Cicada Semiconductor Sets New Industry Standard with First and Only Multichannel DSP-Based Line Interface Units for T3/E3/STS-1 Applications.Business Editors & High-Tech Writers NetWorld+Interop 2002 Las Vegas Las Vegas (läs vā`gəs), city (1990 pop. 258,295), seat of Clark co., S Nev.; inc. 1911. It is the largest city in Nevada and the center of one of the fastest-growing urban areas in the United States. Booth No. 3051 AUSTIN, Texas & LAS VEGAS, Nev.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 7, 2002 High Density LIUs with Integrated Jitter A flicker or fluctuation in a transmission signal or display image. The term is used in several ways, but it always refers to some offset of time and space from the norm. For example, in a network transmission, jitter would be a bit arriving either ahead or behind a standard clock cycle Attenuators Drastically Reduce Power Consumption and Feature Advanced Performance with Adaptability to Real-World Applications (Networld+Interop Booth #3051) Cicada cicada (sĭkā`də), large, noise-producing insect of the order Homoptera, with a stout body, a wide, blunt head, protruding eyes, and two pairs of membranous wings. Semiconductor Corporation, the leading developer of DSP (1) (Digital Signal Processor) A special-purpose CPU used for digital signal processing applications (see definition #2 below). It provides ultra-fast instruction sequences, such as shift and add, and multiply and add, which are commonly used in math-intensive and mixed-signal integrated circuits (ICs) that enable broadband communications within Local, Wide, and Storage Area Networks, announced today the first two products in its new family of DSP-based, multichannel Using two or more paths for transmission or processing. It can refer to a variety of architectures including (1) multiple I/O channels between the CPU and peripheral devices, (2) multiple wires in a cable, (3) multiple "logical" channels within a single wire or fiber or (4) multiple Line Interface Units (LIUs) intended for DS3 (T3), E3 and STS-1 applications. The CIS Cis (sĭs), same as Kish (1.) (1) (CompuServe Information Service) See CompuServe. (2) (Card Information S 7516, six channel and CIS7518, eight channel LIUs incorporate a Cicada-distinctive DSP approach to LIU LIU Linköpings Universitet (Sweden) LIU Long Island University (New York) LIU Line Interface Unit LIU Lightguide Interconnection Unit (AT&T) LIU Laugh It Up design that provides substantially improved performance and rich feature integration, while consuming 40-50 percent less power than all competitive products. Power consumption and restricted board space have been increasing concerns among design engineers as more features are incorporated into communication and data networking systems demanding higher integration and low power consumption. Cicada's advanced features include jitter attenuation Loss of signal power in a transmission. Attenuation The reduction in level of a transmitted quantity as a function of a parameter, usually distance. It is applied mainly to acoustic or electromagnetic waves and is expressed as the ratio of power densities. in both transmit and receive paths, on-chip multirate clock generation, and greater adaptability to system-level constraints, which ensure quick design-in and compatibility with prior generations of existing equipment. "The CIS7516 and CIS7518 mark significant advances in LIU technology compared to the old analog approach to equalization In communications, techniques used to reduce distortion and compensate for signal loss (attenuation) over long distances. ," said Cicada CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. Nick van Bavel. "Not only has Cicada substantially advanced LIU performance, but we have included features and functionality normally implemented in surrounding support circuitry, while dramatically reducing power consumption. As the market continues to demand higher port densities, our new product family allows designers to greatly reduce system costs and simplify their design task." LIUs provide the essential physical layer functionality for T3, E3, and STS-1 transmission systems such as multi-access multiplexors, routers, switches, and concentrators that are used in telecom infrastructure equipment. The application of DSP technology to line interface circuits provides breakthrough performance, including very robust data recovery in the presence of channel impairments such as jitter, noise and crosstalk commonly found in real-world environments. DSP based design uses algorithms that are immune to such things as temperature, so that the LIU overcomes the unpredictability and manufacturing issues associated with analog design techniques. Cicada's DSP approach extends both the reach and the reliability of systems utilizing the chip. In fact, in laboratory testing, the Cicada LIUs have accurately recovered signals transmitted over more than 1500 feet of cable, far exceeding the industry requirement of 900 feet. Key Differentiating Features of the CIS7516 and CIS7518 Cicada's DSP-based receiver optimizes the device's ability to equalize e·qual·ize v. e·qual·ized, e·qual·iz·ing, e·qual·iz·es v.tr. 1. To make equal: equalized the responsibilities of the staff members. 