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Chiron and Genelabs announce worldwide diagnostics alliance.


EMERYVILLE and REDWOOD CITY, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 10, 1995--Chiron Corporation (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:CHIR CHIR Chiricahua National Monument (US National Park Service) ) and Genelabs Technologies Inc. (NASDAQ:GNLB GNLB Genelabs Technology (stock symbol) ) jointly announced today that they have signed a heads of agreement Heads of Agreement

A non-binding document outlining the main issues relevant to a tentative partnership agreement.

Notes:
It is the draft used by lawyers when drawing up the contract. It serves as a guideline for both parties before any documents are legalized.
 to form a worldwide diagnostics alliance. The alliance is intended to capitalize on both companies' proprietary positions in hepatitis and retrovirus retrovirus, type of RNA virus that, unlike other RNA viruses, reproduces by transcribing itself into DNA. An enzyme called reverse transcriptase allows a retrovirus's RNA to act as the template for this RNA-to-DNA transcription.  technologies, as well as their expertise in developing and marketing in vitro diagnostic products, to enhance each other's diagnostic businesses.

Under terms of the agreement, Genelabs will enter into a worldwide, non-exclusive licensing agreement allowing Chiron and its partners to develop and commercialize products for the diagnosis and screening of Genelabs' newly discovered hepatitis G virus (HGV). In consideration for the license, Genelabs and Chiron have agreed to cross-license each other on certain product and market rights for hepatitis and retrovirus technologies, including Chiron's hepatitis C virus
This page is for the virus. For the disease, see Hepatitis C.
The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small (50 nm in size), enveloped, single-stranded, positive sense RNA virus in the family Flaviviridae.
 (HCV HCV
abbr.
hepatitis C virus


HCV 1 Hepatitis C virus, see there 2. Human coronavirus. See Coronavirus.
). Genelabs will have rights to commercialize Western Blot and rapid diagnostic tests in Asia, other than Japan. The alliance also resolves any potential conflict between the two companies with respect to HCV intellectual property.

Genelabs will receive from Chiron license and milestone payments for HGV and an equity investment which together could total $24 million. Future royalty payments between the two companies will be based on sales of each other's products.

While the two companies negotiate a definitive agreement, Chiron will provide $5 million to Genelabs, all creditable toward Chiron's licensing payments or its $10 million investment in newly issued Genelabs convertible preferred stock Convertible Preferred Stock

Preferred stock that includes an option for the holder to convert the preferred shares into a fixed number of common shares, usually anytime after a predetermined date. Also known as "convertible preferred shares".
. Five years after closing, Chiron can convert its preferred stock either into Genelabs common stock at a price up to $3 per share, or apply it to half the purchase price of a new, to-be-formed company holding virtually all diagnostic interests of Genelabs. The agreement includes a mechanism for negotiating the price for the remainder of this diagnostic business. In addition to its initial payments for HGV rights and its investment, Chiron will pay up to $9 million to Genelabs for the development of HGV diagnostics.

Chiron's agreement to provide licenses for its hepatitis and retrovirus diagnostic technologies to Genelabs requires the approval of Ortho Diagnostic Systems Inc., Chiron's immunodiagnostics joint business partner. Chiron intends to offer to Ortho participation in the diagnostics alliance as an equal partner.

"We view this relationship as a perfect fit for the continued development and worldwide commercialization of our newly discovered hepatitis G virus," said Frank F.C. Kung, Ph.D., president and chief executive officer of Genelabs. "Chiron and Ortho already have been through the process of diagnostic product development for HCV, and they know the market for transfusion-associated hepatitis well. With their help, and our experience in commercializing our discovery of hepatitis E virus, Genelabs has the ability to get the product approved on an international basis quickly."

"Genelabs also is excited about gaining access to HCV for our diagnostic business," continued Kung. "We now have the additional key technology and product diversity to participate more significantly in the emerging Asian markets for biotechnology based healthcare products."

