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Checking it out: still stinging from the Enron and WorldCom debacles, insurers are investigating board members and executives before investing in the companies they lead. (Industry Strategies: Asset Distribution).


After being hit in the past few quarters with net losses related to underperforming portfolios and exposure to the alleged accounting fraud of companies such as WorldCom The former name of MCI. Based in Jackson, MS, WorldCom, Inc. was a major, international telecommunications carrier. It was founded in 1983 by Bernard Ebbers as Long Distance Discount Service (LDDS), a reseller of AT&T WATS lines to small businesses.  Inc., insurers are scrutinizing carefully the backgrounds of the boards and management of companies that are potential investments.

This type of intense review had not been as important, since credit losses were previously driven by more fundamental company or industry issues, said Tom Watjen, vice chairman and chief operating officer Chief Operating Officer (COO)

The officer of a firm responsible for day-to-day management, usually the president or an executive vice-president.
 of UnumProvident Corp. Watjen and other industry experts recalled similar reactions in the past from the fallout fallout, minute particles of radioactive material produced by nuclear explosions (see atomic bomb; hydrogen bomb; Chernobyl) or by discharge from nuclear-power or atomic installations and scattered throughout the earth's atmosphere by winds and convection currents.  of real-estate investments in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Insurers at that time shed shed

rural building used for agricultural pursuits.


shed hands
miscellaneous workers in a shearing shed at shearing time, i.e. persons other than the shearers, wool classers.
 real-estate holdings to dodge the fate of Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Co., which caved in under liabilities of $1 billion caused by a high concentration of real-estate-related assets.

The insurance industry has $8 billion of exposure to the corporate bonds it holds for WorldCom and $4.9 billion of exposure to its Enron Enron

A U.S. energy-trading and utilities company that housed one of the biggest accounting frauds in history. Enron's executives employed accounting practices that falsely inflated the company's revenues, which, at the height of the scandal, made the firm become the seventh
 Corp. holdings, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 A.M. Best Co. Even though A.M. Best life insurance analysts believe the majority of the industry has pursued conservative strategies--such as diversifying asset portfolios by issuer, industry and geographic geographic /geo·graph·ic/ (je?o-graf´ik) in pathology, of or referring to a pattern that is well demarcated, resembling outlines on a map.

geographic

pertaining to geography.
 region--they are concerned that a number have introduced increased risk to their balance sheets. A.M. Best analysts will be keeping their eyes on certain trends, including companies "chasing yield" to seek higher returns from riskier and/or and/or  
conj.
Used to indicate that either or both of the items connected by it are involved.

Usage Note: And/or is widely used in legal and business writing.
 less liquid asset classes; investing too heavily in particular asset classes such as technology, and investing in risky asset Risky asset

An asset whose future return is uncertain.
 classes with exposures that are too high relative to the capital size of the company.

A recent Tillinghast-Towers Perrin General
Perrin may refer to:
  • Perrin Air Force Base, located in rural Grayson County, Texas
  • Perrin friction factors, in hydrodynamics
  • Perrin number, in mathematics
  • Perrin's Beaked Whale, the newest species of Beaked Whale to be described (1975)
 survey of life insurance chief investment officers reports 40% have experienced greater scrutiny Scrutiny (Fr. scrutin, Late Lat. scrutinium, from scrutari, to search or examine thoroughly) is a careful examination or inquiry (as though there was a mistake).  of their financial-reporting practices, risk management and investment portfolios. More than half also plan to change internal business practices. "Ultimately wise company managers will pay close attention to the needs of the investment community and rating agencies," said Jack Gibson
  • Jack Gibson (rugby league), Australian rugby league player and coach.
  • Jack Stanley Gibson
  • Jack Gibson (ice hockey b. 1880) - Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame as a 'Builder'
  • Jack Gibson (ice hockey b.
, the life insurance and financial sector leader for Tillinghast-Towers Perrin in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere. .

Custom Strategies

Excess-and-surplus lines writer Markel Markel Corporation is an insurance holding company.

Never declaring a stock split, their stock has risen from $8.33 per share in its 1986 IPO to over $475 a share in 2007.
 Corp., along with other insurers, had no exposure because it adhered to its conservative investment policy, said company CIO CIO: see American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations.


(Chief Information Officer) The executive officer in charge of information processing in an organization.
 Tom Gayner. "We were country when country wasn't was·n't  

Contraction of was not.


wasn't was not
wasn't be
 cool. We were always this way and remain disciplined and controlled in what we invest in," Gayner said in describing Markel's philosophy to stick to plain-vanilla plain-vanilla

Of or relating to the uncomplicated version of a particular type of security. For example, a plain-vanilla derivative is typically exchange-traded and void of bells and whistles.
, fixed-income equities and opportunities that include real-estate investment trusts to manage its $3.5 billion investment portfolio. Gayner said he is naturally skeptical when assessing potential investments. "We look to see if a company offers too high of an option package to its CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  and outlandish out·land·ish  
adj.
1. Conspicuously unconventional; bizarre. See Synonyms at strange.

2. Strikingly unfamiliar.

3. Located far from civilized areas.

4. Archaic Of foreign origin; not native.
 situations to attempt to keep the stock price up. Things too good to be true usually are," Gayner said.

The downturn Downturn

The transition point between a rising, expanding economy to a falling, contracting one.


downturn

A decline in security prices or economic activity following a period of rising or stable prices or activity.
 is "confidence shaking shaking,
n massage technique of holding and loosely, rhythmically moving a muscle mass or area of the body. Also called
rhythmic mobilization.
," said Principal Financial Group Inc.'s CIO, Julia Julia, feminine name in the Julian gens.

1 Died 54 B.C., daughter of Julius Caesar and wife of Pompey. By her grace and tact she maintained the bond between her father and her husband. After her death the two statesmen became open enemies.
 Lawler Lawler can refer to: People
  • Alex Lawler, actor
  • Brian Lawler, wrestler
  • Chris Lawler, soccer player
  • Elaine Lawler, first white Ghanaian queen
  • Geoffrey Lawler, politician
  • John Lawler, linguist
  • Jerry Lawler, wrestler
. Principal Financial reported a $41 million loss related to WorldCom in the second quarter. "Now we're we're  

Contraction of we are.


we're we are
 spending more time underwriting Underwriting

1. The process by which investment bankers raise investment capital from investors on behalf of corporations and governments that are issuing securities (both equity and debt).

