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CombiMatrix Initiates Animal Studies on Therapeutic Compound to Treat Exposure to Terror Weapons.


NEWPORT BEACH, Calif. -- Acacia Research Corporation (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:CBMX) (NASDAQ:ACTG ACTG Acting
ACTG AIDS Clinical Trial Group
ACTG Actuating/Actuator
) announced today that its CombiMatrix group has moved KM-668, the lead compound in its KM family of therapeutics, into pre-clinical development and animal testing.

The KM family of compounds is part of CombiMatrix's new internal program to develop therapeutics for exposure to terror weapons. As a subset of that program, KM-668 is designed as a treatment for exposure to radiological weapons.

Radiological weapons include nuclear weapons (and associated fallout) as well as dirty bombs, which use conventional explosions to disperse radioactive material radioactive material Radiation A substance that contains unstable–radioactive–atoms that give off radiation as they decay. See Radioactive decay.  in a wide area. There is particular concern about strontium-90 not only in radioactive fallout but also as the main component of dirty bombs because of its high level of radioactivity and potential availability. For example, uncontrolled sources scattered around the former Soviet Union are accessible to theft and smuggling smuggling, illegal transport across state or national boundaries of goods or persons liable to customs or to prohibition. Smuggling has been carried on in nearly all nations and has occasionally been adopted as an instrument of national policy, as by Great Britain , according to the International Atomic Energy Agency International Atomic Energy Agency: see Atomic Energy Agency, International.
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

International organization officially founded in 1957 to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
 (IAEA IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency.  Bulletin vol. 43, no. 4), "A notable case refers to thermoelectric generators containing huge amounts of the radioactive element strontium-90 (the amount of radioactivity per source is similar to the release of this radioactive element from the Chernobyl accident)."

Strontium-90 in the environment can be ingested, after which it is absorbed and deposited in bone. Once incorporated into bone, strontium-90 results in long-term exposure to radiation and greatly increases risk of various forms of cancer, including bone cancer, cancer of tissue near bone, and leukemia. KM-668 is a radioprotectant for treatment of exposure to strontium-90. For more information on strontium-90 and effects of exposure, please see the EPA EPA eicosapentaenoic acid.

EPA
abbr.
eicosapentaenoic acid


EPA,
n.pr See acid, eicosapentaenoic.

EPA,
n.
 web page http://www.epa.gov/radiation/radionuclides/strontium.htm.

"With agreements between the United States and the old Soviet Union to reverse nuclear proliferation, the perceived threat from radiation has diminished along with research to counter its effects on the human body. Treatments currently available date from research done decades ago, and products that are available today such as iodine tablets and Prussian Blue Prussian blue, pigment widely used for laundry bluing, in dyeing compounds, and in the manufacture of inks and paints. Several varieties are known, one of which consists of the chemical compound ferric ferrocyanide.  have no effect on reducing the uptake of a hazardous, "bone seeking" isotope like strontium-90," said Dr. David Danley, Director of Homeland Security and Defense Programs at CombiMatrix. Prior to his joining CombiMatrix, Dr. Danley led the advanced development program at the U.S. Department of Defense for drugs and vaccines against chemical and biological threat agents.

"We have a number of ongoing internal drug development efforts, and KM-668 is the first of our internally developed compounds to reach the animal testing stage. We plan to continue our internal efforts and disclose information as we achieve similar milestones," stated Dr. Amit Kumar, President and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of CombiMatrix. "Our program on treatments for exposure to terror weapons fits well with our Department of Defense program on detection of biological- and chemical-warfare agents."

ABOUT ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION

Acacia Research Corporation comprises two operating groups: Acacia Technologies Group and CombiMatrix Group.

The CombiMatrix group is developing a platform technology to rapidly produce customizable active biochips, which are semiconductor-based tools for use in identifying and determining the roles of genes, gene mutations and proteins. CombiMatrix's technology has a wide range of applications including DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 synthesis/diagnostics, siRNA synthesis, drug discovery, and immunochemical im·mu·no·chem·is·try  
n.
The chemistry of immunologic phenomena, as of antigen-antibody reactions.



im
 detection. CombiMatrix provides DNA arrays to researchers under the CustomArray(TM) brand. CombiMatrix's Express Track(SM) drug discovery program is a systems biology approach, using its technology, to target common viral diseases with siRNA compounds.

The Acacia Technologies group develops, acquires, and licenses patented technologies. Acacia controls 29 patent portfolios, which include 126 U.S. patents, and certain foreign counterparts, covering technologies used in a wide variety of industries including audio/video-on-demand, digital ad insertion, interactive television, broadcast equipment, data transmission, cache coherency, data file synchronization, data matrix bar codes, dynamic manufacturing models, product activation, encryption, image resolution and enhancement, dynamic manufacturing models, scheduling software, interstitial Internet advertising, interactive simulation systems, peer to peer network communications, spreadsheet programs, endoscopic en·do·scope  
n.
An instrument for examining visually the interior of a bodily canal or a hollow organ such as the colon, bladder, or stomach.



en
 cameras, video noise reduction, and audio/video synchronization.

Acacia Research-Acacia Technologies (NASDAQ:ACTG) and Acacia Research-CombiMatrix (NASDAQ:CBMX) are both classes of common stock issued by Acacia Research Corporation and are intended to reflect the performance of the respective operating groups and are not issued by the operating groups.

Information about the Acacia Technologies Group and the CombiMatrix Group is available at www.acaciaresearch.com.

Safe Harbor Safe Harbor

1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated.

2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive.
 Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995:

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon our current expectations and speak only as of the date hereof. Our actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors and uncertainties, including the economic slowdown affecting technology companies, our ability to successfully develop products, rapid technological change in our markets, changes in demand for our future products, legislative, regulatory and competitive developments and general economic conditions. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K Form 10-K

A report required by the SEC from exchange-listed companies that provides for annual disclosure of certain financial information.


Form 10-K

See 10-K.
, recent and forthcoming Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, recent Current Reports on Forms 8-K and 8-K/A, and other SEC filings discuss some of the important risk factors that may affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Feb 17, 2005
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