Corporal punishment subject of research (by Adamirea Tijerino).Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University, main campus at Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada; provincially supported; coeducational; chartered 1963, opened 1965. The Harbour Centre campus in downtown Vancouver opened in 1989. School of Criminology criminology, the study of crime, society's response to it, and its prevention, including examination of the environmental, hereditary, or psychological causes of crime, modes of criminal investigation and conviction, and the efficacy of punishment or correction (see graduand Adamirea Tijerino has studied the results of corporal punishment corporal punishment, physical chastisement of an offender. At one extreme it includes the death penalty (see capital punishment), but the term usually refers to punishments like flogging, mutilation, and branding. Until c. on children and argues for the abolition of section 43 of the Criminal Code of Canada The Criminal Code of Canada (long title An Act respecting the criminal law, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46, as amended) is the codification of most of the criminal offences and procedure in Canada. . "My arguments for the abolition ... are based on the findings of 45 empirical studies Empirical studies in social sciences are when the research ends are based on evidence and not just theory. This is done to comply with the scientific method that asserts the objective discovery of knowledge based on verifiable facts of evidence. , 20 court cases, and extensive literature review articles. They indicate that corporal punishment of children doesn't ensure their long-term compliance, but rather it may cause them life long physical, psychological, and emotional harm, and in some cases it may result in tragic consequences--such as the death of the child," says Tijerino. The graduand's thesis also refers to several countries, including Sweden, where the abolition of corporal punishment has led to a significant decrease in the acceptance and use of physical punishment of children. Tijerino became interested in family violence issues as a teenager growing up in Honduras. "Articles about children being sexually and physically abused in Honduras and my exposure to this issue through the BC Institute Against Family Violence prompted me to take a closer look at it," she explains. |
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