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COPAXONE Study Demonstrated a Trend in Affecting Clinical Progression of Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis; Slower Rates of Progression Noted for Men.


Business Editors/Health/Medical Writers

KANSAS CITY Kansas City, two adjacent cities of the same name, one (1990 pop. 149,767), seat of Wyandotte co., NE Kansas (inc. 1859), the other (1990 pop. 435,146), Clay, Jackson, and Platte counties, NW Mo. (inc. 1850). , Mo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 29, 2004

Treatment with COPAXONE(R) (glatiramer acetate glatiramer acetate (glahtear´a-meer as´tāt),
n a medication used to decrease or stop a relapse of multiple sclerosis.
 injection) may provide beneficial effects in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS PPMS Physical Properties Measurement System
PPMS Professional Practices Management System
PPMS Pittsburgh Pennsylvania Motor Speedway
PPMS Prepaid/Postpaid Management System (iSoftel)
PPMS Permanent PMS
), according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 new data presented late yesterday at the 56th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology The American Academy of Neurology (AAN) is a professional society for neurologists and neuroscientists. As a medical specialty society it was established in 1949 by A.B. Baker of the University of Minnesota to advance the art and science of neurology, and thereby promote the best . In a post-hoc analysis Post-hoc analysis, in the context of design and analysis of experiments, refers to looking in the data—after the experiment has concluded—for patterns that were not specified a priori.  of all available data from the intention-to-treat cohort, men treated with COPAXONE(R) were found to have significantly slower rates of progression of the disease than those treated with placebo. No overall benefit was shown, a result that may have been driven by the low rate of progression in the study population.

The primary progressive form of multiple sclerosis is the most degenerative form of MS, characterized by a slow (nearly continuous) worsening of symptoms from the onset of the disease. It is a relatively rare form of the disease, occurring in about 10 percent of multiple sclerosis patients and more typically occurs in men. Unlike the more common relapsing-remitting form of the disease, it is not associated with distinct relapses or periods of remission. No currently available treatments have shown significant positive effects in treating PPMS.

"Although the primary endpoint in our trial did not reach statistical significance, there was a trend with COPAXONE(R) to slow clinical progression," said Dr. Jerry S. Wolinsky, Bartels Family Professor of Neurology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. "We observed slower rates of progression in men on the drug. Based on these findings, additional research with COPAXONE(R) in PPMS is warranted."

The data are from an intent-to-treat analysis of the ProMiSe trial in which 943 patients (455 men) were randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
 for treatment with COPAXONE(R) (glatiramer acetate injection) or placebo in a two-to-one ratio. A preplanned interim analysis of 935 patients, of whom 757 had completed at least two years or had terminated the study early, projected that no significant treatment effect could be reached for the primary endpoint, which was time to progression of Expanded Disability Status Scale The Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) is a method of quantifying disability in multiple sclerosis.[1] The EDSS quantifies disability in eight Functional Systems (FS) and allows neurologists to assign a Functional System Score (FSS) in each of these.  (EDSS EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale
EDSS Equine Digit Support System
EDSS Executive Decision Support System
EDSS Equipment Deployment and Storage System
EDSS Electronic Document Storage System
EDSS Electronic Data Storage System
EDSS Electronic Document Submission System
) scores (defined as change of 1.0 EDSS point or greater for entry EDSS of 3.0 - 5.0, or 0.5 for entry EDSS of 5.5 - 6.5). As a result, the study was terminated prematurely and study medications were discontinued.

Despite the termination of this study, due to the unique nature of this PPMS cohort, patients were offered the opportunity to continue to be followed. An intention-to-treat analysis at three years demonstrated trends toward delaying disease progression and decreasing the proportion of male patients demonstrating progression in favor of COPAXONE(R). The Kaplan Meier survival curve indicated delayed disease progression for males assigned to COPAXONE(R) diverged from a placebo-assigned patient curve within a year of study entry, and the gap widened over time. Additionally, an analysis of an on-study drug cohort supported a treatment effect based on MRI-monitored enhancements and plaque burden. Overall, data suggested COPAXONE(R) had a beneficial impact on clinical progression, most evident in the subcohort of male patients where the placebo group showed more rapid progression.

