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CIENA Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2003 Results.


Business Editors

LINTHICUM, Md.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Dec. 11, 2003

CIENA(R) Corporation (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:CIEN CIEN Ciena Corporation (stock symbol) ), a leading global provider of innovative networking solutions, today reported its fourth quarter results for the period ending October October: see month.  31, 2003. Revenue for the quarter totaled $70.6 million, a 3% sequential One after the other in some consecutive order such as by name or number.  increase and an increase of 14% from same period a year ago. On a generally accepted accounting principles The standard accounting rules, regulations, and procedures used by companies in maintaining their financial records.

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide companies and accountants with a consistent set of guidelines that cover both broad accounting
 (GAAP GAAP

See: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles


GAAP

See generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
) basis, CIENA's reported net loss for the quarter was $115.0 million, or a net loss of $0.24 per share.

Revenue for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2003 totaled $283.1 million, a 22% decrease from fiscal 2002. On a GAAP basis, CIENA's net loss for the fiscal year was $386.5 million, or a net loss of $0.87 per share, compared to the previous year's GAAP net loss of $1.6 billion, or $4.37 per share.

"CIENA continues to make strides toward sustained profitability," said Gary Smith Gary Smith may refer to:
  • Gary Smith (Realtor Albuquerque NM)
  • Gary Smith (CEO of Ciena corporation)
  • Gary Smith (Irish Bassist)
  • Gary Smith (singer with Emencity)
  • Gary Smith (sportswriter)
  • Gary Smith (record producer)
  • Gary Smith (guitarist)
, CIENA's president and chief executive officer. "Since the fourth quarter of last year we have worked to enable growth by entering four new markets and by adding nine new products to our solutions portfolio as a result of both acquisitions and strategic partnerships. During that same time, we have improved gross margins 17 points and reduced our ongoing operating expenses Operating expenses

The amount paid for asset maintenance or the cost of doing business, excluding depreciation. Earnings are distributed after operating expenses are deducted.
 by 25%.

"Key to the success of CIENA's strategy of continued investment is establishing the foundation for future revenue growth," said Smith. "Overall, we believe we have made solid progress, and we are encouraged by what seems to be a greater level of stability in the telecom industry."

Non-GAAP Presentation

In evaluating the operating performance of its business, CIENA's management excludes certain charges or credits that are required by GAAP. These items, which are identified in the table below, share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual, and CIENA does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of the Company's control.


                                                         Fiscal Year
                                         Quarter Ended      Ended
                                          October 31,    October 31,
                                             2003           2003
 Item                                    (in thousands) (in thousands)
 ----                                    -------------- --------------
 Deferred stock compensation                    $3,487        $16,777
 Amortization of intangible assets               6,416         17,870
 In-process research and development             1,300          2,800
 Restructuring costs                            12,904         31,155
 Goodwill and intangible impairment             29,596         29,596
 Loss on equity investments, net                 4,750          4,760
 Loss on extinguishment of debt                      -         20,606
 Nortel settlement                                   -          2,500
 Income tax benefit on adjusted net loss        20,031         91,975
                                         -------------- --------------
                       Total Adjustments       $78,484       $218,039
                                         ============== ==============

 GAAP Net Loss                               $(115,040)     $(386,517)
 Adjusted for items above                       78,484        218,039
                                         -------------- --------------
 Non GAAP Net Loss                            $(36,556)     $(168,478)
                                         ============== ==============


Please see Appendix A for additional information about this table.

These adjustments are not in accordance Accordance is Bible Study Software for Macintosh developed by OakTree Software, Inc.[]

As well as a standalone program, it is the base software packaged by Zondervan in their Bible Study suites for Macintosh.
 with GAAP, and making these adjustments may not permit meaningful comparisons to other companies. As of the quarter ended October 31, 2003, CIENA's weighted average shares outstanding were approximately ap·prox·i·mate  
adj.
1. Almost exact or correct: the approximate time of the accident.

2.
 470,244,000. Adjusting CIENA's quarterly GAAP results as noted would reduce the Company's net loss in its fourth fiscal quarter to $0.08 per share.

As of the fiscal year ended October 31, 2003, CIENA's weighted average shares outstanding were approximately 446,696,000. Adjusting CIENA's twelve-month GAAP results as noted would reduce the Company's net loss for the period to $0.38 per share.

