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Correction: Fitch Affirms First Industrial Ratings.


Business Editors

(Correction: The `BBB' rating for the outstanding perpetual

prefered stock was left out from a prior release)

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 15, 2000

Fitch has affirmed its senior debt and preferred stock Stock shares that have preferential rights to dividends or to amounts distributable on liquidation, or to both, ahead of common shareholders.

Preferred stock is given preference over common stock. Holders of preferred stock receive dividends at a fixed annual rate.
 ratings for First Industrial Realty Trust (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
: FR). The ratings have been affirmed at `BBB BBB

A medium grade assigned to a debt obligation by a rating agency to indicate an adequate ability to pay interest and repay principal. However, adverse developments are more likely to impair this ability than would be the case for bonds rated A and above.
+' for $950 million of outstanding senior unsecured notes issued by First Industrial, L.P., the principal operating subsidiary An operating subsidiary is a business term frequently used within the United States railroad industry. In the case of a railroad, it refers to a company that is a subsidiary but operates with its own identity and rolling stock. , and at `BBB' for $391 million of outstanding perpetual prefered stock issued by the parent company. Fitch's Rating Outlook is stable.

First Industrial is among the REIT REIT

See: Real Estate Investment Trust


REIT

See real estate investment trust (REIT).
 industry's largest owners, operators and developers of industrial properties, with a June 30 portfolio of 975 buildings (68 million square feet) and total assets of $2.8 billion (at cost). Fitch's ratings reflect favorably on the consistency of First Industrial's financial protection measures, the breadth of tenant and investor demand for industrial properties, and the company's high level of portfolio diversification Portfolio diversification

Investing in different asset classes and in securities of many issuers in an attempt to reduce overall investment risk and to avoid damaging a portfolio's performance by the poor performance of a single security, industry, (or country).
 across tenants, regions, and industrial property types. The ratings also acknowledge the benefits of self-funding new development with proceeds from the sale of less strategic assets, a program that continues to improve overall portfolio quality and relieve potential external funding needs. Issues that Fitch had previously identified as credit negatives--including exposure to older properties and smaller markets and seasoning issues associated with rapid portfolio growth--have largely been addressed and mitigated by First Industrial's increased focus on operations and restructuring of management at the senior and regional levels.

Among many REITs forced by weak equity markets to slow portfolio growth and refocus Verb 1. refocus - focus once again; The physicist refocused the light beam"
focus - cause to converge on or toward a central point; "Focus the light on this image"

2.
 on operations, First Industrial's transition has been one of the most comprehensive and successful. Highlights include consolidations within both senior and regional management ranks in late 1998 and a continuing shift in capital allocation towards customer-driven development activity, as discussed below. The company's late 1999 announcement of plans to exit eight smaller markets should significantly improve overall portfolio quality, both in terms of asset quality and reduced exposure to markets that lack economic diversity or tenant and investor demand. Over the past 18 months, First Industrial has sold nearly $382 million of properties, contributing to a reduction in average portfolio age from 18 to 15 years. An average disposition cap rate in the low 9% range reflects favorably on the depth of demand for industrial properties from both owner- users and investors. First Industrial has another $600 million of assets queued for disposition, a level that should allow the company to match fund the current run rate of acquisitions ($51 million during 2Q'00) and development well into 2002.

First Industrial's national platform and marketing program continue to yield an increasing number of build-for-suit and build-for-sale development opportunities. The development pipeline totaled $253 million as of June 30, with an unfunded commitment of $121 million that represented approximately 4% of total assets. Leasing risk remains moderate, with 54% of the pipeline pre-leased as of mid-year, and is mitigated by the current strength of the national industrial market, where vacancy reached a cyclical low of 6.7% as of midyear, as reported by Torto Wheaton Research. Fitch also believes that First Industrial, without significant capital commitments to land inventory or a large development organization, could readily scale back development activities should market conditions weaken.

Fitch expects that First Industrial will continue to merchant build approximately one-half of its pipeline on a fee or build-for-sale basis, a structure that should allow First Industrial to actively pursue customer-driven developments without incremental long term capital commitments. Development fees and profits totaled approximately 7% of EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become  during 2Q'00, a level that Fitch expects to increase into the 10%-15% range over the next several years. Support for the company's ability to sustain these more cyclical revenue sources is provided by consistent demand from institutional investors and the large percentage of industrial tenants that prefer to own their buildings.

Fitch's rating affirmations also reflect favorably on First Industrial's strong balance sheet and financial profile. Over the past several years the company has consistently maintained coverage ratios within a narrow range, with 2Q'00 interest coverage at 3.4 times (x) and fixed charge coverage at 2.1x after adjustment for straight-line rents, capital expenditures, capitalized interest Capitalized interest

Interest that is not immediately expensed, but rather is considered as an asset and is then amortized through the income statement over time. In the context of project financing, interest that is paid by additional borrowing.
 and preferred stock dividends. Asset sales have provided First Industrial with capital to execute both its buyback and development programs on a leverage-neutral basis, preserving debt leverage in the mid-40% range. Debt refinancing risk In banking and finance, refinancing risk is the possibility that a borrower cannot refinance by borrowing to repay existing debt. Many types of commercial lending incorporate bullet payments at the point of final maturity; often, the intention or assumption is that the borrower  is mitigated by moderate levels of floating rate debt, a well- staggered and extended debt maturity schedule, and a large unencumbered portfolio that totals approximately 90% of NOI NOI Net Operating Income
NOI Notice of Intent
NOI Nation of Islam
NOI Notice of Inquiry
NOI Neuro Orthopaedic Institute
NOI New Organizing Institute
NOI Notice of Interest
NOI No Offense Intended
NOI National Olympiad in Informatics
 and provides more than 2x asset coverage of unsecured debt Unsecured debt

Debt that does not identify specific assets that the debtholder is entitled to in case of default.
 obligations. Asset sale proceeds, net of capital recycled into new investments, are expected to be sufficient to repay the April, 2001 reset maturity of $100 million of remarketable senior notes, reducing reliance on the company's $300 million unsecured revolving credit Revolving Credit

A line of credit where the customer pays a commitment fee and is then allowed to use the funds when they are needed. It is usually used for operating purposes, fluctuating each month depending on the customers current cash flow needs.
 facility, which was recently extended through 2003.

Fitch is an international rating agency that provides global capital market investors with the highest quality ratings and research. Dual headquartered in New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 and London with a major office in Chicago, Fitch rates entities in 75 countries and has some 1,100 employees in more than 40 local offices worldwide. The agency, which is a combination of Fitch IBCA IBCA International Braille Chess Association
IBCA Institute of Burial and Cremation Administration
IBCA Integrated Business Communications Alliance
IBCA International Barbeque Cookers Association
IBCA Department of Interior Board of Contract Appeals
 and Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co., provides ratings for Financial Institutions, Insurance, Corporates, Structured Finance, Sovereigns and Public Finance Markets worldwide.
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