Cook Incorporated To Begin First U.S. Clinical Investigation Of A Fenestrated AAA Endovascular Graft; Unique Fenestrated Endograft Treats Complex Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- Cook Incorporated is the first company to receive U.S. clearance to begin investigational use of a fenestrated fenestrated /fen·es·trat·ed/ (fen´es-trat?ed) pierced with one or more openings. fen·es·trat·ed or fen·es·trate adj. Having fenestrae or windowlike openings. endovascular graft for complex abdominal aortic aneurysms. Company officials announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved investigational use of its Zenith(R) Fenestrated AAA AAA: see American Automobile Association. (Triple A) A common single-cell battery used in a myriad of electronic devices of all variety. Like its double A (AA) cousin, it provides 1.5 volts of DC power. When used in series, the voltage is multiplied. Endovascular Graft to treat abdominal aortic aortic pertaining to or emanating from the aorta. See also aortic arch. aortic aneurysm occurs most often in dogs, where it is caused by Spirocerca lupi larvae, turkeys and primates, causing dyspnea, cyanosis and coughing. or aortoiliac aneurysms. The fenestrated device is highly customized to meet the anatomic needs of each individual patient. It incorporates scallops at the top and openings in the graft wall called fenestrations that allow it to be implanted precisely in the aorta across adjacent blood vessels Blood vessels Tubular channels for blood transport, of which there are three principal types: arteries, capillaries, and veins. Only the larger arteries and veins in the body bear distinct names. without blocking blood flow through those vessels. The FDA FDA abbr. Food and Drug Administration FDA, n.pr See Food and Drug Administration. FDA, n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration. approved Cook's investigational device exemption An Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) allows the investigational device to be used in a clinical study in order to collect safety and effectiveness data required to support a Premarket Approval (PMA) application or a Premarket Notification [510(k)] submission to Food and (IDE) application for clinical studies at five U.S. medical institutions involving 25 patients. The Zenith Fenestrated AAA Endovascular Graft, an investigational device not approved for sale in the U.S., is designed to treat patients with complex abdominal aortic aneurysms that cannot be effectively treated with standard endograft technologies. The Zenith fenestrated graft, based on Cook's U.S. approved Zenith AAA endovascular graft design, already is approved for sale in Australia and is available as a custom device in Europe. "Cook continues to build on the success of its Zenith AAA endograft technology with the fenestrated graft. This graft is highly customized and designed to treat the five percent to 10 percent of patients who have limited options for treatment due to nonfavorable aortic anatomies," said Kem Hawkins, president and chief executive officer of Cook Incorporated. "We're eager to begin enrolling patients in this trial and to explore a less-traumatic treatment for complex AAA cases here as we have elsewhere in the world." Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a life-threatening condition that occurs when a section of the abdominal aorta abdominal aorta Anatomy The portion of the aorta that begins below the diaphragm, extends to the bifurcation of the iliac arteries, and supplies blood to the abdominal viscera, pelvic organs and legs Branches Inferior phrenic, lumbar, celiac trunk, superior , the body's main circulatory vessel, weakens and bulges outward to form a fragile, balloon-like swelling - an aneurysm aneurysm (ăn`y rĭzəm), localized dilatation of a blood vessel, particularly an artery, or the heart. . If the aneurysm ruptures, the patient is at high risk for death due to internal bleeding. The current treatment option for patients with complex abdominal aortic aneurysms involving vessels in addition to the aorta is open surgery, which poses a significant health risk for many older patients who also may suffer from other medical conditions such as diabetes or hypertension. Standard endovascular technology, where a tube-like endograft crafted from surgical graft material and stainless steel stainless steel: see steel. stainless steel Any of a family of alloy steels usually containing 10–30% chromium. The presence of chromium, together with low carbon content, gives remarkable resistance to corrosion and heat. Z-stent bodies is deployed within the aorta to reduce pressure on the aneurysm, typically is not an option for patients with complex abdominal aortic aneurysms. The Zenith Fenestrated AAA Endovascular Graft is fabricated from woven polyester vascular graft material hand-sewn to self-expanding Z-stent bodies. It's customized to meet each patient's aortic anatomy, which can be challenging due to tortuosity tortuosity n. 1. The quality or condition of being tortuous; twistedness or crookedness. 2. A bent or twisted part, passage, or thing. , length or size. Cook's fenestrated graft is one of several aortic endovascular therapies using Zenith's patented Z-stent endograft design. The company also is in U.S. clinical trials with the Zenith TX2 endograft designed to treat aneurysms in the descending thoracic aorta and is developing endografts for use in emergency cases where the aneurysm has already ruptured. To date, more than 14,000 Zenith endografts from Cook have been placed in patients worldwide and more than 1,350 U.S. physicians have received clinical instruction in Cook's industry-unique Zenith physician training program. With international headquarters in Bloomington, Ind., privately held COOK(R) (www.cookgroup.com) is a leading designer, manufacturer and global distributor of minimally invasive medical device technology for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Since its founding in 1963, Cook has created innovative technologies for stents and stent-grafts, catheters, wire guides, introducer needles and sheaths, embolization embolization /em·bo·li·za·tion/ (em?bo-li-za´shun) 1. the process or condition of becoming an embolus. 2. therapeutic introduction of a substance into a vessel in order to occlude it. coils, medical biomaterials, vena cava filters, implanted cardiac lead extraction equipment and other minimally invasive medical devices. |
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