Fourth Quarter 2003 Performance Highlights

-- Recognized revenue from 99 customers.

-- Completed the acquisition of Akara Corporation, recognizing

initial revenue from Akara's CN platform in the quarter and

adding 16 new CN customers.

-- Added six additional (non CN) first-time, revenue-generating

customers in the quarter.

-- Ended the quarter with cash and short- and long-term Long-term

Three or more years. In the context of accounting, more than 1 year.


long-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss in the value of a security that has been held over a specific length of time. Compare short-term.
 

investments valued at $1.63 billion, using cash of $123

million in the quarter.

-- Delivered lower-than-expected research and development, sales

and marketing, and general and administrative operating

expenses, despite the addition of a full quarter of

WaveSmith-related expenses and the addition of Akara-related

expenses.

Fourth Quarter 2003 Solution and Strategic Highlights

-- Entered the extended SONET/SDH-based storage area networking

(SAN) market with the acquisition of Akara.

-- Integrated Ethernet Ethernet

Telecommunications networking protocol introduced by Xerox Corp. in 1979. It was developed as an inexpensive way of sending information quickly between office machines connected together in a single room or building, but it rapidly became a standard computer
 multiplexing multiplexing, in communication, technique whereby two or more independent messages, or information-bearing signals, are carried by a single common medium, or channel.  into ONLINE Edge.

-- Entered the service edge router Also called an "access router," it is a router that sits at the periphery of a network. Contrast with "core router," which is a router that resides in the middle of the network. See router and WAN router. See also edge device.  market with a worldwide

reseller An organization that sells hardware and software to the general public. Resellers purchase products from software publishers and hardware manufacturers.  agreement with Laurel Networks Laurel Networks was founded in 1999, and specialized in routers for telecommunications carriers. In 2005, they were purchased by ECI Telecom for $88m, and formally renamed as the Data Networking Division within ECI. .

-- Entered the multiservice transport market with a worldwide

reseller agreement with Luminous lu·mi·nous
adj.
Emitting light, especially emitting self-generated light.
 Networks.

-- Reduced the cost of delivering storage extension services by

introducing ESCON (Enterprise Systems CONnection) An IBM S/390 fiber-optic channel that transfers 17 Mbytes/sec over distances up to 60 km depending on connection type. ESCON allows peripheral devices to be located across large campuses and metropolitan areas.  enhancements to the ONLINE Edge platform.

-- Gained 'RUS Acceptance' from USDA's Rural Utilities Service on

CIENA's metro networking solutions.

Business Outlook

"In the last year, we have substantially increased CIENA's addressable Reachable. When something is addressable, it can be identified and manipulated independently of its surroundings. For example, screen pixels and RAM memory are addressable. Each of the screen's picture elements can be individually turned on and off, and each of the memory's bytes can be  market and we believe, our future revenue and earnings potential, by entering new markets where we anticipate growth, predominantly pre·dom·i·nant  
adj.
1. Having greatest ascendancy, importance, influence, authority, or force. See Synonyms at dominant.

2.
 as a result of the demand for a converged, all-service network," said Smith. "Going forward, we will look for additional opportunities to further expand our solution portfolio and to increase our addressable market through both additional partnerships and acquisitions.

"We expect that revenue in our first fiscal quarter will be flat to up as much as ten percent from our fiscal fourth quarter revenue, though as always, these expectations include some risk. We are growing increasingly confident about our position with a number of incumbent carriers See ILEC.  and believe that the combination of new wins, our broader solutions offering and our expanding customer base will fuel meaningful revenue growth in fiscal 2004," concluded Smith.

Live Web Broadcast of Q4 and Fiscal Year Results Conference Call

CIENA will host a discussion of its fourth quarter and fiscal 2003 results with investors and financial analysts today, Thursday Thursday: see week. , December December: see month.  11, 2003 at 8:30 a.m. (Eastern). The live broadcast of the discussion will be available via CIENA's homepage See home page.  at www.CIENA.com. An archived version of the discussion will be available shortly following the conclusion of the live broadcast on the Investor Relations Investor relations

The process by which the corporation communicates with its investors.
 page of CIENA's website at: www.CIENA.com/investors.

