Canonization of Padre Pio. (News in Brief).Vatican City -- On June 16, the Pope hailed the new saint as a model of prayer and charity, saying, "(he) invites us to place God above all." In a later homily homily (hŏm`əlē), type of oral religious instruction delivered to a church congregation. In the patristic period through the Middle Ages the focus of the homily was on the explanation and application of texts read or sung during the , John Paul noted of Padre Pio, "In the course of his life, he participated in the mystery of the cross, including physically." This refers to the phenomenon by which Padre Pio is best known to the general public--the stigmata stigmata (stĭg`mətə, stĭgmăt`ə) [plural of stigma, from Gr.,=brand], wounds or marks on a person resembling the five wounds received by Jesus at the crucifixion. of the five wounds of Christ which appeared on his body from September 1918 until his death in 1968. This, with other spiritual gifts such as bilocation bi·lo·ca·tion n. Existence or the ability to exist simultaneously in two places. Noun 1. bilocation - the ability (said of certain Roman Catholic saints) to exist simultaneously in two locations and the "reading of souls," brought much popular attention to the humble Capuchin capuchin (kăp`y chĭn), name for New World monkeys of the genus Cebus, widely distributed in tropical forests of Central and South America. friar. It also resulted in suspicion of fraud falling upon him on the part of church authorities. At one point he was even banned from saying Mass in public. Padre Pio's canonization canonization (kăn'ənĭzā`shən), in the Roman Catholic Church, process by which a person is classified as a saint. It is now performed at Rome alone, although in the Middle Ages and earlier bishops elsewhere used to canonize. was celebrated around the world, including at churches in India, Argentine and the Philippines, but nowhere more intensely than at San Giovanni Rotondo in his native southern Italy, where 60,000 people gathered in his memory. It was at the Franciscan monastery here that he died, after spending the years of his priesthood there since 1916. Padre Pio's legacy to the world is two-fold. On the precipitous mountainside above San Giovanni Rotondo isa building with the words in large letters "Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza (Home for Relief of the Suffering) is a private hospital in San Giovanni Rotondo, founded by Saint Pio of Pietrelcina. Inaugurated May 5, 1956, the hospital has adopted modern technologies and is considered one of the most efficient hospitals ," the House for the relief of suffering. It is a 1,000-bed hospital which he founded in 1956, a state-of-the-art charitable institution with many volunteer doctors and nurses on staff. No doubt more far-reaching than the hospital will be the Padre Pio prayer groups, the first of which he founded personally in the 1920s to pray for peace and the good of the Church. There are now 2,700 such groups in countries throughout the world. |
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