2. The process of issuing insurance policies.
 a company's management and investigating how a company grew, whether internally or through acquisitions," Lawler said.

Joe Henry, chief operating officer of Meadowbrook Meadowbrook is the name, or part of the name, of several places in the United States:
  • Meadowbrook, Alabama, an unincorporated community
  • Meadowbrook, Syracuse, a neighborhood of Syracuse, New York
  • Meadowbrook, Wisconsin, a town
 Insurance Group, which offers alternative risk-management solutions such as captive insurance Captive insurance companies are limited purpose insurance companies established with the specific objective of financing risks emanating from their parent group or groups, they sometimes also insure risks of the parent company's customers.  companies, thinks the Enron and WorldCom situations are an "isolated and not pervasive pervasive,
adj indicates that a condition permeates the entire development of the individual.
 issue. It's it's  

1. Contraction of it is.

2. Contraction of it has. See Usage Note at its.


it's it is or it has
it's be ~have
 the matter of a couple of rogue Rogue, river, c.200 mi (320 km) long, rising in SW Oreg., in the Cascade Range N of Crater Lake. It flows southwest and west through a fertile valley (noted for its orchard fruits) and then across the Coast Range to the Pacific Ocean at Gold Beach.  individuals; it's not true of the vast majority of U.S. companies. But having said that, you don't don't  

1. Contraction of do not.

2. Nonstandard Contraction of does not.

n.
A statement of what should not be done: a list of the dos and don'ts.
 want to have too much exposure to one company."

After taking a $55.9 million capital loss to its $27 billion of invested assets in the second quarter from its telecom investments, UnumProvident said it's more focused on attempting to anticipate problems. The disability insurer's COO (Cell Of Origin) See mobile positioning.  said alleged fraud will continue to be hard to discover in normal due diligence Research; analysis; your homework. This term has caught on in all industries, because it sounds so "wired." Who would want to do analysis or research when they can do due diligence. See wired. . UnumProvident is increasing its emphasis on credit research. "We had a piece of probably the 10 most frequently talked about credits. They made up about 1.1% of our securities. We have not changed our investment strategy, but we are certainly increasing the emphasis on credit quality," Watjen said.

MONY MONY Mutual of New York (Insurance - Syracuse, NY)  Group Inc. also expects no change to its diversified diversified (di·verˑ·s  investment approach. The 42nd-largest U.S. life insurer An individual or company who, through a contractual agreement, undertakes to compensate specified losses, liability, or damages incurred by another individual.

An insurer is frequently an insurance company and is also known as an underwriter.
 by admitted assets, according to A.M. Best Co., took a $16 million write-down Write-Down

Reducing the book value of an asset because it is overvalued compared to the market value.

Notes:
This is usually reflected in the company's income statement as an expense, thereby reducing net income.
 in the second quarter from its exposure to WorldCom on its $10 billion portfolio. But MONY's CIO, Ken Levine
For the television personality, see Ken Levine (TV personality).


Ken Levine is a founding member of, and lead designer at 2K Boston, formerly known as Irrational Games. He previously worked at Looking Glass Studios, which he joined in 1995.
, said when it comes to fraud, it's difficult to underwrite To insure; to sell an issue of stocks and bonds or to guarantee the purchase of unsold stocks and bonds after a public issue.

The word underwrite has two meanings.
 the investment risk, especially since companies such as Enron were once hailed in the business press as good investments and as some of the most admired ad·mire  
v. ad·mired, ad·mir·ing, ad·mires

v.tr.
1. To regard with pleasure, wonder, and approval.

2. To have a high opinion of; esteem or respect.

3.
 companies in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. . As the company has always done, if MONY board members have an expertise in certain industries, MONY might contact them regarding potential investments in those industries. MONY also continues to look closely at the managements and boards of the companies with which it invests, Levine Le·vine   , James Lawrence Born 1943.

American pianist and conductor. He began his career with the Metropolitan Opera as principal conductor in 1973 and has since served as both music and artistic director.
 said. "We've we've  

Contraction of we have.

we've have
 chosen not to invest based on input we've received," he said.

Assessing the Economy

The uncertainty of the U.S. economy is also affecting insurers' investment strategies. Last year Meadowbrook divested its small equity exposure. Now, the company's strategy is to mainly invest in high-quality and mortgage-backed securities Mortgage-backed securities (MSBs)

Securities backed by a pool of mortgage loans.
, such as Fannie Maes Fannie Mae: see Federal National Mortgage Association.  and Ginnie Maes Ginnie Mae: see Federal National Mortgage Association. . Henry said the change came about because Meadowbrook was raising additional capital and didn't did·n't  

Contraction of did not.


didn't did not
didn't do
 want investors to be concerned about the balance sheet. "We wanted sleep insurance. We didn't want to wonder which corporate bonds might blow up on us going forward," he said.

Meadowbrook has limited its investment exposure to any one company at $1 million and changed from conducting a quarterly analysis of its investments to monthly, Henry said. The company also hired a manager who works with the company's long-standing long-stand·ing
adj.
Of long duration or existence: a long-standing friendship.


long-standing
Adjective

existing for a long time

 investment committee to oversee the performance of investments. The committee, composed of independent directors and senior management, monitors the company's portfolio. "The manager reviews our investment policy and makes sure we're following best practices and evaluating whether a security is a temporary loss or could be a permanent problem," Henry said.

