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Clean Energy Standard Offer Program, The Second Phase Of The Combined Heat And Power Initiative And The Northern Ontario Water Power Initiative.




On June 14, 2007, Dwight Duncan, the Minister of Energy, announced the Clean Energy Standard Offer Program (the "CESOP CESOP Circuit Emulation Services over Packet ") and the second phase of the Combined Heat and Power initiative. In addition, the Minister of Energy has issued a press release announcing the Northern Ontario Northern Ontario is the part of the province of Ontario which lies north of Lake Huron (including Georgian Bay), the French River and Lake Nipissing.

Northern Ontario has a land area of 802,000 km² (310,000 mi²) and constitutes 87% of the land area of Ontario, although it
 Water Power Initiative to expand the Renewable Energy Renewable energy utilizes natural resources such as sunlight, wind, tides and geothermal heat, which are naturally replenished. Renewable energy technologies range from solar power, wind power, and hydroelectricity to biomass and biofuels for transportation.  Standard Offer Program (the "RESOP RESOP Renewable Energy Standard Offer Program (Ontario, Canada) ") to include water power projects in Northern Ontario. All of these initiatives will be implemented by the Ontario Power Authority The Ontario Power Authority (OPA) was established through the Electricity Restructuring Act, 2004 (Bill 100). It operates independently and as a non-profit corporation. Licensed by the Ontario Energy Board, it reports to the legislature through the Ministry of Energy (Ontario).  ("OPA OPA: see Office of Price Administration. ").

STANDARD OFFER PROGRAM - CESOP

The CESOP is an innovative Ontario initiative intended to facilitate and promote the development of small electricity generating projects using clean energy sources.

Background

In November 2006, the OPA launched the RESOP which offers a standard pricing regime and simplified eligibility and contracting rules to small renewable energy projects. Eligible projects under the RESOP include only sources of renewable energy such as wind, solar and bio-fuel. The Ontario Government has set a target of 2,700 MW of renewable energy generation by 2010 and the RESOP is intended to assist in achieving this objective.

Natural gas-fired generation is not an eligible project under the RESOP. To complement the RESOP, the OPA has developed the CESOP which is a distinct standard offer program for "clean" fuels intended to promote greater use of clean sources of energy to generate electricity in Ontario.

Eligibility

Eligible projects must be located in Ontario, be no more than 10 MW in capacity, and be either a natural gas fuel-fired combined heat and power project, a by-product by·prod·uct or by-prod·uct  
n.
1. Something produced in the making of something else.

2. A secondary result; a side effect.


by-product
Noun

1.
 fuel-fired generation project or an under-utilized energy generation project (including thermal and mechanical). Project eligibility involves a number of additional policy and technical factors further detailed in the CESOP.

It is expected that typical generators under the CESOP will include commercial or industrial facilities such as greenhouses, hospitals, universities and industrial facilities that require both heat and power or which produce any source of under-utilized energy.

Contract Pricing and Term

The price paid under the CESOP contract is an incremental amount to be paid in addition to the Hourly Ontario Energy Price ("HOEP HOEP Hourly Ontario Energy Price "), the spot market price paid to Ontario electricity generators. The CESOP will supplement the HOEP payment received by the generator with an additional payment of 8.10cents per kWh during weekday prime peak periods and 4.32cents per kWh during weekday mid peak periods and only during specified months and times. As currently proposed, the additional CESOP payment would is not available during the months of April, May, October and November meaning that generators would only be paid the HOEP for their output. Details regarding the contract pricing under the CESOP are further described in the CESOP rate schedule which is on the OPA website (www.powerauthority.on.ca).

In contrast, the RESOP pays a base rate of 11cents per kWh for all renewable sources except photovoltaic The generation of voltage by a material that is exposed to light in the visible and invisible ranges. See photoelectric and photovoltaic cell.  solar systems, which are eligible for a base rate of 42cents per kWh. Under the RESOP contract, 20% of the base rate may be increased each year by changes in the Consumer Price Index.

In addition, the OPA will offer an optional spark spread Spark Spread

The difference between the market price of electricity and its cost of production.

Notes:
This measure is important because it helps utility companies determine their bottom line (profit).
 hedge which covers a percentage of the generator's gas price risk for eligible natural gas fuel-fired combined heat and power projects in an effort to encourage project efficiency while providing operating margin Operating Margin

A ratio used to measure a company's pricing strategy and operating efficiency.

Calculated by:
 protection.

The contract term for CESOP clean energy projects will be 20 years. Projects are required to achieve commercial operation within three years from the date that the contract is executed.

Other Program Elements

CESOP projects must connect to a distribution system at no more than 50 kV. The CESOP will require generators to work closely with their local electricity distribution company on a number of technical issues including connection requirements and metering configuration.

The OPA will not consider CESOP projects located in areas of constrained transmission. More information regarding constrained transmission areas is available on the OPA's website.

Next Steps and Timing

A working group comprised of the OPA and energy industry members will be formed immediately to resolve implementation details.

The OPA will host a webinar on June 27 at 10:00 am to provide interested parties with an opportunity to ask questions regarding the CESOP.

Draft CESOP Program Rules are excepted to be issued by September 2007 for stakeholder review.

The OPA currently anticipates that a draft CESOP Contract will be issued for review by October 2007.

Based on this schedule, the OPA expects that the CESOP will be launched in the of fall of 2007 and be implemented by the end of 2007.

Issues to be Clarified

Many issues regarding the CESOP Program Rules and CESOP Contract still have to be clarified. A key issue of interest to a number of industry participants will be whether existing generation facilities that do not currently have an OPA contract will be eligible to apply for a CESOP contract. Also, the OPA's proposal that generators not be paid the supplemental CESOP amount during the months of April, May, October and November and receive only the HOEP is expected to be a topic of discussion during the stakeholder process.

COMBINED HEAT AND POWER INITIATIVE - CHP CHP Chapter
CHP Combined Heat and Power
CHP California Highway Patrol
CHP Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (Turkish: Republican People's Party)
CHP Chemical Hygiene Plan (OSHA)
CHP Community Health Plan
 II RFEI RFEI Request for Expression of Interest  

On June 15, 2005, the Minister of Energy directed the OPA to commence a procurement process for up to 1,000 MW of high efficiency Combined Heat and Power ("CHP") generation projects across Ontario, including industrial cogeneration and district energy projects. In October 2006, the OPA successfully awarded seven contracts as a result of this procurement process with a total capacity of 414 MW.

The OPA will launch a Request for Expressions of Interest (the "CHP II RFEI") as the next phase towards combined heat and power procurements for larger co-generation projects in Ontario. The launch of the CHP II RFEI is intended to assist the OPA in determining whether, and how, it will structure a second CHP procurement process in order to achieve some or all of the remaining 1,000 MW target capacity as directed by the Minister of Energy.

NORTHERN ONTARIO WATER POWER INITIATIVE

In an effort to encourage the development of clean hydro projects, the Minister of Energy has announced that it will be expanding the RESOP to include water power projects in Northern Ontario. This initiative is intended to reduce barriers to small hydro Small hydro is the development of hydroelectric power on a scale serving a small community or industrial plant. The definition of a small hydro project varies but a generating capacity of up to 10 megawatts (MW) is generally accepted as the upper limit of what can be termed small  projects of 10 MW or less by creating an opportunity for them to connect to Ontario's transmission system. Eligible hydro projects will be offered 20 year contracts through the RESOP.

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Title Annotation:Clean Energy Standard Offer Program; Renewable Energy Standard Offer Program
Publication:Mondaq Business Briefing
Geographic Code:1CONT
Date:Jul 24, 2007
Words:1151
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