NOTE TO CIENA INVESTORS

This press release contains certain forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
 based on current expectations, forecasts and assumptions of CIENA (the Company) that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements in this release, including: CIENA continues to make strides toward sustained profitability; key to the success of CIENA's strategy of continued investment is establishing the foundation for future revenue growth; overall, we believe we have made solid progress, and we are encouraged by what seems to be a greater level of stability in the telecom industry; in the last year, we have substantially increased CIENA's addressable market and we believe, our future revenue and earnings potential, by entering new markets where we anticipate growth, predominantly as a result of the demand for a converged, all-service network; going forward, we will look for additional opportunities to further expand our solution portfolio and to increase our addressable market through both additional partnerships and acquisitions; we expect that revenue in our first fiscal quarter will be flat to up as much as ten percent from our fiscal fourth quarter revenue, though as always, these expectations include some risk; and, we are growing increasingly confident about our position with a number of incumbent carriers and believe that the combination of new wins, our broader solutions offering and our expanding customer base will fuel meaningful revenue growth in fiscal 2004, are based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof here·of  
adv.
Of this.


hereof
Adverb

Formal or law of or concerning this

Adv. 1. hereof - of or concerning this; "the twigs hereof are physic"
. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied Inferred from circumstances; known indirectly.

In its legal application, the term implied is used in contrast with express, where the intention regarding the subject matter is explicitly and directly indicated.
 in such forward-looking statements, due to risks and uncertainties associated with the Company's business, which include the risk factors disclosed dis·close  
tr.v. dis·closed, dis·clos·ing, dis·clos·es
1. To expose to view, as by removing a cover; uncover.

2. To make known (something heretofore kept secret).
 in the Company's Report on Form 10-K Form 10-K

A report required by the SEC from exchange-listed companies that provides for annual disclosure of certain financial information.


Form 10-K

See 10-K.
 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 11, 2003. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking for·ward-look·ing
adj.
Concerned with or making provision for the future: forward-looking educators; a forward-looking corporate plan.

Adj. 1.
 words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," and "would" or similar words. The Company assumes no obligation to update the information included in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

(Consolidated con·sol·i·date  
v. con·sol·i·dat·ed, con·sol·i·dat·ing, con·sol·i·dates

v.tr.
1. To unite into one system or whole; combine:
 Statements of Operations and Consolidated Balance Sheets consolidated balance sheet

A balance sheet in which assets and liabilities of a parent company and its controlled subsidiaries are combined, thereby presenting balance sheet items for the parent and its subsidiaries as if they were a single firm.
 follow)


                           CIENA CORPORATION
                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                 (in thousands, except per share data)
                              (unaudited)

                             Quarter Ended           Year Ended
                              October 31,            October 31,
                         ---------------------   ---------------------
                            2002       2003         2002       2003
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------

Revenue:
        Products           $49,726    $56,858     $304,155   $240,772
        Services            12,192     13,786       57,000     42,364
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
Total revenue               61,918     70,644      361,155    283,136
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
Costs:
        Products            36,479     35,563      228,074    158,898
        Services            15,322     14,189       81,485     56,489
        Excess and
         obsolete
         inventory costs     1,592     (1,138)     286,475     (5,296)
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
Total cost of goods sold    53,393     48,614      596,034    210,091
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
        Gross profit
         (loss)              8,525     22,030     (234,879)    73,045
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------

Operating Expenses
        Research and
         development        61,355     45,809      239,619    199,699
        Selling and
         marketing          32,012     26,389      130,276    103,193
        General and
         administrative     14,883      7,737       52,612     38,478
        Deferred stock
         compensation
         costs
         Research and
          development        4,396      2,688       15,672     12,824
         Selling and
          marketing            911        606        3,560      2,728
         General and
          administrative(1)    433        193        1,092      1,225
        Amortization of
         intangible
         assets              3,003      6,416        8,972     17,870
        In-process
         research and
         development             -      1,300            -      2,800
        Restructuring
         costs              78,691     12,904      225,429     31,155
        Goodwill and
         intangible
         impairment        557,286     29,596      557,286     29,596
        Provision for
         doubtful
         accounts                -          -       14,813          -
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
         Total operating
          expenses         752,970    133,638    1,249,331    439,568
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
Loss from operations      (744,445)  (111,608)  (1,484,210)  (366,523)
Interest and other
 income, net                16,370      9,662       61,145     42,959
Interest expense           (15,583)    (7,997)     (45,339)   (36,331)
Loss on equity
 investments, net           (9,937)    (4,750)     (15,677)    (4,760)
Loss on extinguishment
 of debt                    (2,683)         -       (2,683)   (20,606)
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
Loss before income taxes  (756,278)  (114,693)  (1,486,764)  (385,261)
Provision (benefit) for
 income taxes               (1,508)       347      110,735      1,256
                         ---------- ----------   ---------- ----------
Net loss                 $(754,770) $(115,040) $(1,597,499) $(386,517)
                         ========== ==========   ========== ==========

