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Chirac to be tried on corruption charges


Jacques Chirac will be the first former French president to be tried for corruption, officials said Friday, after charges from his years as mayor of Paris returned to taint taint

an unpleasant odor and flavor in a human foodstuff of animal origin. Caused by the ingestion of the substance, commonly a plant such as Hexham scent, or while in storage, e.g. milk stored with pineapples, or as a result of animal metabolism, e.g. boar taint.
 the twilight of his long career.

Chirac stands accused of giving political allies lucrative bogus jobs as city hall "ghost workers" and his trial will be the latest in a series to expose graft and dirty tricks dirty tricks
pl.n. Informal
1. Covert intelligence operations designed to disrupt the economy or upset the political situation in another country.

2.
 at the highest levels of state.

Judicial officials confirmed to AFP (1) (AppleTalk Filing Protocol) The file sharing protocol used in an AppleTalk network. In order for non-Apple networks to access data in an AppleShare server, their protocols must translate into the AFP language. See file sharing protocol.  that Chirac would face trial on charges of "abuse of trust" and "misuse of public funds See Fund, 3.

See also: Public
".

A statement from the office of the 76-year-old Gaullist -- who ranks as France's most popular politician two-and-half years after he left office -- said he was "calm and determined" to prove his innocence.

Before serving as president, Chirac was mayor of Paris from 1977 to 1995, and is accused of using the city payroll to provide salaries for aides who were in reality working for his right-wing political party.

As head of state between 1995 and 2007 he enjoyed immunity from prosecution, but since stepping down he has joined several of his allies and former aides in being placed under formal judicial investigation.

On Friday, in a move to preempt pre·empt or pre-empt  
v. pre·empt·ed, pre·empt·ing, pre·empts

v.tr.
1. To appropriate, seize, or take for oneself before others. See Synonyms at appropriate.

2.
a.
 an official announcement, Chirac's office itself confirmed that Judge Xaviere Simeoni had decided -- against the advice of prosecutors -- to order him to stand trial.

Chirac is on holiday in Morocco and has yet to comment personally.

After examining the reports of investigating magistrates, she decided that there was evidence of wrongdoing wrong·do·er  
n.
One who does wrong, especially morally or ethically.



wrongdo
 in the case of 21 contracts awarded by the mayor's office. Nine more officials also face charges.

State prosecutors, who have argued against the need for prosecution, have five days to decide whether they will appeal the judge's decision.

Chirac has been dodging investigators for much of his career and his name has long been linked to a string of notorious cases, including two explosive trials that have dominated headlines in recent weeks.

His former prime minister Dominique de Villepin is awaiting a verdict in the Clearstream case, in which he was accused of smearing Chirac's future successor as president, Nicolas Sarkozy, with false graft allegations.

Chirac was not called to testify in the trial, but was accused by lawyers in court of having ordered his ally Villepin to frame Sarkozy.

This week, judges convicted several high-profile figures from the Chirac era for running a corrupt network smuggling smuggling, illegal transport across state or national boundaries of goods or persons liable to customs or to prohibition. Smuggling has been carried on in nearly all nations and has occasionally been adopted as an instrument of national policy, as by Great Britain  arms to Angola and passing out millions of dollars in kickbacks among the Parisian elite.

Former interior minister Charles Pasqua Charles Pasqua (born 18 April 1927, Grasse, Alpes-Maritimes) is a French businessman and Gaullist politician. He was Interior Minister from 1986 to 1988, under Jacques Chirac's cohabitation government, and also from 1993 to 1995, under the government of Edouard Balladur. , who was convicted in the case and is to appeal a one year prison sentence, has insisted publicly that Chirac was fully aware of the illegal trade.

Chirac has also been linked to several cases that never led to charges, including allegations of kickbacks to his party on public works public works
pl.n.
Construction projects, such as highways or dams, financed by public funds and constructed by a government for the benefit or use of the general public.

Noun 1.
 contracts and the registration of fake voters in two Paris districts.

His expenses claims as mayor of Paris also came under scrutiny because of the allegedly huge sums he and and his wife Bernadette spent on entertaining.

The charges are a severe blow to a statesman who left office under a cloud of suspicion but has lately been enjoying a surge in popularity.

An Ifop poll for Paris-Match found this month he was France's most popular politician, with a 76 percent approval rating, far head of his hyperactive hy·per·ac·tive
adj.
1. Highly or excessively active, as a gland.

2. Having behavior characterized by constant overactivity.

3. Afflicted with attention deficit disorder.
 successor Sarkozy on only 44.

"Jacques Chirac is a personality whom the French love very much. It's a shame that, at the end of his personal career, he be put on trial," said Dominique Paille, spokesman for Sarkozy's ruling UMP UMP (uridine monophosphate): see uracil. .

The opposition Socialist Party said the decision to pursue Chirac said the case showed the importance of France's independent investigating magistrates, an institution which Sarkozy plans to abolish.

These magistrates opened an inquiry into Chirac's running of city hall in 1999 after receiving a complaint alleging widespread abuses, including graft, illegal party financing and destruction of evidence.

Chirac was nevertheless re-elected for a second presidential term in 2002 with a massive 82 percent of the vote after facing far-right leader Jean-Marie Le Pen Jean-Marie Le Pen (born June 20, 1928, La Trinité-sur-Mer, France) is a French far-right nationalist politician, founder and president of the Front National (National Front) party.  in a second round run-off.

Many left-wing voters switched to his camp under the slogan "better a crook than a fascist", although Chirac continued to deny all accusations.
Copyright 2009 AFP Global Edition
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Author:AFP
Publication:AFP Global Edition
Date:Oct 30, 2009
Words:714
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