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Chilean sea bass in trouble. (South America).


Activists have urged South American countries List of American countries

Nations:
  •  Antigua and Barbuda
  •  Bahamas
 to work together on conservation and sustainable use Sustainable use is the use of resources at a rate which will meet the needs of the present without impairing the ability of future generations to meet their needs. The concept was notably put forth by the Brundtland Commission in 1987. See also
  • http://www.iucn.
 goals for the fishery and trade in Patagonian toothfish The Patagonian Toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides) is a large fish found in the cold, temperate waters (from 50 to 3850 m depth) of the Southern Atlantic, Southern Pacific, Indian, and Southern Oceans on seamounts and continental shelves around most sub-Antarctic , sold in the US as "Chilean sea bass."

Current estimates predict total collapse of the fishery within five years and possibly as soon as two years. Toothfish are caught with longlines, a practice that has a high by-catch rate--often killing albatross and other seabirds. Chile is the world's largest producer of toothfish products. Around 80 percent of Chile's and Argentina's toothfish catch, worth up to $130 million a year, is exported to Japan and the US. Uruguay has boosted its catch from 163 tons in 1997 to 5,000 tons in 2001. Almost all of that catch is taken in high seas high seas

In maritime law, the waters lying outside the territorial waters of any and all states. In the Middle Ages, a number of maritime states asserted sovereignty over large portions of the high seas.
 areas beyond Uruguay's national waters. Brazil and Peru plan to expand into the fishery in the near future.

--TRAFFIC, www.seafoodchoices.org
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Title Annotation:www.seafoodchoices.org
Publication:Earth Island Journal
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:3CHIL
Date:Jun 22, 2003
Words:147
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