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Communing with nature: Set in a remote landscape in one of Australia's national parks, this visitor centre is inspired by the grandeur and rigour of its surroundings.


Set in an ancient landscape of high plateaux, rugged hills and spectacular gorges, this new visitor centre in Karijini National Park Karijini National Park is a National Park centred in the Hamersley Ranges of the Pilbara region in northwestern Western Australia (Australia). It is situated approximately 1055 km north of the State's capital city, Perth. It was formerly known as Hamersley National Park.  forms an introduction to the park's flora, sauna, people and history. The terrain (in remote western Australia Western Australia, state (1991 pop. 1,409,965), 975,920 sq mi (2,527,633 sq km), Australia, comprising the entire western part of the continent. It is bounded on the N, W, and S by the Indian Ocean. Perth is the capital. ) was originally occupied by Aboriginal people; more recently it has been colonized Colonized
This occurs when a microorganism is found on or in a person without causing a disease.

Mentioned in: Isolation
 by farmers and miners, (The region is rich in deposits of iron ore.) Echoing the undulations of the site, the form of the building is generated by a series of curved, free-standing walls. In plan, the walls form an abstract representation of a kurrumanthu or goanna goanna

a large carrion-eating monitor (3) lizard.
 (a type of large indigenous lizard) chosen by local Aboriginal people as a symbol of the project.

The wall is the most profoundly transfiguring element imposed on the Australian landscape by European settlers. In its many guises it encircles, shields, excludes and divides. Here, it forms a series of sinuous sinuous /sin·u·ous/ (sin´u-us) bending in and out; winding.

sinuous

bending in and out; winding.
 channels that frame and focus views of the landscape. Made of steel, the serpentine planes resemble Richard Serra Richard Serra (born 2 November 1939) is an American minimalist sculptor and video artist known for working with large scale assemblies of sheet metal. Serra was involved in the Process Art Movement.  sculptures, or, more prosaically, agricultural relics marooned in the bush. The walls generate a sense of surprise and intrigue, drawing visitors through the single-storey building, but also they also suggest the immemorial IMMEMORIAL. That which commences beyond the time of memory. Vide Memory, time of.  presence of nature, through carefully calculated vistas. Tall panes of frameless glass are set between the brooding steel planes, dematerializing the boundary between inside and out. Floors made of concrete tinted with red oxide are raised slightly above ground level, further blurring the distinction between exterior and interior.

Ancillary functions, such as the main ablutions block, are corralled in a separate services building near the car park. From here a winding path snakes up to the visitor centre. The main entrance is placed on the southwest corner; the curved wall planes funnel visitors into a central exhibition space. Ranged along the north side are a small theatre and suite of offices. The circuit of the interior concludes with the obligatory shop. Spaces meld into one another in the fluidly organic plan, animated and structured by glimpses of the landscape beyond.

Given the centre's relative isolation and the rigours of the hot, dry climate, the building had to be both durable and simple to maintain, using only local materials and skills. The outcome is a heavily insulated, unpainted steel shed that relies on a system of evaporative cooling Evaporative cooling is a physical phenomenon in which evaporation of a liquid, typically into surrounding air, cools an object or a liquid in contact with it. Latent heat describes the amount of heat that is needed to evaporate the liquid; this heat comes from the liquid itself and  to meet ventilation and cooling requirements. Power is supplied by diesel generators, which proved more economical that photovoltaics. Robust yet dignified, the new building has a strong topographic quality well suited to its role in heightening awareness of the grandeur of nature.
COPYRIGHT 2001 EMAP Architecture
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:Karijini National Park
Author:Hughes, Sheilov
Publication:The Architectural Review
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:8AUST
Date:Nov 1, 2001
Words:425
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