Creche Barred From Historic Green In Massachusetts.A local ordinance A local ordinance is a law usually found in a municipal code. In the United States, these laws are enforced locally in addition to state law and Federal law. See also
U.S. District Judge Nancy Gertner Nancy Gertner, born in 1946 in New York City, New York, is a judge for the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. Career She was nominated to the seat by President Bill Clinton on October 27, 1993 and was confirmed by the Senate on February 10, on Dec. 6 upheld a new Lexington law that forbids the placement of "unattended structures" on the green for more than eight hours at a time. In doing so, she rejected a lawsuit from the Knights of Columbus Knights of Columbus, American Roman Catholic society for men, founded (1882) at New Haven, Conn. (where its headquarters are still located), by Father Michael J. McGivney. , which had sued to have the ordinance overturned. The Knights had been displaying a large Nativity scene A nativity scene, also called a crib or crèche (meaning "crib" or "manger" in French) generally refers to any depiction of the birth or birthplace of Jesus. In Italy it is known as presepe on the green annually in late December for several years. Some residents have complained that the display amounts to a city endorsement of religion and threatened to demand the right to display other types of religious symbols. In response, the town selectmen SELECTMEN. The name of certain officers in several of the United States, who are invested by the statutes of the several states with various powers. decided to ban them all. "The selectmen recognized that if they allowed the creche, they would also have to permit each of these other displays to avoid endorsing any particular religion in violation of the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution," Gertner wrote in the Knights of Columbus v. Town of Lexington ruling. "On the other hand, the selectmen worried that allowing such a variety of unattended structures -- and livestock -- to clutter the Green would disturb the historic ambiance am·bi·ance also am·bi·ence n. The special atmosphere or mood created by a particular environment: "The noir ambience is dominated by low-key lighting . . . of the area and detract from the residents' and tourists' experience of the town." Lexington Green is famous as the site of one of the first skirmishes of the American Revolution, when colonists clashed with British troops on April 19, 1775. |
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