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China govt PMI shows recovery on track: govt


China's manufacturing activity continued to expand in September, indicating that the country's economic recovery is sustainable, a government index showed Thursday.

The Purchasing Managers Index The PMI is a composite index that is based on five major indicators including: new orders, inventory levels, production, supplier deliveries, and the employment environment. Each indicator has a different weight and the data is adjusted for seasonal factors. , a gauge of nationwide manufacturing activity, rose to 54.3 in September from 54.0 in August, the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing said in a statement on its website.

The September reading was the seventh straight month the PMI See Private Mortgage Insurance.  has remained above 50. A PMI reading above 50 means the sector is expanding, while a reading below 50 indicates an overall decline.

"The new export order index and employment index reported remarkable increases, indicating the Chinese economy will continue to recover and the recovery will be sustainable," researcher Zhang Liqun said in the statement.

The HSBC HSBC Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
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 China Manufacturing PMI, released Wednesday, showed a slight fall in September to 55.0 from 55.1 in August.

China's economy expanded by 7.9 percent in the second quarter of the year, up from 6.1 percent in the first quarter, mainly as a result of massive government spending Government spending or government expenditure consists of government purchases, which can be financed by seigniorage, taxes, or government borrowing. It is considered to be one of the major components of gross domestic product.  amid the global downturn.

Beijing announced a four-trillion-yuan (585-billion-dollar) stimulus package last year in a bid to prop up Verb 1. prop up - support by placing against something solid or rigid; "shore and buttress an old building"
prop, shore up, shore

hold up, support, sustain, hold - be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported
 growth in the country by boosting investment in infrastructure and other government-backed projects.

The PMI sank to a record low of 38.8 in November as the global financial crisis took hold, but improved continuously in the following months, moving above 50 in March.

Last year manufacturing accounted for more than 40 percent of China's economic output, which has been hit hard by evaporating demand for its products in key export markets such as the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  and Europe.
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Author:AFP
Publication:AFP Global Edition
Date:Oct 1, 2009
Words:264
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