial environment outside a living organism. and animal models. Although the U.S. Food & Drug Administration and other regulatory bodies will determine whether CIDECIN is safe and effective in the treatment of cSST infections, we continue to be encouraged by data from our CIDECIN cSST Phase III studies suggesting trends in faster time to defervescence, quicker resolution of signs and symptoms and fewer days of intravenous therapy to achieve clinical success." Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is focused on becoming a global leader in the research, development and commercialization of novel antimicrobial drugs to combat serious and life-threatening bacterial and fungal infections Fungal infections Several thousand species of fungi have been described, but fewer than 100 are routinely associated with invasive diseases of humans. . Cubist is evaluating the safety and efficacy of CIDECIN(R) (daptomycin for injection) in the EDGE(TM) (Evaluation of Daptomycin against Gram-positive Entities) clinical trial program and has broadened its pipeline to include multiple pre-clinical drug candidates. The Company is engaged in strategic partnerships with Novartis Pharma AG for the discovery and development of novel antiinfectives and with Gilead Sciences Gilead Sciences NASDAQ: GILD is a biopharmaceutical company that discovers, develops and commercializes therapeutics to advance the care of patients suffering from life-threatening diseases. for the commercialization of daptomycin in Europe. Cubist is headquartered in Lexington, MA and has operations in Vancouver, BC, Canada and Slough, UK. Cubist Safeharbor Statement Statements contained herein that are not historical fact may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements made by the Company. These factors include, but are not limited to: (i) the Company's ability to successfully complete product research and development, including pre-clinical and clinical studies and commercialization; (ii) the Company's ability to obtain required governmental approvals; (iii) the Company's ability to attract and/or maintain manufacturing, sales, distribution and marketing partners; and (iv) the Company's ability to develop and commercialize its products before its competitors. Additional factors that would cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements are contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those factors discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" in the Company's recent SEC filings. CIDECIN(R) (daptomycin for injection) and EDGE(TM) are trademarks of Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Additional information can be found at the Company's web site at www.cubist.com or at www.noonanrusso.com. |
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