"This agreement significantly strengthens the already important position of the Chiron-Ortho joint business as a leader in hepatitis and retrovirus diagnostics, and creates opportunities for Genelabs to continue to build its diagnostics business," said William G. Gerber, M.D., Chiron vice president and president, Chiron Diagnostics. "We believe that HGV is a relevant infectious agent. Probe tests, immunoassays and blood screening tests for HGV will be necessary and valuable products in Chiron's encompassing approach to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of all types of hepatitis."

Chiron and Genelabs have been leaders in characterizing a series of new infectious agents, particularly in the field of hepatitis.

The discovery of HGV was made by scientists at Genelabs working collaboratively with investigators at the Centers for Disease Control (CDC See Control Data, century date change and Back Orifice.

CDC - Control Data Corporation
) and National Institutes of Health (NIH "Not invented here." See digispeak.

NIH - The United States National Institutes of Health.
), based on information indicating that residual cases of viral hepatitis remained unaccounted for after testing for hepatitis A, B and C viruses. This discovery is a second example of a new hepatitis virus discovered by Genelabs in collaboration with government researchers. Hepatitis E, the leading cause of epidemic hepatitis worldwide, was identified by Genelabs and CDC scientists in 1989.

Chiron scientists characterized hepatitis C virus (HCV) in 1987 following five years of research into the possible cause of what then was termed non-A, non-B hepatitis non-A, non-B hepatitis
n. Abbr. NANB hepatitis
Hepatitis that is caused by a virus that is antigenically different from hepatitis viruses A and B.
, which had eluded dozens of groups working in larger companies and institutions. Together with its partner Ortho, Chiron rapidly developed a microplate test to detect the presence of HCV antibodies, which reached market in Europe and Japan two years after the discovery.

Chiron's identification of the hepatitis C virus and the subsequent development of HCV antibody detection tests were unique achievements that have led to a significant reduction of transfusion-associated hepatitis around the world. Patents for Chiron's HCV inventions have been issued in the United States, Europe and Japan.

In 1984, Chiron, using virus isolated by its collaborator Dr. Jay Levy of the University of California, San Francisco Coordinates:  , was first to sequence the HIV HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), either of two closely related retroviruses that invade T-helper lymphocytes and are responsible for AIDS. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is responsible for the vast majority of AIDS in the United States.  genome. Chiron has been issued patents in the United States and Europe for its work in HIV.

Established in 1984, Genelabs Technologies Inc., is an international biopharmaceutical and diagnostics company focused on viral and immunological disorders. Genelabs is developing therapeutic and vaccine products for viral diseases, autoimmune disorders and other life-threatening or debilitating de·bil·i·tat·ing
adj.
Causing a loss of strength or energy.


Debilitating
Weakening, or reducing the strength of.

Mentioned in: Stress Reduction
 conditions through its U.S.-based Biopharmaceutical business, and is developing and marketing a portfolio of viral diagnostic products through its Singapore-based Diagnostics business. Genelabs operates in facilities located in Redwood City, California Redwood City is a suburb located on the San Francisco Peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area of California. Redwood City is the county seat of San Mateo County. As of the 2005 census, the city had a total population of 76,000. ; Geneva Geneva, canton and city, Switzerland
Geneva (jənē`və), Fr. Genève, canton (1990 pop. 373,019), 109 sq mi (282 sq km), SW Switzerland, surrounding the southwest tip of the Lake of Geneva.
, Switzerland; Leuvan, Belgium; Taiwan, ROC, and Singapore.

Chiron Corporation, headquartered in Emeryville, California, applies biotechnology and other techniques of modern biology and chemistry to develop products intended to improve the quality of life by diagnosing, preventing and treating human disease with a goal of reducing overall healthcare costs. Chiron participates in the global healthcare industry through its businesses in diagnostics, therapeutics, adult and pediatric pediatric /pe·di·at·ric/ (pe?de-at´rik) pertaining to the health of children.

pe·di·at·ric
adj.
Of or relating to pediatrics.
 vaccines and products for the surgical correction of vision.

CONTACT: Chiron Corporation

Larry Kurtz, 510/601-2476

Genelabs Technologies Inc.

Frank F.C. Kung, 415/369-9500
COPYRIGHT 1995 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1995, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Mar 10, 1995
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