The current uncertain economy also is drying up the number of available long-term Long-term

Three or more years. In the context of accounting, more than 1 year.


long-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss in the value of a security that has been held over a specific length of time. Compare short-term.
 corporate bonds that are the main entree of some insurers that are looking for Looking for

In the context of general equities, this describing a buy interest in which a dealer is asked to offer stock, often involving a capital commitment. Antithesis of in touch with.
 a conservative, yet high-yielding investment. Because of the need for increased financial reporting and Securities and Exchange Commission certification from chief executive officers, companies are hesitant hes·i·tant  
adj.
Inclined or tending to hesitate.



hesi·tant·ly adv.
 to do financing that requires public exposure. Lehman Lehman is a common Germanic surname derived from the German word Lehen, meaning fiefdom. It may refer to: Surnames
  • Bruce Lehman, American patent lawyer
  • David Lehman, American poetry editor
  • Ernest Lehman, American screenwriter
 Bros BROS Brothers
BROS Benefits and Retirement Operations Section (King County, Washington)
BROS Barnes and Richmond Operatic Society (London, UK) 
. reported through the end of July July: see month. , $280.6 billion of investment-grade investment-grade

Of, relating to, or being a bond suitable for purchase by institutions under the prudent man rule. Investment-grade is restricted to those bonds graded BBB and above by Standard & Poor's and graded Baa3 and above by Moody's.
 corporate bonds had been issued, compared with $379.2 billion for the same period in 2001. This has created added challenges for companies, such as UnumProvident, who are turning to investment bankers Investment Banker

A person representing a financial institution that is in the business of raising capital for corporations and municipalities.

Notes:
An investment banker may not accept deposits or make commercial loans.
 to generate secondary market investment opportunities to replace the lack of new issue investments.

This uncertainty is reflected in how insurers are looking at potential investments, especially the ones that are questionable. "When viewing a potential private placement, you're you're  

Contraction of you are.


you're you are
you're be
 looking at a fortune of things to decide whether to do it or not. When all is said and done, if we're on the fence fence [short for defense], humanly erected barrier between two divisions of land, used to mark a legal or other boundary, to keep animals or people in or out, and sometimes as an ornament. In newly settled lands fences are usually made of materials at hand, e.g.  about a deal now, we'll we'll  

Contraction of we will.


we'll we will or we shall
we'll will ~shall
 pass," MONY's Levine said.
Asset Distribution, Top Property/Casualty Writers--2001

Rank is based on total 2001 admitted assets.

($ Millions)


                                                         Non-
Rank                                               affiliated
2001      Company/Group                     AMB #          Bonds

   1      State Farm Group                  00088        $36,942
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group      00811         21,737
   3      American International Group Inc  18540         21,115
   4      Allstate Ins Group                00008         24,513
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos           18358         25,712
   6      CNA Ins Cos                       18313         18,344
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos            00060         17,235
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group              18549         17,440
   9      Nationwide Group                  05987         11,612
  10      Hartford Ins Group                00048         14,418
  11      St Paul Cos                       00080         13,599
  12      GE Global Ins Group               18572         10,017
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos            00012         13,101
  14      Allianz of America Inc            18429          8,323
  15      USAA Group                        04080          5,460
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group          04236          7,687
  17      White Mountains Ins Group         18490          5,935
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group           03262          7,185
  19      Progressive Ins Group             00780          5,031
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                    00078          6,065
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA           18371          4,905
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif      04028          7,899
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group      03116          5,785
  24      Ace INA Group                     18498          4,424
  25      Kember Ins Cos                    04427          5,067

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos                      $343,329
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos                     $134,980
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos                         $501
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos                  $35,325
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund                      $15,532

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos                     $256,346
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers                 $273,322
          Total U.S. P/C Industry                       $529,668

                                                            Non-
                                                    affiliated
Rank                                          % of      Common
2001      Company/Group                     Assets        Stocks

   1      State Farm Group                    41.8       $34,779
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group        29.6        23,559
   3      American International Group Inc    40.3         2,469
   4      Allstate Ins Group                  62.4         4,139
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos             67.4           183
   6      CNA Ins Cos                         56.5           919
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos              55.8         1,869
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                57.6         2,301
   9      Nationwide Group                    47.8         3,529
  10      Hartford Ins Group                  60.1           713
  11      St Paul Cos                         60.2         1,008
  12      GE Global Ins Group                 53.1           149
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos              71.9           178
  14      Allianz of America Inc              55.7         1,922
  15      USAA Group                          39.9         2,176
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group            63.2           612
  17      White Mountains Ins Group           52.6           174
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group             68.3           845
  19      Progressive Ins Group               48.4         1,019
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                      62.8         1,371
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA             50.9         1,049
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif        82.7           505
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group        61.4           360
  24      Ace INA Group                       48.8           143
  25      Kember Ins Cos                      57.1            34

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos            55.1       $55,582
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos           51.8       $56,467
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos           70.8           $10
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos       51.6        $9,660
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund           77.4        $1,858

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos           55.6       $32,982
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers       53.4       $90,595
          Total U.S. P/C Industry             54.5      $123,577

                                                            Non-
                                                    affiliated
Rank                                          % of   Preferred
2001      Company/Group                     Assets        Stocks

   1      State Farm Group                    39.4           $57
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group        32.1           919
   3      American International Group Inc     4.7         1,004
   4      Allstate Ins Group                  10.5           357
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              0.5         1,179
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          2.8           336
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos               6.1           224
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 7.6            52
   9      Nationwide Group                    14.5            95
  10      Hartford Ins Group                   3.0           266
  11      St Paul Cos                          4.5            35
  12      GE Global Ins Group                  0.8            67
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos               1.0            41
  14      Allianz of America Inc              12.9            25
  15      USAA Group                          15.9             -
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group             5.1            73
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            1.5           202
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group              8.0             -
  19      Progressive Ins Group                9.8           312
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                      14.2           178
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA             10.9           151
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif         5.3             -
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group         3.8             -
  24      Ace INA Group                        1.6            22
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       0.4            51

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos             8.9        $8,422
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos           21.7        $1,081
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos            1.4             -
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos       14.1          $631
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund            9.3           $68

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos            7.2        $6,879
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers       17.7        $3,323
          Total U.S. P/C Industry             12.7       $10,203


                                                    Affiliated
Rank                                          % of     Bonds &
2001      Company/Group                     Assets        Stocks

