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California Environmental Protection Agency.


Sizewise, California is the third largest state in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , it has the largest population, and its economy ranks among the top ten in the world. Because of its economic clout, laws that are made in the state can have a ripple effect ripple effect Epidemiology See Signal event.  throughout the country and even the world. One area of law in which California is making an impact is environmental issues. The California Environmental Protection Agency The California Environmental Protection Agency (Cal/EPA) was created in 1991 by Governor Pete Wilson, through an executive order.[1] The agency combined six board, departments, and offices into one cabinet-level office:[2]
 (Cal/EPA) website at http://www.calepa.ca.gov/ provides information on the state's many initiatives and programs.

At the center of the homepage is a Topics of Interest section, currently headed by information on the Cal/EPA Climate Action Team. This team was established by a June 2005 executive order signed by governor Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (German pronunciation (IPA): [ˈaɐ̯nɔlt ˈaloɪ̯s ˈʃvaɐ̯ʦənˌʔɛɡɐ]  that also created greenhouse gas greenhouse gas
n.
Any of the atmospheric gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect.



greenhouse gas 
 targets for the state. The team, which submitted its first biannual bi·an·nu·al  
adj.
1. Happening twice each year; semiannual.

2. Occurring every two years; biennial.



bi·an
 report to Schwarzenegger and the state legislature A state legislature may refer to a legislative branch or body of a political subdivision in a federal system.

The following legislatures exist in the following political subdivisions:
 in April 2006, is composed of members from several state agencies and charged with implementing and monitoring programs for reducing emissions that contribute to global warming. The Climate Action Team section of the site contains the 2006 report, public comments on the draft of the report, and fact sheets on California's climate change activities and policies.

Four of the nation's busiest 20 ports are in California. The concentration of diesel emissions in these areas, where ships, trucks, and trains converge, contributes to a toxic mix of air pollutants that threatens the health of nearby residents. According to a September 2005 article in the Los Angeles Times Los Angeles Times

Morning daily newspaper. Established in 1881, it was purchased and incorporated in 1884 by Harrison Gray Otis (1837–1917) under The Times-Mirror Co. (the hyphen was later dropped from the name).
, the port complex in that city has become the single largest air polluter in the Los Angeles Basin The Los Angeles Basin is the coastal sediment-filled plain located between the peninsular and transverse ranges in southern California in the United States containing the central part of the city of Los Angeles as well as its southern and southeastern suburbs (both in Los Angeles . The Cal/EPA Topics of Interest section has a link to the state's recently unveiled Goods Movement Action Plan, which includes approximately 200 potential projects in areas including public health and environmental impact mitigation and community impact mitigation.

Another Topic of Interest centers on California's efforts to develop hydrogen as an alternative fuel. Within the Hydrogen Highway Initiative section is information on pertinent laws passed by the state. The latest of these, Senate Bill 76, provides funding for state-funded hydrogen demonstration projects including fueling stations and the purchase of hydrogen-fueled vehicles. Also available are fact sheets, brochures, and other documents about these fuels.

Waste disposal is the fourth Topic of Interest currently featured on the website. According to the Cal/EPA, Californians have cut their amount of trash in half since 1989. Among other initiatives that have facilitated this progress is the California Take-It-Back Partnership, a project between the state government and the business sector to provide convenient drop-off points for toxic trash such as used batteries, fluorescent lamps, and electronic devices. Also in this section are pages for consumers that answer the questions of why, what, how, and where they can recycle, what "zero waste" is, and where all of California's trash goes.

The Cal/EPA homepage also offers links to information on children's environmental health, environmental justice, environmental sustainability, and the Education and the Environment initiative, which mandates a broad-ranging strategy to bring education about the environment into the state's K-12 schools.
COPYRIGHT 2007 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:ehpnet
Publication:Environmental Health Perspectives
Date:Mar 1, 2007
Words:517
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