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Continental Airlines Shelf, Pass-thru Certs Rtd by S&P.


NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Standard & Poor's CreditWire 9/17/97-- Standard & Poor's today assigned its double-`B'-plus preliminary rating to Continental Airlines Inc.'s $250 million Rule 415 shelf registration filed July 15, 1997 for pass-through certificates Pass-Through Certificates (PTCs) are instruments that evidence the ownership of two or more Equipment Trust Certificates. In other words, Equipment Trust Certificates may be bundled into a pass-through structure as a means of diversifying the asset pool and/or increasing the size .

In addition, the following ratings are assigned to various tranches Tranches

A piece, portion or slice of a deal or structured financing. This portion is one of several related securities that are offered at the same time but have different risks, rewards and/or maturities. "Tranche" is the French word for "slice".
 of pass-through certificates series 1997-3, a drawdown Drawdown

The peak to trough decline during a specific record period of an investment or fund. It is usually quoted as the percentage between the peak to the trough.

Notes:
 under that shelf registration:

-- Single-`A'-plus to class A certificates,

-- Single-`A'-minus to class B certificates, and

-- Triple-`B' to class C certificates.

The certificates, totaling $88.6 million, are secured by leveraged lease equipment notes financing nine Embraer 145 regional jet aircraft operated by Continental. The offering is believed to be the first public equipment debt financing Debt Financing

When a firm raises money for working capital or capital expenditures by selling bonds, bills, or notes to individual and/or institutional investors. In return for lending the money, the individuals or institutions become creditors and receive a promise to repay
 of regional jet aircraft in the U.S. market.

Ratings are based on:

-- The corporate credit rating of Continental Airlines Inc. (double-`B'-minus/Stable/--);

-- The availability of special protections under Section 1110 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code Bankruptcy Code may refer to:
  • Bankruptcy in Canada
  • Bankruptcy in the United States
  • Bankruptcy in China
 to owners of equipment notes (and thus, indirectly, to certificate holders); and

-- Standard & Poor's criteria for "enhanced equipment trust certificates."

The structural enhancements allow the certificates to receive higher ratings than the double-`B'-plus which would be assigned to unenhanced equipment trust certificates or pass-through certificates, and which is reflected in the preliminary rating on the shelf registration.

The Embraer 145 is a 50-seat regional jet aircraft which has been ordered by Continental Airlines and American Airlines American Airlines

Major U.S. airline. American was created through a merger of several smaller U.S. airlines and incorporated in 1934. It continued to buy the routes of other airlines, becoming an international carrier in the 1970s; its routes include South America, the
 Inc. this year, and which competes principally against Bombardier Inc.'s Canadair regional jet and similarly sized turboprop turboprop: see turbine.
turboprop

Hybrid engine that provides jet thrust and also drives a propeller. It is similar to the turbojet except that an added turbine, behind the combustion chamber, works through a shaft and speed-reducing gears to turn a
 planes. Regional jets have become much more popular, particularly among North American airlines North American Airlines is an American airline based in New York City, USA. It operates scheduled international services from the USA to Africa and Guyana, as well as domestic and international charter services and wet lease services. Its main base is John F. , over the past two years, and are now replacing 50-seat turboprops on many heavily traveled or long-range regional routes. The jets are more expensive than turboprops, but are faster, quieter, and much preferred by most passengers. Significantly, the 50-seat size allows the regional partners of most large U.S. airlines (fully owned subsidiaries in the case of Continental and American), rather than the large airline, to operate these planes, saving labor expense. The pilot contracts of all large U.S. airlines specify which planes must be operated by that airline's union (so-called "scope clauses"), rather than by code-sharing regional partners.

Standard & Poor's evaluated the asset value risk of these planes as being slightly worse than that of large commercial jets, but better than that of regional turboprop aircraft. Accordingly, loan-to-value ratios Loan-to-value ratio (LTV)

The ratio of money borrowed on a property to the property's fair market value.
 required to achieve specified upgrades above the double-'B'-plus equipment trust certificate rating of Continental were slightly more conservative in this offering than were the case for prior enhanced equipment trust certificates. In addition, Standard & Poor's used a somewhat more rapid depreciation schedule (3% per annum Per annum

Yearly.
 during the first 10 years and 4% per annum in years 11-15) than employed in analyzing prior transactions for purposes of assessing loan-to-values over the life of the transaction. The loan-to-values on the 1997-3 certificates, at the maximum point during the life of the rated securities, are as follows:

-- Class A certificates: 42%;

-- Class B certificates: 57% (cumulative, including class A); and

-- Class C certificates: 68% (cumulative, including classes A and B).

Like other enhanced pass-through certificates, these have access to dedicated liquidity facilities sufficient to cover 18 months of scheduled interest payments. The liquidity facilities are intended to allow continued debt service while planes are repossessed and sold, should the leases be rejected in bankruptcy bankruptcy, in law, settlement of the liabilities of a person or organization wholly or partially unable to meet financial obligations. The purposes are to distribute, through a court-appointed receiver, the bankrupt's assets equitably among creditors and, in most .

OUTLOOK: STABLE

Standard & Poor's anticipates that these ratings would change in the event of a rating revision on Continental. Accordingly, the rating outlook on these securities also is stable. However, ratings are not expected to change with variations in the prices of jet aircraft, since the criteria assume periodic cyclical cyclical

Of or relating to a variable, such as housing starts, car sales, or the price of a certain stock, that is subject to regular or irregular up-and-down movements.
 changes in aircraft values, Standard & Poor's said. -- CreditWire

CONTACT: Philip Baggaley, 212/208-1309

For more information on criteria or subscriptions:

http://www.ratings.standardpoor.com
COPYRIGHT 1997 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1997, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Sep 17, 1997
Words:625
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