"It is unfortunate the premature discontinuation dis·con·tin·u·a·tion  
n.
A cessation; a discontinuance.

Noun 1. discontinuation - the act of discontinuing or breaking off; an interruption (temporary or permanent)
discontinuance
 of study medication and unanticipated low event rate complicate the interpretation of this trial," said Dr. Wolinsky. "Most sensitivity subcohort analyses supported or strengthened the primary analysis, suggesting a trend toward delaying disease progression with COPAXONE(R)."

COPAXONE(R) is indicated for the reduction of the frequency of relapses in relapsing-remitting MS. The most common side effects Side effects

Effects of a proposed project on other parts of the firm.
 of COPAXONE(R) are redness, pain, swelling, itching itching
 or pruritus

Stimulation of nerve endings in the skin, usually incited by histamine, that evokes a desire to scratch. It is often transient and easily relieved. Pathological itching with skin changes usually signals dermatologic disease.
, or a lump at the site of injection, weakness, infection, pain, nausea, joint pain, anxiety, and muscle stiffness.

COPAXONE(R) (glatiramer acetate injection) is now approved in 42 countries worldwide, including the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , Canada, Australia, Israel, and all the European countries. In Europe, COPAXONE(R) is marketed by Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Hebrew: טבע תעשיות פרמצבטיות בע"מ), NASDAQ: TEVA is an international pharmaceutical company headquartered in  Ltd., and Aventis Pharma. In North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere. , COPAXONE(R) is marketed by Teva Neuroscience neu·ro·sci·ence
n.
Any of the sciences, such as neuroanatomy and neurobiology, that deal with the nervous system.



neuroscience

the embryology, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology of the nervous system.
.

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., headquartered in Israel, is among the top 30 pharmaceutical companies in the world. The company develops, manufactures, and markets generic and branded human pharmaceuticals and active pharmaceutical ingredients. Close to 90 percent of Teva's sales are in North America and Europe. Teva's innovative R&D focuses on developing novel drugs for diseases of the central nervous system.

Teva Pharmaceuticals USA is a subsidiary of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Teva Neuroscience, Inc. is a subsidiary of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Teva Neuroscience, Inc. markets COPAXONE(R).

See additional important information at http://www.copaxone.com/pi/index.html or call 1-800-887-8100 for electronic releases. For hardcopy releases, please see enclosed full prescribing information.

COPAXONE(R) is a registered trademark of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

This release contains forward-looking statements, which express the current beliefs and expectations of management. Such statements are based on current expectations and involve a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause Teva's future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include Teva's ability to successfully develop and commercialize additional pharmaceutical products, the introduction of competitive generic products, the impact of competition from brand-name companies that sell their own generic products or successfully extend the exclusivity period of their branded products, Teva's ability to rapidly integrate the operations of acquired businesses, including its recent acquisition of Sicor Inc., the availability of product liability coverage in the current insurance market, the impact of pharmaceutical industry regulation and pending legislation that could affect the pharmaceutical industry, the difficulty of predicting U.S. Food and Drug Administration and other regulatory authority Noun 1. regulatory authority - a governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest
regulatory agency

administrative body, administrative unit - a unit with administrative responsibilities
 approvals, the regulatory environment and changes in the health policies and structure of various countries, acceptance and demand for new pharmaceutical products and new therapies, uncertainties regarding market acceptance of innovative products newly launched, currently being sold or in development, the impact of restructuring of clients, reliance on strategic alliances, exposure to product liability claims, dependence on patent and other protections for innovative products, fluctuations in currency, exchange and interest rates, operating results and other factors that are discussed in Teva's Annual Report on Form 20-F and its other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

04270501/0749E4
COPYRIGHT 2004 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:7ISRA
Date:Apr 29, 2004
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