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Cubist Pharmaceuticals Announces Enrollment of First Patients in Phase III CIDECIN Endocarditis/Bacteremia Trial.


Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers

BIOWIRE2K

LEXINGTON, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Sept. 5, 2002

Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: CBST CBST Center for Biophotonics Science and Technology
CBST Congregation Beth Simcha Torah (NYC)
CBST Complete Binary Search Tree
) today announced the enrollment of the first patients in a Phase III clinical trial Noun 1. phase III clinical trial - a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the  evaluating the safety and efficacy of Cubist's investigational antibiotic Cidecin(R) (daptomycin for injection) in the treatment of infective endocarditis infective endocarditis
n.
See infectious endocarditis.


infective endocarditis Acute endocarditis; bacterial endocarditis; subacute endocarditis Cardiology An infection of the endocardium which may involve the valves
 (IE) and bacteremia bacteremia: see septicemia.
bacteremia

Presence of bacteria in the blood. Short-term bacteremia follows dental or surgical procedures, especially if local infection or very high-risk surgery releases bacteria from isolated sites.
 caused by Staphylococcus aureus.

All patients with staphylococcal staphylococcal

pertaining to Staphylococcus spp.


staphylococcal clumping test
used as a means of measuring the quantity of fibrinogen-split products in a sample of blood.
 bacteremia, or the presence of bacteria in the blood, are at risk for serious complications, including deep tissue infections and IE, or infection of the heart valves. Even with prompt treatment, IE caused by S. aureus The aureus (pl. aurei) was a gold coin of ancient Rome valued at 25 silver denarii. The aureus was regularly issued from the 1st century BC to the beginning of the 4th century AD, when it was replaced by the solidus.  continues to be associated with significant morbidity and mortality Morbidity and Mortality can refer to:
  • Morbidity & Mortality, a term used in medicine
  • Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, a medical publication
See also
  • Morbidity, a medical term
  • Mortality, a medical term
. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CIDECIN in the treatment of IE due to S. aureus; in order to seek a formal indication for endocarditis endocarditis (ĕn'dōkärdī`tĭs), bacterial or fungal infection of the endocardium (inner lining of the heart) that can be either acute or subacute. , CIDECIN's clinical success rate must prove to be non-inferior to standard therapy. Secondarily, the study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of CIDECIN in the treatment of S. aureus bacteremia not complicated by IE and compare the pharmacoeconomic impact of CIDECIN treatment with that of conventional therapy.

The endocarditis/bacteremia study is a multi-center, randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
, open-label trial comparing CIDECIN, dosed 6 mg/kg once daily via intravenous (IV) infusion, with conventional IV therapy (nafcillin nafcillin /naf·cil·lin/ (naf-sil´in) a semisynthetic, acid- and penicillinase-resistant penicillin that is effective against staphylococcal infections; used as the sodium salt. , 2g every 4 hours or vancomycin, 1g every 12 hours). Subjects can be enrolled in the study based on a single positive S. aureus blood culture. Those with confirmed IE will be treated for an appropriate duration (typically 4 weeks); all others will be treated for bacteremia, also for an appropriate duration of therapy (typically 10 to 14 days). Data from both patient populations will be collected and analyzed.

"From what we are hearing, the start of this trial seems to be generating excitement in the infectious disease (ID) community," said Robert D. Arbeit, MD, Executive Medical Director at Cubist. "Not only is it an unusual trial design, making extensive use of modern diagnostic technologies, but it is also the first antibiotic trial in over a decade seeking formal regulatory approval for endocarditis. At present, there are relatively few FDA-approved treatments for endocarditis and ID physicians recognize the need for new validated therapies, particularly in light of the increasing incidence of disease caused by resistant organisms. If successful, this study would become an important component of our ongoing package insert development program, should CIDECIN gain regulatory approval."

Cubist intends to continue the study until 200 subjects with confirmed IE have been enrolled. Several interim analyses of the data will be performed, the first of which will occur after approximately 30 evaluable IE subjects have been enrolled. At that time, a Data Monitoring Committee (DMC DMC Devil May Cry (video game)
DMC Detroit Medical Center
DMC Darryl McDaniels (rapper)
DMC Destination Management Company
DMC Del Mar College (Corpus Christi, TX) 
) will convene to examine the data and determine CIDECIN's clinical performance in the initial group of subjects.

Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is focused on becoming a global leader in the research, development and commercialization of novel pharmaceuticals to combat serious and life-threatening infections. Cubist is evaluating the safety and efficacy of Cidecin(R) (daptomycin for injection) in the EDGE(TM) (Evaluation of Daptomycin against Gram-positive Entities) clinical trial program and has broadened its pipeline to include multiple pre-clinical drug candidates, including an oral version of ceftriaxone ceftriaxone /cef·tri·ax·one/ (cef?tri-ak´son) a semisynthetic, ß–resistant, third-generation cephalosporin effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, used as the sodium salt.  (OCTX), a broad-spectrum cephalosporin cephalosporin (sĕf'əlōspôr`ĭn), any of a group of more than 20 antibiotics derived from species of fungi of the genus Cephalosporium and closely related chemically to penicillin. Cephalosporins, e.g.  antibiotic, and CAB-175, a next generation cephalosporin antibiotic with demonstrated in vitro activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Methicillin-aminoglycoside resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA An organism with multiple antibiotic resistances–eg, aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, clindamycin, erythromycin, rifampin, tetracycline, . The Company is engaged in strategic partnerships with Novartis Pharma AG for the discovery and development of novel antiinfectives and with Gilead Sciences for the commercialization of daptomycin in Europe. Cubist is headquartered in Lexington, MA and has operations in Vancouver, BC, Canada and Slough, UK.

Cubist Safeharbor Statement

Statements contained herein that are not historical fact may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements made by the Company. These factors include, but are not limited to: (i) the Company's ability to successfully complete product research and development, including pre-clinical and clinical studies and commercialization; (ii) the Company's ability to obtain required governmental approvals; (iii) the Company's ability to attract and/or maintain manufacturing, sales, distribution and marketing partners; and (iv) the Company's ability to develop and commercialize its products before its competitors. Additional factors that would cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or suggested in any forward-looking statements are contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those factors discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" in the Company's recent SEC filings.

Cidecin(R) and EDGE(TM) are trademarks of Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Additional information can be found at the Company's web site at www.cubist.com or at www.nrp-euro.com.
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Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 5, 2002
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