   1      State Farm Group                     0.1        $4,284
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group         1.3         1,879
   3      American International Group Inc     1.9         5,887
   4      Allstate Ins Group                   0.9         2,783
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              3.1           699
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          1.0         2,678
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos               0.7         2,167
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 0.2           425
   9      Nationwide Group                     0.4         3,778
  10      Hartford Ins Group                   1.1         2,436
  11      St Paul Cos                          0.2           576
  12      GE Global Ins Group                  0.4         3,163
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos               0.2           867
  14      Allianz of America Inc               0.2         1,351
  15      USAA Group                             -         2,052
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group             0.6             3
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            1.8           270
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group                -             2
  19      Progressive Ins Group                3.0           362
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                       1.8            21
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA              1.6           152
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif           -             -
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group           -           134
  24      Ace INA Group                        0.2            88
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       0.6           114

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos             1.4       $27,729
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos            0.4       $13,772
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos            0.0            $5
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos        0.9        $2,676
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund            0.3            $6

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos            1.5       $19,654
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers        0.6       $24,533
          Total U.S. P/C Industry              1.0       $44,188


                                                      Mortgages
Rank                                          % of   & Invested
2001      Company/Group                     Assets    Real Estate

   1      State Farm Group                     4.8              -
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group         2.6              -
   3      American International Group Inc    11.2            $10
   4      Allstate Ins Group                   7.1            123
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              1.8            277
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          8.3             18
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos               7.0              -
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 1.4             24
   9      Nationwide Group                    15.6            348
  10      Hartford Ins Group                  10.2             56
  11      St Paul Cos                          2.6            128
  12      GE Global Ins Group                 16.8              -
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos               4.8              -
  14      Allianz of America Inc               9.0              -
  15      USAA Group                          15.0              -
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group             0.0              -
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            2.4              1
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group              0.0              7
  19      Progressive Ins Group                3.5              -
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                       0.2             15
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA              1.6            155
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif           -              -
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group         1.4              -
  24      Ace INA Group                        1.0              1
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       1.3             76

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos             4.5         $1,234
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos            5.3           $577
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos            0.7            $16
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos        3.9            $50
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund            0.0           $155

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos            4.3         $1,170
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers        4.8           $862
          Total U.S. P/C Industry              4.5         $2,032


                                                         Cash &
Rank                                          % of   Short-Term
2001      Company/Group                     Assets    Investments

   1      State Farm Group                       -           $490
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group           -          3,962
   3      American International Group Inc     0.0            747
   4      Allstate Ins Group                   0.3            264
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              0.7          2,191
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          0.1          2,236
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos                 -          1,492
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 0.1          1,398
   9      Nationwide Group                     1.4            243
  10      Hartford Ins Group                   0.2            702
  11      St Paul Cos                          0.6            997
  12      GE Global Ins Group                    -          1,653
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos                 -            506
  14      Allianz of America Inc                 -           -139
  15      USAA Group                             -            161
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group               -            747
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            0.0          2,326
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group              0.1            458
  19      Progressive Ins Group                  -             38
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                       0.2            410
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA              1.6            533
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif           -            562
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group           -            884
  24      Ace INA Group                        0.0            484
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       0.9            348

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos             0.2        $33,672
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos            0.2         $7,038
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos            2.2            $85
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos        0.1         $2,476
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund            0.8         $1,059

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos            0.3        $24,891
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers        0.2        $19,439
          Total U.S. P/C Industry              0.2        $44,330


                                                       Other
Rank                                          % of  Invested    % of
2001      Company/Group                     Assets      Assets  Assets

   1      State Farm Group                     0.6      $3,268     3.7
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group         5.4      14,410    19.6
   3      American International Group Inc     1.4       5,119     9.8
   4      Allstate Ins Group                   0.7       1,416     3.6
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              5.7       2,413     6.3
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          6.9       2,310     7.1
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos               4.8       1,235     4.0
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 4.6         529     1.7
   9      Nationwide Group                     1.0       1,375     5.7
  10      Hartford Ins Group                   2.9       1,090     4.5
  11      St Paul Cos                          4.4       1,648     7.3
  12      GE Global Ins Group                  8.8         392     2.1
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos               2.8         640     3.5
  14      Allianz of America Inc              -0.9         404     2.7
  15      USAA Group                           1.2       2,192    16.0
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group             6.1         263     2.2
  17      White Mountains Ins Group           20.6         379     3.4
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group              4.4          75     0.7
  19      Progressive Ins Group                0.4         421     4.1
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                       4.2         193     2.0
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA              5.5         205     2.1
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif         5.9         305     3.2
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group         9.4         437     4.6
  24      Ace INA Group                        5.3         175     1.9
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       3.9         463     5.2

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos             5.4     $38,415     6.2
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos            2.7     $10,467     4.0
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos           12.0         $16     2.3
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos        3.6      $4,032     5.9
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund            5.3        $565     2.8

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos            5.4     $22,133     4.8
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers        3.8     $31,362     6.1
          Total U.S. P/C Industry              4.6     $53,495     5.5


                                               Total
Rank                                        Invested    % of
2001      Company/Group                       Assets  Assets

   1      State Farm Group                   $79,820    90.3
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group        66,465    90.6
   3      American International Group Inc    36,349    69.3
   4      Allstate Ins Group                  33,596    85.5
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos             32,654    85.6
   6      CNA Ins Cos                         26,842    82.7
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos              24,221    78.4
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                22,169    73.2
   9      Nationwide Group                    20,981    86.4
  10      Hartford Ins Group                  19,682    82.0
  11      St Paul Cos                         17,991    79.7
  12      GE Global Ins Group                 15,442    81.8
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos              15,333    84.2
  14      Allianz of America Inc              11,887    79.6
  15      USAA Group                          12,041    87.9
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group             9,387    77.2
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            9,287    82.4
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group              8,572    81.4
  19      Progressive Ins Group                7,182    69.1
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                       8,254    85.5
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA              7,151    74.1
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif         9,271    97.1
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group         7,600    80.7
  24      Ace INA Group                        5,337    58.9
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       6,152    69.3

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos          $508,384    81.6
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos         $224,383    86.1
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos             $633    89.4
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos      $54,849    80.1
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund          $19,244    96.0

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos         $364,055    78.9
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers     $443,438    86.7
          Total U.S. P/C Industry           $807,492    83.0


