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Ceramic studio safety.


Ceramic studio safety

YOU DON'T MAKE IT THROUGH THE Kenmore-Town of Tonawanda schools without getting some clay under your fingernails. Working with ceramics is a fifty-year tradition and source of pride in this upstate New York Upstate New York is the region of New York State north of the core of the New York metropolitan area. It has a population of 7,121,911 out of New York State's total 18,976,457. Were it an independent state, it would be ranked 13th by population.  district. An integral part of our curriculum, it helps youngsters understand three-dimensionally and expands their awareness of what they are capable of achieving. Students have an opportunity to marue and grow with popular courses on elementary, middle and high school levels. It's not unusual for graduates to win scholarships and continue their studies at college. Many enter art careers.

In good measure, the program's success is supported by our record of safety in working with studio equipment. We have long been aware of the potential risks associated with kiln use. worn out equipment is quickly replaced, not always with the "newest and latest," but with what we feel best matches our needs. In any classroom setting, it is important to provide as much safety as possible, both for students and faculty. Because of our heavy kiln use, proper ventilation of work areas has always been a concern. As in other school systems, kilns are often placed in general purpose workrooms that are used constantly, not only for ceramics, but for drawing, painting and other studies. Teachers frequently spend the entire day in the same room. For many years, we used the only available alternatives--open windows and roof ducts. This was not always an effective answer. Odors Odors

anosmia

Medicine. the absence of the sense of smell; olfactory anesthesia. Also called anosphrasia. — anosmic, adj.

halitosis

bad breath; an unpleasant odor emanating from the mouth.
 and fumes fumes

odorous gases and other volatile materials; inhalation of irritating fumes causes coughing and, if sufficiently severe, irreversible pulmonary edema.
 would usually dissipate dis·si·pate  
v. dis·si·pat·ed, dis·si·pat·ing, dis·si·pates

v.tr.
1. To drive away; disperse.

2.
 throughout the studio before being evacuated e·vac·u·ate  
v. e·vac·u·at·ed, e·vac·u·at·ing, e·vac·u·ates

v.tr.
1.
a. To empty or remove the contents of.

b. To create a vacuum in.

2.
.

Several years ago, we were preparing to embark upon another round of kiln replacement. At about the same time, I heard of a new ventilating ventilating

Natural or mechanically induced movement of fresh air into or through an enclosed space. The hazards of poor ventilation were not clearly understood until the early 20th century. Expired air may be laden with odors, heat, gases, or dust.
 method developed by a local ceramic artist. His solution was said to be much more effective than total room ventilation and very economical to operate.

When I visited the inventor's studio, I was impressed with what I saw. Each of his kilns was covered with a movable hood that could be lowered to capture hot, rising emissions at the source. AN exhaust fan and flexible hose, built into the system, carried smoke, odors and fumes directly outside. Complying with OSHA OSHA
n.
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, a branch of the US Department of Labor responsible for establishing and enforcing safety and health standards in the workplace.
 regulations, the simple device had been thoroughly tested and required no kiln modification. I immediately could see its potential for classroom use.

My recommendation to purchase the Vent-A-Kiln ventilating system was fully checked out along the usual chain of command, and subsequently approved by our board of education. Our own buildings and grounds department easily handled installation of the first new ventilating system. We chose an exterior wall location, out of the normal flow of traffic. The vent was mounted on a swinging wall bracket Noun 1. wall bracket - a support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf)
bracket

angle iron, angle bracket - an L-shaped metal bracket

console - an ornamental scroll-shaped bracket (especially one used to support a wall fixture); "the bust of
. A sheet metal plate for attachment of the exhaust line replaced one of the room's upper windows to complete installation.

The new venting venting,
n an exit passage constructed in a casting mold to allow gases to escape during the casting process.

venting Ventilation Psychology The verbalization* of one's 'emotional baggage' to another person; qvetching
 proved to be a quick remedy for our different workroom work·room  
n.
A room where work is done.

Noun 1. workroom - room where work is done
room - an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling; "the rooms were very small but they had a nice view"
 conditions. During warm months, excessive heat in the studio was no longer a problem. Cold drafts from open windows were eliminated during the winter. The venting unit's energy consumption needs were minimal.

Safe venting units are now standard in the Kenmore-Tonawanda schools. While the units have made a vast improvement in comfort, we think health and safety are the prime reasons for their use. Considering the popularity of ceramics programs and increased concerns over liability in the work place, adequate kiln ventilation can add an extra margin of protection and peace of minds in any school district.
COPYRIGHT 1989 Davis Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1989, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Author:Contas, John
Publication:School Arts
Date:Feb 1, 1989
Words:573
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