Cook Incorporated To Begin First U.S. Clinical Trial Of A Drug-Eluting Non-Coronary Stent.BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- Cook Incorporated will soon begin the first U.S. clinical trial of a drug-coated stent for a peripheral (non-coronary) artery, company officials announced today. The study will examine whether drug-coated stents, which have shown clinical success in treating coronary artery disease coronary artery disease, condition that results when the coronary arteries are narrowed or occluded, most commonly by atherosclerotic deposits of fibrous and fatty tissue. , can have similar benefits in treating peripheral vascular disease Peripheral Vascular Disease Definition Peripheral vascular disease is a narrowing of blood vessels that restricts blood flow. It mostly occurs in the legs, but is sometimes seen in the arms. . Cook's DESTINY trial (Drug-Eluting StenT IN the SFA/Fempop ArterY) is the first clinical investigation approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to study the effectiveness of a drug-eluting stent for a peripheral artery. The DESTINY trial will investigate the use of the Zilver(R) PTX PTX Pneumothorax PTX Pituitary Homeobox PTX Private Trading Exchange PTX Practical Training Exercise PTX Preliminary Training Exercise paclitaxel-eluting stent in the above-the-knee femoropopliteal artery, Cook officials reported. It will be conducted initially at 10 U.S. medical facilities and will enroll 60 patients, with an expanded trial likely pending further FDA FDA abbr. Food and Drug Administration FDA, n.pr See Food and Drug Administration. FDA, n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration. review. The company expects to enroll its first patient in the DESTINY trial in September. "This is one of the most anticipated trials in years," said the DESTINY trial's national principal investigator Michael D. Dake, M.D., chief of cardiovascular and interventional radiology interventional radiology Imaging A subspecialty of radiology that provides Diagnostic information–eg, CT-guided 'skinny' needle biopsies and dye injection for analysis of various lumina and tracts–eg, arteriography, cholangiography, antegrade at Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine is affiliated with Stanford University and is located at Stanford University Medical Center in Stanford, California, adjacent to Palo Alto and Menlo Park. . "There is tremendous investigator enthusiasm for DESTINY to determine if benefits comparable to those achieved in patients with coronary lesions can be obtained by translating similar drug-eluting stent technology to symptomatic individuals with peripheral arterial disease." "A coronary stent coronary stent Intracoronary stent Cardiology An expandable tubular device which can be inserted percutaneously, and left within a coronary artery lumen to maintain its patency Pros Clinical and angiographic outcomes are better with intracoronary artery stent coated with paclitaxel paclitaxel /pac·li·tax·el/ (pak?li-tak´sel) an antineoplastic that promotes and stabilizes polymerization of microtubules, isolated from the Pacific yew tree (Taxus brevifolia); is now the top-selling device of its kind for patients with coronary artery disease, and we hope our DESTINY trial will help Cook determine whether a similar drug-eluting stent can demonstrate comparably positive clinical results for patients with peripheral vascular disease," noted Kem Hawkins, president and chief executive officer of Cook Incorporated. Like the arteries feeding the heart muscle, arteries in other areas of the body can narrow due to vascular disease and become partially or fully blocked, a condition called stenosis stenosis /ste·no·sis/ (ste-no´sis) pl. steno´ses [Gr.] stricture; an abnormal narrowing or contraction of a duct or canal. . Using a small balloon inflated inside the artery at the site of the blockage, physicians can open many blockages in a procedure called an angioplasty. But, much like coronary arteries Coronary arteries The two main arteries that provide blood to the heart. The coronary arteries surround the heart like a crown, coming out of the aorta, arching down over the top of the heart, and dividing into two branches. can redevelop health-threatening blockages in a process called restenosis, peripheral arteries also may close again months or years following angioplasty. Stents, small metal devices that act like scaffolds to prop open blocked arteries, have become enormously successful at reducing the rate of restenosis in both coronary and peripheral arteries. But even these advanced devices sometimes cannot hold open an artery as it forms new blockages. For heart patients, the advent of stents coated with drugs to retard or eliminate the metabolic processes that cause blockages to return has proven enormously successful, making these devices among the great medical success stories of recent years. The DESTINY trial will examine whether the Zilver PTX self-expanding vascular stent coated with an anti-tumor agent called paclitaxel can provide clinical benefit to patients receiving stents in the femoropopliteal artery, Cook officials explained. The Zilver PTX Peripheral Stent is an investigational device not approved for sale in the United States. With international headquarters in Bloomington, Ind., privately held COOK(R) (www.cookgroup.com/) is a leading designer, manufacturer and global distributor of minimally invasive medical device technology for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Since its founding in 1963, Cook has created innovative technologies for stents and stent-grafts, catheters, wire guides, introducer needles and sheaths, embolization embolization /em·bo·li·za·tion/ (em?bo-li-za´shun) 1. the process or condition of becoming an embolus. 2. therapeutic introduction of a substance into a vessel in order to occlude it. coils, medical biomaterials, vena cava filters and other minimally invasive medical devices for radiology, cardiology, urology and OBN/GYN, critical care medicine, surgery, gastroenterology, bone access and endovascular therapies. |
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