                                              Agents'
Rank                                         Balances    % of
2001      Company/Group                     Collected  Assets

   1      State Farm Group                       $666     0.8
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group          1,436     2.0
   3      American International Group Inc      1,861     3.5
   4      Allstate Ins Group                      807     2.1
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos                 750     2.0
   6      CNA Ins Cos                           1,606     5.0
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos                1,151     3.7
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                  2,428     8.0
   9      Nationwide Group                        346     1.4
  10      Hartford Ins Group                      726     3.0
  11      St Paul Cos                           1,115     4.9
  12      GE Global Ins Group                   1,446     7.7
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos                1,236     6.8
  14      Allianz of America Inc                  643     4.3
  15      USAA Group                              246     1.8
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group                439     3.6
  17      White Mountains Ins Group                93     0.8
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group                  55     0.5
  19      Progressive Ins Group                   181     1.7
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                          136     1.4
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA                 673     7.0
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif             66     0.7
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group            370     3.9
  24      Ace INA Group                           453     5.0
  25      Kember Ins Cos                        1,001    11.3

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos            $23,860     3.8
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos            $6,565     2.5
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos               $29     4.1
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos        $3,758     5.5
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund              $175     0.9

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos           $20,689     4.5
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers       $13,698     2.7
          Total U.S. P/C Industry             $34,386     3.5


                                             Agents'              All
Rank                                        Balances    % of    Other
2001      Company/Group                     Deferred  Assets     Assets

   1      State Farm Group                    $5,239     5.9     $2,654
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group           767     1.0      4,732
   3      American International Group Inc     3,404     6.5     10,842
   4      Allstate Ins Group                   3,039     7.7      1,847
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              2,695     7.1      2,047
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          1,049     3.2      2,950
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos               2,274     7.4      3,248
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 2,716     9.0      2,982
   9      Nationwide Group                     1,442     5.9      1,506
  10      Hartford Ins Group                   1,458     6.1      2,131
  11      St Paul Cos                          1,346     6.0      2,126
  12      GE Global Ins Group                    874     4.6      1,119
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos                 673     3.7        977
  14      Allianz of America Inc                 332     2.2      2,073
  15      USAA Group                             892     6.5        520
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group               789     6.5      1,546
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            1,107     9.8        790
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group                644     6.1      1,256
  19      Progressive Ins Group                1,995    19.2      1,034
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                         730     7.6        539
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA                479     5.0      1,343
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif           105     1.1        106
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group           429     4.6      1,015
  24      Ace INA Group                          389     4.3      2,886
  25      Kember Ins Cos                         843     9.5        882

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos           $32,411     5.2    $58,331
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos          $15,523     6.0    $14,004
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos              $12     1.6        $34
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos       $5,102     7.5     $4,732
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund             $436     2.2       $200

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos          $28,802     6.2    $47,734
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers      $24,683     4.8    $29,567
          Total U.S. P/C Industry            $53,485     5.5    $77,301


                                                       Total    Gross
                                                               Yield on
Rank                                          % of  Admitted   Invested
                                                                Assets
2001      Company/Group                     Assets      Assets   2001

   1      State Farm Group                     3.0     $88,379    4.8
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group         6.4      73,400    4.0
   3      American International Group Inc    20.7      52,458    5.7
   4      Allstate Ins Group                   4.7      39,290    6.2
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos              5.4      38,147    6.5
   6      CNA Ins Cos                          9.1      32,446    5.3
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos              10.5      30,895    6.1
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                 9.8      30,295    5.8
   9      Nationwide Group                     6.2      24,275    5.0
  10      Hartford Ins Group                   8.9      23,997    6.1
  11      St Paul Cos                          9.4      22,577    6.7
  12      GE Global Ins Group                  5.9      18,881    4.4
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos               5.4      18,218    5.6
  14      Allianz of America Inc              13.9      14,935    4.5
  15      USAA Group                           3.8      13,699    7.0
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group            12.7      12,161    5.8
  17      White Mountains Ins Group            7.0      11,277    5.3
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group             11.9      10,527    5.7
  19      Progressive Ins Group               10.0      10,391    5.9
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                       5.6       9,658    5.9
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA             13.9       9,646    5.5
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif         1.1       9,547    6.9
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group        10.8       9,414    6.4
  24      Ace INA Group                       31.8       9,064    5.2
  25      Kember Ins Cos                       9.9       8,879    7.2

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos             9.4    $622,985    5.5
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos            5.4    $260,475    5.4
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos            4.8        $708    5.2
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos        6.9     $68,441    5.8
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund            1.0     $20,055    5.9

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos           10.3    $461,280    5.7
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers        5.8    $511,385    5.3
          Total U.S. P/C Industry              7.9    $972,665    5.5


                                               Gross Yield on
Rank                                          Invested Assets
2001      Company/Group                        2000    1999

   1      State Farm Group                      4.8     5.0
   2      Berkshire Hathaway Ins Group          4.1     3.5
   3      American International Group Inc      6.1     5.5
   4      Allstate Ins Group                    6.0     6.0
   5      Travelers/Citigroup Cos               6.9     7.0
   6      CNA Ins Cos                           7.1     5.9
   7      Liberty Mutual Ins Cos                6.0     5.6
   8      Zurich/Farmers Group                  5.9     5.5
   9      Nationwide Group                      5.2     4.8
  10      Hartford Ins Group                    8.0     5.3
  11      St Paul Cos                           9.7     7.1
  12      GE Global Ins Group                   4.6     4.5
  13      Chubb Group of Ins Cos                5.8     5.9
  14      Allianz of America Inc                4.0     4.2
  15      USAA Group                            7.0     5.7
  16      Munich Reinsurance Group              6.1     5.7
  17      White Mountains Ins Group             5.5     5.9
  18      Swiss Reinsurance Group               5.8     4.9
  19      Progressive Ins Group                 5.7     5.4
  20      Safeco Ins Cos                        6.0     6.1
  21      Royal & SunAlliance USA               5.8     6.4
  22      State Comp Ins Fund of Calif          6.8     6.7
  23      Fairfax Financial (US) Group          5.3     5.1
  24      Ace INA Group                         7.4     6.4
  25      Kember Ins Cos                        6.3     5.7

          Total U.S. P/C Stock Cos              5.9     5.6
          Total U.S. P/C Mutual Cos             5.3     5.2
          Total U.S. P/C Lloyds Cos             6.2     6.1
          Total U.S. P/C Reciprocal Cos         5.8     5.4
          Total U.S. P/C State Fund             6.3     6.3

          Total U.S. P/C Agency Cos             6.3     5.9
          Total U.S. P/C Direct Writers         5.3     5.1
          Total U.S. P/C Industry               5.7     5.5

Source: A.M. Best Co. data as of June 18, 2002. For custom data, please
call (908) 439-2200, ext. 5742.
Asset Distribution, Top Life Writers--2001

Rank is based on total 2001 admitted assets.

