Compaq 'Supercomputer' Demo Exceeds All Goals In Phase One of ASCI PathForward Program; System Demonstrates Scalable Performance Across 256 Alpha Processors.HOUSTON--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 14, 1999-- Compaq Computer Corporation (company) Compaq Computer Corporation - The largest US manufacturer and vendor of IBM PC compatible personal computers and servers. Compaq was started in 1982 by three ex-Texas Instruments employees. Quarterly sales $2499M, profits $210M (Aug 1994). http://compaq.com/. (NYSE NYSE See: New York Stock Exchange :CPQ CPQ Compaq CPQ Conseil du Patronat du Québec (Canada) CPQ Configure-Price-Quote CPQ Conseil de Presse du Québec (Québec Press Council, Canada) CPQ Companion Parrot Quarterly ) today announced that it has exceeded its ASCI ASCI American Society for Clinical Investigation. (Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative) PathForward phase one goals by successfully completing the first of three "supercomputers-from-commodity-parts" demonstrations. Today's demonstration is Compaq's largest and fastest supercomputer to date. Using 128 dual processor AlphaServer DS20 systems, Tru64 UNIX The 64-bit Unix operating system for HP's AlphaServers. Formerly Digital Unix when Alpha was a product family from Digital Equipment Corporation, it was renamed Tru64 Unix in 1999 by Compaq (HP acquired Compaq in 2002). , and Quadrics This is an article about the computing company, for use in mathematics, see quadric. Quadrics is a supercomputer company formed in 1996 as a joint venture between Alenia Spazio and the technical team from Meiko Scientific. switch technology, the Alpha-based supercomputer surpassed PathForward goals for memory bandwidth, process latency, and performance scaling across all 256 processors. The Compaq demonstration system was assembled for and tested by the Department of Energy (DOE) as part of the ASCI PathForward program. The ASCI program is responsible for developing the computing capability needed to perform large-scale simulations of, and ensure confidence in, the safety, performance and reliability of the U.S. nuclear stockpile. A key element of the ASCI program, PathForward is a technology partnership program jointly administered by the DOE's Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory: see Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. (body) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory - (LLNL) A research organaisatin operated by the University of California under a contract with the US Department of Energy. , Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) (previously known at various times as Site Y, Los Alamos Laboratory, and Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory) is a United States Department of Energy (DOE) national laboratory, managed and operated by Los Alamos National , and Sandia National Laboratories Sandia National Laboratories, which is managed and operated by the Sandia Corporation (a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation), is a major United States Department of Energy research and development national laboratory with two locations, one in Albuquerque, New . Last year, the DOE awarded Compaq an $11 million contract over four years. Under terms of the contract, Compaq was required to demonstrate a system interconnect capable of tying together 128 Compaq Tru64 UNIX-based AlphaServer symmetric multiprocessing (SMP (Symmetric MultiProcessing) A multiprocessing architecture in which multiple CPUs, residing in one cabinet, share the same memory. SMP systems provide scalability. As business increases, additional CPUs can be added to absorb the increased transaction volume. ) nodes. Today's successful demonstration of the 256 processor Alpha-based system successfully completes phase one, surpassing PathForward goals for memory bandwidth, process latency, and performance. This breakthrough performance ultimately will help scientists solve bigger science problems much faster and at a lower cost. Running on the AlphaServer DS20s, the switch and adapters deliver more than 200MB per second of message passing bandwidth to the MPI MPI - Message Passing Interface processes. One-way latency using an 8 byte MPI pingpong test was measured at less than 5.5 microseconds. DOE used three codes as benchmarks to gauge how well the system's performance scaled as the number of CPUs was increased. This is a critical determinant for constructing much larger computer systems. All of the codes exhibited very good linear scaling from medium to large CPU CPU in full central processing unit Principal component of a digital computer, composed of a control unit, an instruction-decoding unit, and an arithmetic-logic unit. counts. The machine was able to deliver 33 percent of peak performance running the ASCI code sPPM. Running a 120,000 element MPI-based Linpack NXN test yielded 603MFlops/CPU for a total computational capability of 154.4GFlops or 0.1544Teraflop (unit) teraflop - 10^12 flops. Intel beat Hitachi to the record of 1.06 teraflops, on 04 Dec 1996, unofficially in Beverton, Oregon, using 7264 Pentium Pro chips. . The capability of the system demonstrates the value of a high bandwidth, low latency switch network to inter connect the memory subsystems. "I am very pleased with the excellent results that have been achieved to date," said Jim Tomkins, the Sandia Project Manager for the Compaq PathForward contract. "With this first demonstration system, Compaq has shown that it can build systems from commodity parts that will scale well on ASCI kinds of problems. I am eagerly looking forward to the future developments that will occur as part of this project." "The platform component strategy of the ASCI program is to build integrated, highly scalable scientific computing capabilities from commodity, off-the-shelf building blocks at processing levels of 30TFLOPS See teraFLOPS. in 2001 and 100TFLOPS in 2004," said Gilbert G. Weigand, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Strategic Computing and Simulation, Office of Defense Programs, U.S. Department of Energy. "With Compaq's demo today, they've successfully exceeded all ASCI PathForward phase one goals." "Today's successful demo is further proof of the 64-bit AlphaServer Tru64 UNIX platform's ultra-high performance, scalability, and reliability," said Jesse Lipcon, Vice President of Compaq's High Performance Server Division. "We plan to continue to exceed the DOE goals by delivering the full potential of the Alpha platform not only for the most demanding scientific applications, but also for compute-intensive commercial and internetworking applications. In fact, we plan to use PathForward technology in our products two years early because of our successful partnership with the DOE." Today's Compaq demonstration also reinforced and highlighted Compaq's collaboration with Quadrics Supercomputing World, Ltd. (QSW QSW Quasi-Square Wave QSW Intention to Transmit (radiotelegraphy) ), which is owned by Alenia Aerospazio, a Finmeccanica Company, to provide a System Area Network (SAN) switch to enable the high speed connection of 128 AlphaServer DS20 systems. Compaq is employing QSW high-performance computer interconnect technology and parallel operating environment as part of its PathForward solution. This will enable configurations of AlphaServer clusters that deliver cost-effective, supercomputer-class performance in fields such as science, research and manufacturing. Quadrics Supercomputing World, Ltd. Background Quadrics Supercomputing World, Ltd. is a UK company with offices in Bristol (UK) and Rome and Pisa (Italy). Alenia Aerospazio (a Finmeccanica company) holds the majority ownership. QSW is the European leader in the field of supercomputing with special emphasis on scaleable high performance clustering technologies. QSW provides integrated HPC (Handheld PC) A palmtop computer that weighs less than one pound and runs specialized versions of popular applications. Microsoft coined the term for its Windows CE operating system, which is an abbreviated version of Windows. See Pocket PC. solutions based on these components combined with standard commodity microprocessor platforms. QSW's major customers to date are national and international research institutions, large industrial organisations both in Europe and the US. Company Background Compaq Computer Corporation, a Fortune Global 100 company, is the second largest computer company in the world and the largest global supplier of computer systems. Compaq develops and markets hardware, software, solutions, and services, including industry-leading enterprise computing solutions, fault-tolerant business-critical solutions, enterprise and network storage solutions, commercial desktop and portable products and consumer PCs. The company is an industry leader in environmentally friendly programs and business practices. Compaq products are sold and supported in more than 100 countries through a network of authorized Compaq marketing partners. Customer support and information about Compaq and its products are available at http://www.compaq.com. Compaq, Registered U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. |
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