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Cardica and Cook Medical enter new collaboration agreement to develop and commercialize closure device for heart defects.


Cardica, Inc. (Redwood City, CA) and Cook Medical (Bloomington, IN) entered into an agreement to develop and commercialize a specialized device designed to close the patent foramen ovale patent foramen ovale PFO Cardiology An opening between the left and right atria which allows blood to bypass the lungs in utero; the FO normally closes shortly after birth, but remains open in up to 20%; a PFO is, in absence of other cardiac defects, is of no consequence  (PFO PFO Patent Foramen Ovale (defect of the heart)
PFO Paphos, Cyprus - International (Airport Code)
PFO Principal Federal Official (US Departement of Homeland Security) 
), a relatively common heart defect present in approximately 15 to 20 percent of the general population. Under the terms of the agreement, Cardica will receive $900,000 in upfront fees and is eligible to receive approximately $2.7 million in additional milestone payments during the development effort over the next 12 to 18 months as well as royalties on future worldwide sales of the device.

"We are pleased to once again partner with Cardica, combining Cardica's leading-edge automated closure technology with our clinical and marketing expertise, as we believe it will allow us to provide an effective PFO closure device for the patients at risk for stroke or systemic embolism embolism

Obstruction of blood flow by an embolus—a substance (e.g., a blood clot, a fat globule from a crush injury, or a gas bubble) not normally present in the bloodstream. Obstruction of an artery to the brain may cause stroke.
, as well as potentially those suffering from debilitating de·bil·i·tat·ing
adj.
Causing a loss of strength or energy.


Debilitating
Weakening, or reducing the strength of.

Mentioned in: Stress Reduction
 migraine headaches," said Brian Bates Bates   , Katherine Lee 1859-1929.

American educator and writer best known for her poem "America the Beautiful," written in 1893 and revised in 1904 and 1911.
, senior vice president, business development of Cook Medical. "This is an underserved patient population that would greatly benefit from a less invasive, straight-forward procedure to permanently and effectively close a hole in their heart."

Under the agreement, Cardica is responsible for the design, production and manufacturing of the PFO closure device, which will be directed by a development committee with representatives from both companies. Cook is responsible for preclinical and clinical development, as well as regulatory approval of the product, and will have exclusive worldwide commercialization rights to market the PFO closure device.

"We look forward to building on our exceptional relationship with Cook as we leverage our proprietary closure technology to facilitate minimally-invasive surgery in the growing field of PFO closures," said Bernard A. Hausen, M.D., Ph.D., president and chief executive officer of Cardica, Inc. "This agreement expands our reach into new areas of cardiovascular health while maintaining our focus on our innovative automated closure technology and has the potential to offer a new treatment alternative for patients who have experienced transient ischemic attack Transient Ischemic Attack Definition

A transient ischemic attack, or TIA, is often described as a mini-stroke. Unlike a stroke, however, the symptoms can disappear within a few minutes.
, stroke, paradoxical embolism or debilitating migraines."

A patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a congenital heart defect Noun 1. congenital heart defect - a birth defect involving the heart
birth defect, congenital abnormality, congenital anomaly, congenital defect, congenital disorder - a defect that is present at birth
. During fetal development, the heart's two upper chambers are connected by a hole which allows blood to be diverted away from the lungs because they are not yet developed. This hole, called the foramen ovale, is necessary for healthy fetal development and closes naturally in approximately 80 percent of the general population by the age of two. When it remains open after this period, it is said to be patent, or open.

People with PFO often are asymptomatic, but are at greater risk for stroke and systemic embolism because of the potential formation of blood clots. With larger PFOs, patients may experience labored breathing, recurrent respiratory infections and even heart failure or death. Today, PFOs are treated by the use of a blood thinning medication (aspirin or warfarin warfarin (wôr`fərĭn), anticoagulant used to treat blood clots. In large doses it causes bleeding. Warfarin, mixed with bait, is used in rodent control.
warfarin

Anticoagulant drug, marketed as Coumadin.
) to prevent blood clots, or the PFO is closed through open heart surgery or transcatheter closure procedure.

The world's largest privately held manufacturer of medical devices, Cook Medical is a leading designer, manufacturer and global distributor of minimally invasive medical device technology for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Since its founding in 1963, Cook has created innovative technologies for drug-eluting and bare metal stents, aortic aortic

pertaining to or emanating from the aorta. See also aortic arch.


aortic aneurysm
occurs most often in dogs, where it is caused by Spirocerca lupi larvae, turkeys and primates, causing dyspnea, cyanosis and coughing.
 and vascular endografts, catheters, wire guides, introducer needles and sheaths, embolization coils, medical biomaterials and contract manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals, vena cava filters and other minimally invasive medical devices for radiology, cardiology, urology and women's health, critical care medicine, surgery, gastroenterology, bone access and endovascular therapies.

Cardica designs and manufactures automated anastomosis anastomosis /anas·to·mo·sis/ (ah-nas?tah-mo´sis) pl. anastomo´ses   [Gr.]
1. communication between vessels by collateral channels.

2.
 systems for coronary artery bypass graft coronary artery bypass graft
n. Abbr. CABG
A surgical procedure in which a section of vein or other conduit is grafted between the aorta and a coronary artery below the region of an obstruction in that artery.
 (CABG CABG coronary artery bypass graft.

CABG
abbr.
coronary artery bypass graft


CABG Coronary artery bypass graft, see there
) surgery. By replacing hand-sewn sutures with easy-to-use automated systems, Cardica provides cardiovascular surgeons with rapid, reliable and consistently reproducible anastomoses, or connections of blood vessels, often considered the most critical aspect of the CABG procedure.

Cardica's C-Port Distal Anastomosis Systems are marketed in Europe and the United States. The PAS-Port Proximal Anastomosis System is marketed in Europe and Japan and is being evaluated in a pivotal trial in the United States and Europe. Cardica also is developing additional devices to facilitate vascular and other surgical procedures.

Cardica, Inc.

+1-650-331-7133

www.cardica.com

Cook Medical, Inc.

+1-812-339-2235

www.cookmedical.com
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Publication:BIOTECH Patent News
Date:Jun 1, 2007
Words:694
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