($ Thousands)



Rank      Group                           AMB #              Bonds

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated  70192        $98,293,857
   2      American International Group    70342        124,738,712
   3      Prudential of America Group     70189         79,249,498
   4      Hartford Life Inc               70116         21,552,257
   5      Aegon USA Inc                   69707         71,560,796
   6      TIAA Group                      70362         88,040,157
   7      ING Group                       70153         51,351,801
   8      New York Life Group             69714         64,214,483
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group       69515         44,305,562
  10      Nationwide Group                70350         17,932,179
  11      Equitable Group                 70194         23,407,792
  12      MassMutual Financial Group      69702         27,803,704
  13      Lincoln National Corp           70351         26,153,348
  14      Principal Life Ins Co           06150         28,746,789
  15      Cigna Corp                      70173         19,107,770
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group      70170         36,359,333
  17      Citigroup                       70128         31,411,252
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group    69555         46,713,467
  19      Allstate Financial              70106         32,603,207
  20      American Express Financial      69689         19,165,233
  21      Pacific Life Group              69720         17,357,167
  22      Manulife Financial              69542         10,477,205
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group        69740         16,392,811
  24      Jackson National Group          69578         30,943,056
  25      State Farm Group                70126         21,930,822

          Total Top 25 Life Writers                 $1,049,812,258

                                            % of
                                           Total    Preferred
Rank      Group                           Assets          Stock

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated    43.8     $1,829,185
   2      American International Group      59.2        490,616
   3      Prudential of America Group       38.8        539,039
   4      Hartford Life Inc                 15.4        311,545
   5      Aegon USA Inc                     53.0        637,630
   6      TIAA Group                        67.4        818,338
   7      ING Group                         41.7         96,930
   8      New York Life Group               57.7        546,119
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group         45.0      1,043,490
  10      Nationwide Group                  20.8          5,500
  11      Equitable Group                   27.2        380,015
  12      MassMutual Financial Group        35.2        158,213
  13      Lincoln National Corp             33.7        232,806
  14      Principal Life Ins Co             37.3        382,336
  15      Cigna Corp                        25.4         39,298
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group        48.9        876,133
  17      Citigroup                         43.7      1,572,299
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group      70.9        345,231
  19      Allstate Financial                55.0        320,785
  20      American Express Financial        35.3              0
  21      Pacific Life Group                33.1         87,565
  22      Manulife Financial                21.7         27,645
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group          34.4         18,436
  24      Jackson National Group            70.3        111,642
  25      State Farm Group                  69.7            646

          Total Top 25 Life Writers         43.6    $10,871,441

                                            % of
                                           Total       Common
Rank      Group                           Assets          Stock

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated     0.8     $5,406,106
   2      American International Group       0.2      6,968,237
   3      Prudential of America Group        0.3      3,067,089
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  0.2        498,327
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      0.5      1,407,222
   6      TIAA Group                         0.6      4,038,264
   7      ING Group                          0.1        429,055
   8      New York Life Group                0.5      3,351,683
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group          1.1      4,325,585
  10      Nationwide Group                   0.0         60,224
  11      Equitable Group                    0.4      2,220,117
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         0.2      1,311,022
  13      Lincoln National Corp              0.3        463,501
  14      Principal Life Ins Co              0.5      1,214,148
  15      Cigna Corp                         0.1      1,015,169
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group         1.2        855,210
  17      Citigroup                          2.2        471,991
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       0.5        238,716
  19      Allstate Financial                 0.5         60,717
  20      American Express Financial         0.0         11,363
  21      Pacific Life Group                 0.2        180,949
  22      Manulife Financial                 0.1        809,536
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           0.0        816,219
  24      Jackson National Group             0.3        345,953
  25      State Farm Group                   0.0      1,398,264

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          0.5    $40,964,669

                                            % of
                                           Total
Rank      Group                           Assets       Mortgages

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated     2.4     $25,004,686
   2      American International Group       3.3       9,488,929
   3      Prudential of America Group        1.5      13,160,824
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  0.4         330,495
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      1.0      12,163,619
   6      TIAA Group                         3.1      22,530,662
   7      ING Group                          0.3       8,953,506
   8      New York Life Group                3.0       9,629,529
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group          4.4      15,164,381
  10      Nationwide Group                   0.1       7,090,024
  11      Equitable Group                    2.6       4,488,366
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         1.7       7,259,096
  13      Lincoln National Corp              0.6       4,527,248
  14      Principal Life Ins Co              1.6       7,998,228
  15      Cigna Corp                         1.3       9,366,481
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group         1.1       9,620,776
  17      Citigroup                          0.7       1,954,448
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       0.4       4,552,998
  19      Allstate Financial                 0.1       4,941,258
  20      American Express Financial         0.0       3,701,343
  21      Pacific Life Group                 0.3       2,978,179
  22      Manulife Financial                 1.7       1,721,194
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           1.7       2,217,987
  24      Jackson National Group             0.8       3,192,510
  25      State Farm Group                   4.4       3,735,224

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          1.7    $195,771,988

                                            % of
                                           Total
Rank      Group                           Assets    Real Estate

