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Computer Workers at Risk.


The computer work force is at significant risk from repetitive stress injuries repetitive stress injury or repetitive strain injury (RSI), injury caused by repeated movement of a particular part of the body. Often seen in workers whose physical routine is unvaried, RSI has become epidemic since computers have entered the  including carpal tunnel syndrome carpal tunnel syndrome: see repetitive stress injury.
carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)

Painful condition caused by repetitive stress to the wrist over time.
 and low back injuries. According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 a study by Office Organix in Montauk, N.Y., three common types of workplace risks were identified: poor work space layout, unhealthy postural habits, and unenlightened worker attitudes about office comfort.

"What is clear is that even with OSHA OSHA
n.
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, a branch of the US Department of Labor responsible for establishing and enforcing safety and health standards in the workplace.
 legislation and big corporations with ergonomic training programs, the overall workforce is still ill trained, ill equipped, and dangerously at risk," says Michael Grossman, president of Office Organix. "Stress injuries cost real dollars, the personal pain is real, and lost productivity is real."

Poor equipment placement headed the high-risk list. Two-thirds of the 7,000 respondents improperly locate computer monitors, forcing neck and shoulder strain. Fifty-three percent experience monitor glare from office lights or window glare, and 60.9 percent experience symptoms of computer vision syndrome A variety of problems related to prolonged viewing of a computer screen. Short term effects include dry eyes, blurred vision, eye fatigue and excessive tearing. Long term effects include migraines, cataracts and visual epilepsy. , including blurred vision, dry burning eyes, delayed focus, or altered color perceptions. And 62.9 percent report suffering wrist pains from computer work.

Poor office equipment was also a noted factor. Almost 16 percent sit in a chair with no height adjustment, and most chairs lacked active or passive lumbar lumbar /lum·bar/ (lum´bar) pertaining to the loins.

lum·bar
adj.
Of, near, or situated in the part of the back and sides between the lowest ribs and the pelvis.
 support. Seventy-eight percent of those surveyed did not use a foot rest.

Workplace attitudes were flagged as a problem. Almost 36 percent believed that a comfortable office was an oxymoron, and half of respondents reported that they had a tendency to lose themselves in computer work, ignoring advice to take frequent stretch and eye breaks.
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Publication:Risk & Insurance
Article Type:Brief Article
Date:Jun 1, 1999
Words:252
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