Climate evidence gathered.SCIENTISTS from Northumbria University Northumbria University is a modern university located in Newcastle upon Tyne in North East England. Schools Northumbria offers approximately 500 study programmes through nine Schools:
Their research identifies possible causes and potential solutions to environmental change in some of the world's most beautiful but fragile places. The work - with rapidly developing countries including Vietnam, Mongolia, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Yemen, Ghana, Senegal, Tanzania, Columbia and Bolivia - was commissioned by the Dutch government, and forms part of the Netherlands' obligation to support developing nations in addressing climate change, agreed under the Kyoto protocol Kyoto Protocol: see global warming. . Professor Phil O'Keefe and Dr Geoff O'Brien, from Northumbria University's School of Applied Sciences, are now collating their findings online. In Tanzania, more than 1,000 households on the slopes of Kilimanjaro were interviewed to understand how climate change affected subsistence agriculture Subsistence agriculture (also known as self sufficiency in terms of agriculture) is a method of farming in which farmers plan to grow only enough food to feed the family farming, pay taxes or feudal dues, and perhaps provide a small marketable surplus. . The analysis indicated that, along with decreasing rainfall and shorter rainy seasons, the decline of coffee production as a cash crop, and a change in the traditional carbohydrate diet from bananas to maize, was leading the local Chagga people to cut down the taller trees in the agro-forestry system. This deforestation deforestation Process of clearing forests. Rates of deforestation are particularly high in the tropics, where the poor quality of the soil has led to the practice of routine clear-cutting to make new soil available for agricultural use. could well be a contributing factor to the decline in the snows of Kilimanjaro. The findings are to be published in a book for December's Copenhagen Summit, where a new global climate deal is to be brokered. |
|
||||||||||||

Printer friendly
Cite/link
Email
Feedback
Reader Opinion