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated    11.1       $495,943
   2      American International Group       4.5        159,019
   3      Prudential of America Group        6.4        384,398
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  0.2         24,614
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      9.0        213,512
   6      TIAA Group                        17.3        286,488
   7      ING Group                          7.3        196,040
   8      New York Life Group                8.7        135,587
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group         15.4        105,997
  10      Nationwide Group                   8.2              0
  11      Equitable Group                    5.2              0
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         9.2         73,570
  13      Lincoln National Corp              5.8          6,161
  14      Principal Life Ins Co             10.4        329,437
  15      Cigna Corp                        12.5        154,915
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group        12.9        164,167
  17      Citigroup                          2.7         80,720
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       6.9         46,995
  19      Allstate Financial                 8.3         27,123
  20      American Express Financial         6.8              0
  21      Pacific Life Group                 5.7         35,350
  22      Manulife Financial                 3.6          7,893
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           4.7         64,635
  24      Jackson National Group             7.3         60,954
  25      State Farm Group                  11.9              0

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          8.1     $3,053,517

                                            % of
                                           Total       Policy
Rank      Group                           Assets          Loans

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated     0.2     $8,232,462
   2      American International Group       0.1      3,568,493
   3      Prudential of America Group        0.2      7,931,484
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  0.0      3,296,101
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      0.2      1,563,290
   6      TIAA Group                         0.2        507,418
   7      ING Group                          0.2      3,011,026
   8      New York Life Group                0.1      6,150,748
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group          0.1      9,028,026
  10      Nationwide Group                   0.0        591,048
  11      Equitable Group                    0.0      4,097,471
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         0.1      6,261,866
  13      Lincoln National Corp              0.0      1,931,112
  14      Principal Life Ins Co              0.4        831,858
  15      Cigna Corp                         0.2      2,429,575
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group         0.2      1,926,969
  17      Citigroup                          0.1      1,223,920
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       0.1        871,770
  19      Allstate Financial                 0.0      1,201,182
  20      American Express Financial         0.0        619,540
  21      Pacific Life Group                 0.1      4,898,515
  22      Manulife Financial                 0.0      2,226,380
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           0.1        979,058
  24      Jackson National Group             0.1        704,608
  25      State Farm Group                   0.0      2,554,574

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          0.1    $76,638,495

                                            % of       Cash &
                                           Total   Short-Term
Rank      Group                           Assets    Investments

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated     3.7     $4,406,346
   2      American International Group       1.7      1,952,424
   3      Prudential of America Group        3.9      9,221,193
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  2.4      1,157,446
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      1.2      1,537,277
   6      TIAA Group                         0.4      2,981,011
   7      ING Group                          2.4      2,608,068
   8      New York Life Group                5.5        762,821
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group          9.2      2,018,246
  10      Nationwide Group                   0.7        155,382
  11      Equitable Group                    4.8        351,352
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         7.9      4,936,320
  13      Lincoln National Corp              2.5      2,737,699
  14      Principal Life Ins Co              1.1        381,613
  15      Cigna Corp                         3.2        806,143
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group         2.6        906,525
  17      Citigroup                          1.7      3,130,868
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       1.3        255,917
  19      Allstate Financial                 2.0        666,018
  20      American Express Financial         1.1      1,166,921
  21      Pacific Life Group                 9.3        520,671
  22      Manulife Financial                 4.6        656,481
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           2.1      2,346,020
  24      Jackson National Group             1.6      1,005,507
  25      State Farm Group                   8.1         61,160

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          3.2    $46,729,430

                                            % of
                                           Total      Separate
Rank      Group                           Assets        Accounts

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated     2.0     $63,764,112
   2      American International Group       0.9      56,373,341
   3      Prudential of America Group        4.5      79,316,803
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  0.8     109,925,370
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      1.1      37,972,303
   6      TIAA Group                         2.3       4,353,982
   7      ING Group                          2.1      53,563,941
   8      New York Life Group                0.7      14,038,946
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group          2.1      11,785,461
  10      Nationwide Group                   0.2      59,553,149
  11      Equitable Group                    0.4      47,155,609
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         6.2      24,942,387
  13      Lincoln National Corp              3.5      38,993,676
  14      Principal Life Ins Co              0.5      34,429,551
  15      Cigna Corp                         1.1      38,786,560
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group         1.2      19,239,783
  17      Citigroup                          4.4      28,444,136
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       0.4       9,485,062
  19      Allstate Financial                 1.1      18,186,878
  20      American Express Financial         2.1      27,538,161
  21      Pacific Life Group                 1.0      23,457,562
  22      Manulife Financial                 1.4      30,216,549
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           4.9      23,033,675
  24      Jackson National Group             2.3       5,140,131
  25      State Farm Group                   0.2         827,005

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          1.9    $860,524,134

                                            % of
                                           Total         Other
Rank      Group                           Assets          Assets

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated    28.4     $17,081,914
   2      American International Group      26.8       6,867,140
   3      Prudential of America Group       38.9      11,232,708
   4      Hartford Life Inc                 78.7       2,581,183
   5      Aegon USA Inc                     28.1       7,990,982
   6      TIAA Group                         3.3       6,987,611
   7      ING Group                         43.5       3,036,405
   8      New York Life Group               12.6      12,484,207
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group         12.0      10,614,699
  10      Nationwide Group                  69.1         780,812
  11      Equitable Group                   54.8       4,010,937
  12      MassMutual Financial Group        31.6       6,250,783
  13      Lincoln National Corp             50.3       2,535,936
  14      Principal Life Ins Co             44.6       2,848,472
  15      Cigna Corp                        51.6       3,496,982
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group        25.9       4,454,265
  17      Citigroup                         39.6       3,593,664
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group      14.4       3,389,601
  19      Allstate Financial                30.7       1,242,781
  20      American Express Financial        50.7       2,106,931
  21      Pacific Life Group                44.7       2,926,875
  22      Manulife Financial                62.5       2,227,701
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group          48.3       1,810,178
  24      Jackson National Group            11.7       2,484,729
  25      State Farm Group                   2.6         936,519

          Total Top 25 Life Writers         35.7    $123,973,910

                                            % of
                                           Total           Total
Rank      Group                           Assets            Assets

