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Cubic's Advanced Combat Training System Prepares NATO Forces for Combined Operations at Exercise Maple Flag 04.


SAN DIEGO San Diego (săn dēā`gō), city (1990 pop. 1,110,549), seat of San Diego co., S Calif., on San Diego Bay; inc. 1850. San Diego includes the unincorporated communities of La Jolla and Spring Valley. Coronado is across the bay.  -- A next-generation air combat training system developed by the defense segment of Cubic Corp. (AMEX AMEX

See: American Stock Exchange
:CUB) honed the skills of 13 NATO NATO: see North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
NATO
 in full North Atlantic Treaty Organization

International military alliance created to defend western Europe against a possible Soviet invasion.
 air forces during Exercise Maple Flag MAPLE FLAG is an advanced aerial combat training exercise hosted at CFB Cold Lake, Alberta.

Established in 1978, MAPLE FLAG is one of the largest such exercises in the world, as it makes use of the extensive Cold Lake Air Weapons Range (CLAWR) which is co-existent with CFB
 2004 -- one of the world's largest multinational exercises dedicated to combined operations For the department of the British War Office during World War II, see .
In the military, combined operations are operations conducted by forces of two or more allied nations acting together for the accomplishment of a single mission. See also
  • Joint warfare
 training.

The 37th annual event, which ran May 3 to June 11 at Cold Lake AB, Alberta, Canada, allowed NATO air forces to train jointly in a realistic simulated air combat environment. The exercise officially was the largest Maple Flag to date, attracting crews from Canada, Great Britain, Germany, Norway, Belgium, France, Netherlands, Singapore, NATO Airborne Early Warning The detection of enemy air or surface units by radar or other equipment carried in an airborne vehicle, and the transmitting of a warning to friendly units. Also called AEW.  Control Forces (AWACS AWACS (Airborne Warning and Control System)

Mobile, long-range radar surveillance-and-control centre for air defense. Used by the U.S. Air Force since 1977, AWACS is mounted in a specially modified Boeing 707 aircraft, with its main radar antenna affixed to a rotating dome.
) and U.S. Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps. Up to 107 aircraft flew on each training mission, with a total of 4,500 sorties flown over the six-week period.

"Recent conflicts have demonstrated the importance of air combat training exercises that allow allied forces to train jointly with coalition partners," said Gerald Dinkel, president and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of Cubic Defense Applications. "Cubic is proud to provide an air combat training system that allows combat pilots to experience large force exercises in a controlled environment that closely simulates actual combat."

Cubic's new-generation CF-18 Air Combat Maneuvering Instrumentation (ACMI) system allowed interoperable training among 10 different aircraft types: F-4, F-16, CF-18, Mirage 2000, Mirage F-1, F-15, EA-6B, Tornado, Harrier and AWACS aircraft.

The CF-18 ACMI system incorporates advanced rangeless technology, a capability that allows pilots to train in any available airspace without reliance on a fixed range. This technology relies on Global Positioning Satellites (GPS) and easily transportable components. The Canadian system is the first system of its kind that integrates this rangeless capability with an electronic warfare system -- the Surface Threat Electronic Warfare (STEW) system, which simulates surface-to-air missiles and other ground-to-air threats.

"Maple Flag now has an integrated CF-18 ACMI and STEW system. Together, these systems make up the most modern training system in operation today. The combination of these two training systems enables the pilots to realistically view their performance and tactics on each mission," said Keith Shean, Cubic's Air Ranges program manager.

The main components of the ACMI system are the GPS-based pods loaded onto aircraft -- much like an actual missile -- and display systems that provide the tactical aircraft picture. The mobile pods contain avionics that are able to track and record everything the aircraft does in flight, such as airspeed airspeed
Noun

the speed of an aircraft relative to the air in which it moves

Noun 1. airspeed - the speed of an aircraft relative to the air in which it is flying
speed, velocity - distance travelled per unit time
, attitude, altitude, angle of attack, G load and simulated missile launches.

The display system allows personnel to control, track and monitor the exercises in real time as well as post-mission. The system, called the Individual Combat Aircrew Display System (ICADS ICADS Institute for Central American Development Studies
ICADS Individual Combat Aircrew Display System
ICADS Integrated Correlation And Display System
ICADS Integrated Cover and Deception System
ICADS Integrated Code Abuse and Detection System (Sprint) 
), presents mission views such as the "God's eye" overhead view, a pilot view as if looking out the front of the aircraft, a "grandstand" view that depicts the mission from any angle varying from directly above to a total side angle and a trail view from behind the aircraft.

The Cubic ACMI is displayed in an amphitheater-type debrief de·brief  
tr.v. de·briefed, de·brief·ing, de·briefs
1. To question to obtain knowledge or intelligence gathered especially on a military mission.

2.
 setting with a movie theater size screen. The theater allows over 100 pilots and aircrew members to debrief in a common setting.

"The lessons learned from this kind of training system take the guesswork out of the tactical debrief," said Shean. "The old saying in air combat training was 'that the first person to the chalkboard wins the fight.' With this integrated ACMI system, the learning curve can be accelerated to a much greater degree. This means these large-scale exercises are becoming much more meaningful and cost-effective."

"This year's Maple Flag exercise was the biggest in history and also the most challenging," said Rob Reilander, president of Cubic Field Services Canada Ltd. "Because of the number of aircraft involved, it would have been virtually impossible to achieve meaningful training without this advanced ACMI."

Cubic installed the original Canadian Forces' ACMI system in 1982 and has operated and maintained the system until 2001. In May 2001, the newer CF-18 ACMI was initially used for operational training.

The rationale behind exercises like Maple Flag go back to the Vietnam War Vietnam War, conflict in Southeast Asia, primarily fought in South Vietnam between government forces aided by the United States and guerrilla forces aided by North Vietnam.  days. Air Commanders were finding that 90 percent of aircraft losses took place during the pilot's first 10 missions. Maple Flag allows pilots to experience their first missions in the most realistic combat environment possible.

"There is a general rule of thumb that if a pilot can survive the first 10 combat missions, the pilot has vastly increased the survivability sur·viv·a·ble  
adj.
1. Capable of surviving: survivable organisms in a hostile environment.

2. That can be survived: a survivable, but very serious, illness.
 percentages on the remainder of the combat missions. This realistic combat training at Maple Flag is designed to provide those kinds of combat scenarios to ensure our forces will be prepared when called into action -- even when there's very little notice," said Shean.

Cubic Defense Applications, a major segment of San Diego-based Cubic Corp., provides realistic combat training systems for military forces as well simulation, force modernization, educational services, operations & maintenance and manufacturing services. The group also supplies products and systems for C4ISR C4ISR Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance
C4ISR Command, Control, Communications, Computer, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance
C4ISR Command Control Communications Computers Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance
 (Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance) applications, search and rescue avionics and radio communications for military and civil markets. Cubic Transportation Systems, another major segment of Cubic Corp., designs and manufactures automatic fare collection systems for public mass transit authorities. For more information about Cubic, see the company's Web site at www.cubic.com.
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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 16, 2004
Words:870
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