Clinical Trial of Spinal Cord Stimulation for Treatment of Refractory Angina to Start in Fall.Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers SAN DIEGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 20, 2002 Therapy has shown potential abroad for relieving unyielding chest pain in patients who cannot undergo further surgery A new study sponsored by Medtronic, Inc. (NYSE NYSE See: New York Stock Exchange :MDT MDT abbr. Mountain Daylight Time MDT (in the US and Canada) Mountain Daylight Time MDT n abbr (US) (= mountain daylight time) → ), will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an innovative treatment for the toughest cases of angina, a chronic condition marked by recurrent episodes of suffocating suf·fo·cate v. suf·fo·cat·ed, suf·fo·cat·ing, suf·fo·cates v.tr. 1. To kill or destroy by preventing access of air or oxygen. 2. To impair the respiration of; asphyxiate. 3. chest pain from lack of oxygen to the heart muscle. The study is slated to start in the fall. Announced today at the 10th World Congress on Pain, the study will determine whether mild electrical stimulation of the spinal cord spinal cord, the part of the nervous system occupying the hollow interior (vertebral canal) of the series of vertebrae that form the spinal column, technically known as the vertebral column. -- a therapy already used to treat other types of chronic pain -- can be a safe and effective way to block the pain of severe, chronic, stable angina. Patients with this form of the condition have typically received the full range of possible treatments, including medications and surgical procedures. Electrophysiologist Dr. Douglas P. Zipes, Distinguished Professor of Medicine and director of the Krannert Institute of Cardiology at Indiana University School of Medicine The Indiana University School of Medicine is the medical school of Indiana University, part of the Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis (IUPUI) campus located in Indianapolis, Indiana. Established in 1903, the school had an initial class of 25 students. in Indianapolis, noted that neurostimulation has been used with encouraging results for people with refractory angina in Europe, Canada and Australia. "Carefully controlled studies to evaluate this technique are now needed," Dr. Zipes said. "Success in a clinical trial would solve a frustrating medical problem and enhance the lives of many patients whose quality of life is restricted by almost constant pain." To treat angina, which affects an estimated 6.4 million Americans and usually results from coronary heart disease coronary heart disease: see coronary artery disease. coronary heart disease or ischemic heart disease Progressive reduction of blood supply to the heart muscle due to narrowing or blocking of a coronary artery (see atherosclerosis). , physicians typically prescribe nitroglycerine ni·tro·glyc·er·in also ni·tro·glyc·er·ine n. A thick, pale yellow liquid, C3H5N3O9, that is explosive on concussion or exposure to sudden heat. , angioplasty or bypass surgery. But for about 35,000 patients in the United States alone, the pain persists or increases in frequency and intensity despite receiving all of these treatments. For these cases of intractable angina, the solution might be spinal cord stimulation, which uses an implanted medical device akin to a cardiac pacemaker. Medtronic, the leading maker of the medical technology, is sponsoring this multicenter clinical trial, which has been approved by the FDA FDA abbr. Food and Drug Administration FDA, n.pr See Food and Drug Administration. FDA, n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration. . The results could be used to seek FDA approval for this application of spinal cord stimulation. "The use of spinal cord stimulation to treat the most persistent and difficult cases of stable angina represents an exciting frontier with promising implications for physicians and patients seeking safe and effective alternatives," said Carol Barnett, vice president and general manager of Global Pain Management for Medtronic. "This proven therapy for other pain syndromes, including low back and leg pain, and complex regional pain syndrome complex regional pain syndrome Reflex sympathic dystrophy Internal medicine A condition characterized by pain and tenderness associated with vasomotor instability, skin changes, and rapid development of bony demineralization–eg, osteoporosis often following , has the potential to improve the lives of people suffering from an intractable form of this painful condition." Angina patients who have used the therapy outside the United States have experienced pain relief with less medication and fewer visits to the emergency room, according to articles published in the European Heart Journal and the Journal of the American College of Cardiology The American College of Cardiology (ACC) is a nonprofit medical association established in 1949 to educate, research and influence health care public policy. The president for the 2006–2007 year is Steven E. Nissen. [1] The organization has 39 chapters in the U.S. . Totally implantable medical technology from Medtronic has been used to treat the chronic pain syndromes of approximately 175,000 people worldwide -- spinal cord stimulation systems since 1981 for about 130,000 patients and infusion systems since 1991 for about 45,000 more. Organized by the International Society for the Study of Pain (IASP IASP International Association for the Study of Pain IASP International Association of Science Parks IASP International Association for Suicide Prevention IASP Information Assurance Scholarship Program IASP Independent Auxiliary Storage Pool ), the 10th World Congress on Pain features numerous research presentations on these therapies for chronic pain of both malignant and nonmalignant origin. Taking place at the San Diego Convention Center The San Diego Convention Center is the main convention center for the city of San Diego, California. It is located in the Marina district of downtown San Diego near the Gaslamp Quarter, at 111 West Harbor Drive. , the six-day event began Saturday, Aug. 17 and concludes Thursday, Aug. 22. The official program is available online at www.iasp-pain.org. Medtronic, Inc. (www.medtronic.com), headquartered in Minneapolis, is the world's leading medical technology company, providing lifelong solutions for people with chronic disease. More information about Medtronic Pain Therapies can be found online at www.medtronicpain.com and by calling Medtronic Patient Services at 1-800-510-6735. Any statements made about the company's anticipated financial results and regulatory approvals are forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties such as those described in Medtronic's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 26, 2002. Actual results may differ materially from anticipated results. |
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