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated     7.6      $224,514,611
   2      American International Group       3.3       210,606,910
   3      Prudential of America Group        5.5       204,103,036
   4      Hartford Life Inc                  1.8       139,677,338
   5      Aegon USA Inc                      5.9       135,046,631
   6      TIAA Group                         5.4       130,543,931
   7      ING Group                          2.5       123,246,772
   8      New York Life Group               11.2       111,314,124
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group         10.8        98,391,448
  10      Nationwide Group                   0.9        86,168,318
  11      Equitable Group                    4.7        86,111,660
  12      MassMutual Financial Group         7.9        78,996,961
  13      Lincoln National Corp              3.3        77,581,487
  14      Principal Life Ins Co              3.7        77,162,432
  15      Cigna Corp                         4.7        75,202,893
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group         6.0        74,403,160
  17      Citigroup                          5.0        71,883,299
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group       5.1        65,899,757
  19      Allstate Financial                 2.1        59,249,950
  20      American Express Financial         3.9        54,309,491
  21      Pacific Life Group                 5.6        52,442,834
  22      Manulife Financial                 4.6        48,370,583
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group           3.8        47,679,020
  24      Jackson National Group             5.6        43,989,091
  25      State Farm Group                   3.0        31,444,213

          Total Top 25 Life Writers          5.1    $2,408,339,841

                                           Net Yield on Invested Assets
                                           Before Any Federal Income Tax
Rank      Group                             2001     2000     1999

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated    7.35     7.49     7.49
   2      American International Group      6.98     6.91     6.93
   3      Prudential of America Group       5.97     6.50     7.16
   4      Hartford Life Inc                 7.09     7.02     6.87
   5      Aegon USA Inc                     7.20     7.37     7.35
   6      TIAA Group                        7.60     7.92     7.84
   7      ING Group                         6.95     7.23     7.26
   8      New York Life Group               7.30     7.30     6.96
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group         7.06     7.29     6.99
  10      Nationwide Group                  7.28     7.49     7.15
  11      Equitable Group                   7.71    12.06     7.30
  12      MassMutual Financial Group        7.57     7.56     7.30
  13      Lincoln National Corp             6.85     7.01     7.06
  14      Principal Life Ins Co             7.96     7.86     7.51
  15      Cigna Corp                        7.79     7.81     7.67
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group        7.56     8.06     7.54
  17      Citigroup                         7.01     7.74     7.74
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group      6.84     7.40     7.67
  19      Allstate Financial                7.22     7.42     7.55
  20      American Express Financial        5.77     7.19     7.54
  21      Pacific Life Group                7.34     7.63     7.84
  22      Manulife Financial                7.98     8.00     7.78
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group          6.28     6.90     8.41
  24      Jackson National Group            6.47     7.21     7.35
  25      State Farm Group                  7.19     7.37     7.41

          Total Top 25 Life Writers         7.11     7.47     7.36

                                              Net Yield on
                                            Invested Assets
                                           Before Any Federal
                                               Income Tax
Rank      Group                           1998       1997

   1      Metropolitan Life & Affiliated  7.56       7.04
   2      American International Group    7.06       7.86
   3      Prudential of America Group     7.08       7.29
   4      Hartford Life Inc               8.91       7.61
   5      Aegon USA Inc                   7.46       7.61
   6      TIAA Group                      7.96       7.99
   7      ING Group                       7.56       7.79
   8      New York Life Group             7.38       7.16
   9      Northwestern Mutual Group       7.23       7.34
  10      Nationwide Group                7.84       7.87
  11      Equitable Group                 7.48       8.05
  12      MassMutual Financial Group      7.37       7.45
  13      Lincoln National Corp           7.42       7.38
  14      Principal Life Ins Co           7.12       7.38
  15      Cigna Corp                      7.27       8.27
  16      John Hancock Fin Svs Group      7.80       7.68
  17      Citigroup                       7.13       7.57
  18      GE Financial Assurance Group    7.81       8.01
  19      Allstate Financial              7.38      12.16
  20      American Express Financial      7.73       7.86
  21      Pacific Life Group              7.94       6.99
  22      Manulife Financial              8.15       7.93
  23      Sun Life of Canada Group        8.62       8.35
  24      Jackson National Group          7.64       7.93
  25      State Farm Group                7.62       7.57

          Total Top 25 Life Writers       7.50       7.69

Source: A.M. Best Co. data as of June 18, 2002. For custom data, please
call (908) 439-2200, ext. 5742.


RELATED ARTICLE: Corporate Stumbles That Cost Insurers

Enron: Bankrupted by accounting irregularities, the second-largest U.S. bankruptcy bankruptcy, in law, settlement of the liabilities of a person or organization wholly or partially unable to meet financial obligations. The purposes are to distribute, through a court-appointed receiver, the bankrupt's assets equitably among creditors and, in most  since 1980

WorldCom: Bankrupted after $7.68 billion in accounting misstatements, the largest U.S. bankruptcy since 1980

Qwest (Qwest Communications International Inc., Denver, CO, www.qwest.com) A telecommunications company that offers services to telecom carriers, businesses and homes using an extensive fiber-optic network throughout the U.S. and Mexico. : $26 billion in debt, recently posted a $1.1 billion second-quarter loss

Global Crossing: Fifth-largest U.S. bankruptcy, fighting allegations of inflating stock and accounting irregularities

How Life Insurance and Property/casualty Investments Differ

Property/casualty insurers require more capital because of their unpredictable risk profile. Such high levels of capital allow asset managers to take on more risk. Property/casualty asset managers place about 12% to 15% of total assets in equities. Because life insurers have more predictable risks and must intently develop asset/liability management Asset/Liability Management

A technique companies employ in coordinating the management of assets and liabilities so that an adequate return may be earned. Also known as "surplus management.
 strategies that balance what they must pay to their policyholders on their products, they invest in fixed-income vehicles such as bonds, collateralized pools of investments and long-term mortgage loans.
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Comment:Checking it out: still stinging from the Enron and WorldCom debacles, insurers are investigating board members and executives before investing in the companies they lead. (Industry Strategies: Asset Distribution).
Author:Goch, Lynna
Publication:Best's Review
Article Type:Statistical Data Included
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 1, 2002
Words:7829
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