2. To make uniform. and adapt to cable and system environment while providing much greater noise rejection. This significantly improves the range of adaptability and tolerance to channel impairments such as noise, crosstalk, and sub-optimal cabling and system configurations. Conversely, the analog equalizers found in competitive products have a very limited ability to equalize, as they are designed for coaxial cable models only and cannot adapt to the real-world environments where layout is not optimal and noise couples into the system from various sources. Three key features that are unique to Cicada LIUs are: jitter attenuation in both the transmit and receive signal paths, output pulse shape adjustability, and a multi-rate capability that allows the channels to simultaneously run a mix of data rates from a single, telecom-standard reference clock, thereby reducing system cost and complexity. Cicada also includes the ability to control the LIUs through dedicated pins or via a serial or parallel microcontroller interface. Under software control, a Channel Management System allows the system to easily and efficiently determine the status, and control the channels of the device. This unique feature eliminates much of the processor overhead required to manage the operation of the LIU. Under processor control, the LIU also features the ability to generate and receive data patterns to facilitate testing of an installed system. Other Key Technical Features Include: Tx and Rx jitter attenuation -- To eliminate the problem of output jitter for many systems manufacturers, Cicada provides both transmit and receive jitter attenuation, and offers a very high-performance circuit. This ensures a high-quality receive clock for loop-timed high-speed circuits. FIFO (First In First Out) A storage method that retrieves the item stored for the longest time. Contrast with LIFO. See traffic engineering methods. FIFO - first-in first-out depths are user selectable. The transmit jitter attenuator at·ten·u·a·tor n. A device that attenuates an electrical signal. Noun 1. attenuator - an electrical device for attenuating the strength of an electrical signal is designed to absorb the gaps that result from bit destuffing and pointer adjustments that occur in SONET applications, while achieving extremely low intrinsic jitter. Internal generation of required frequency reference -- All competitive LIUs require line-rate frequency references. Cicada's approach of generating the required frequency reference from any number of frequencies generally available in telecom applications will often save the customer from having to provide accurate and thereby expensive frequency references, particularly where multiple rate operation is required. DSP-based clock recovery circuit -- Provides receive jitter tolerance that far exceeds that of any competitor. No false lock -- Unlike analog equalizers and PLLs that often falsely lock to noise when a signal is not present. Adjustable output pulse shape -- Allows fine adjustment of output pulse shape to account for board level imperfections and thus ensure that the resulting system can meet transmit pulse templates. Compliance with all applicable specifications -- Including: ITU-T See ITU. ITU-T - International Telecommunications Union G.703, GR-499-CORE, GR-253-CORE, T1-102 and T1-404. Power supplies -- 3.3V and 1.5V (or 1.8V) power supplies, including ability to regulate the 1.5V supply from the 3.3V supply using only a simple external FET FET: see transistor. (Field Effect Transistor) One of two major categories of transistor; the other is bipolar. FETs use a gate element that, when charged, creates an electromagnetic field that changes the conductivity of a silicon transistor. Pricing and Availability The CIS7518 is available in a 19mm 256-pin plastic BGA (Ball Grid Array) A popular surface mount chip package that uses a grid of solder balls as its connectors. Available in plastic and ceramic varieties, BGA is noted for its compact size, high lead count and low inductance, which allows lower voltages to be used. package, and is priced at $112 in OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) The rebranding of equipment and selling it. The term initially referred to the company that made the products (the "original" manufacturer), but eventually became widely used to refer to the organization that buys the products and quantities; the CIS7516 is available in a 15mm 196-pin plastic BGA package, and is priced at $88 in OEM quantities. Samples and evaluation boards are available now from Cicada. Contact Roger Taylor at rlt@cicada-semi.com for more information. About Cicada Semiconductor (Booth #3051) Cicada Semiconductor is a fabless semiconductor company A fabless semiconductor company specializes in the design and sale of hardware devices implemented on semiconductor chips. It achieves an advantage by outsourcing the fabrication of the devices to a specialized semiconductor manufacturer called a semiconductor foundry or "fab. that designs, manufactures, and markets mixed-signal integrated circuits for the communications industry to send information faster and farther over existing copper cabling and system backplanes within Local, Wide and Storage Area Networks. Already recognized among an elite group of world-class digital communications players with a rare combination of digital and analog design experience, Cicada's mission is to be the worldwide leader in the design and development of high performance digital communications ICs. Now in full production with worldwide sales offices, Cicada's current products include two (quad-port and single port) SimpliPHY(tm) Gigabit Ethernet transceivers and the industry's only DSP-based multichannel Line Interface Units (LIUs). For more information, go to www.cicada-semi.com, or call 512/327-3500. |
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