Basic and diluted net
 loss per common share
 and dilutive potential
 common share               $(1.75)    $(0.24)      $(4.37)    $(0.87)
                         ========== ==========   ========== ==========
Weighted average basic
 common and dilutive
 potential common
 shares outstanding        431,257    470,244      365,202    446,696
                         ========== ==========   ========== ==========

(1) During the quarter and year ended October 31, 2002 general and
administrative costs include $1.8 million related to the settlement of
Pirelli litigation. During the year ended October 31, 2003 general and
administrative costs include $2.5 million related to the settlement of
Nortel litigation.



                           CIENA CORPORATION
                      CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                   (in thousands, except share data)

                                                     October 31,
                                               ----------------------
                                                  2002        2003
                                               ----------  ----------
                    ASSETS
Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents                       $377,189    $309,665
 Short-term investments                         1,130,414     796,809
 Accounts receivable, net                          28,680      43,600
 Inventories, net                                  47,023      44,995
 Prepaid expenses and other                        54,351      34,334
                                               ----------  ----------
  Total current assets                          1,637,657   1,229,403
Long-term investments                             570,861     519,744
Equipment, furniture and fixtures, net            196,951     114,930
Goodwill                                          212,500     336,039
Other intangible assets, net                       62,457     108,408
Other long-term assets                             70,596      69,641
                                               ----------  ----------
    Total assets                               $2,751,022  $2,378,165
                                               ==========  ==========

     LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
 Accounts payable                                 $39,841     $44,402
 Accrued liabilities                              132,588      98,926
 Restructuring liabilities                         27,423      14,378
 Unfavorable lease commitments                      7,630       9,380
 Income taxes payable                                   -       4,640
 Deferred revenue                                  15,388      14,473
 Other current obligations                            948           -
                                               ----------  ----------
  Total current liabilities                       223,818     186,199
 Long-term deferred revenue                        15,444      14,547
 Long-term restructuring liabilities               65,742      52,164
 Long-term unfavorable lease commitments           70,124      61,312
 Other long-term obligations                        5,009       2,698
 Convertible notes payable                        843,616     730,428
                                               ----------  ----------
  Total liabilities                             1,223,753   1,047,348
                                               ----------  ----------
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
 Preferred stock - par value $0.01; 20,000,000
  shares authorized; zero shares issued
  and outstanding                                       -           -
 Common stock - par value $0.01; 980,000,000
  shares authorized; 432,842,481 and
  473,214,856 shares issued and outstanding         4,328       4,732
 Additional paid-in capital                     4,683,865   4,861,182
 Deferred stock compensation                      (24,983)     (9,664)
 Notes receivable from stockholders                (3,866)       (448)
 Accumulated other comprehensive income             8,840       2,447
 Accumulated deficit                           (3,140,915) (3,527,432)
                                               ----------  ----------
  Total stockholders' equity                    1,527,269   1,330,817
                                               ----------  ----------
 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity    $2,751,022  $2,378,165
                                               ==========  ==========


                              Appendix A


The adjustments management makes in analyzing CIENA's fourth quarter and fiscal 2003 GAAP results are as follows:

-- Deferred stock compensation costs - a non-cash expense Noun 1. non-cash expense - an expense (such as depreciation) that is not paid for in cash
disbursal, disbursement, expense - amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)
 

largely unrelated to normal operations Generally and collectively, the broad functions that a combatant commander undertakes when assigned responsibility for a given geographic or functional area. Except as otherwise qualified in certain unified command plan paragraphs that relate to particular commands, "normal operations" of , and which arises

under GAAP accounting from the assumption of unvested

stock options issued by any companies we acquire,

including Cyras, ONI ONI
abbr.
Office of Naval Intelligence

Noun 1. ONI - the military intelligence agency that provides for the intelligence and counterintelligence and investigative and security requirements of the United States Navy
 and WaveSmith.

-- Amortization of intangible assets Intangible Asset

An asset that is not physical in nature.

Notes:
Examples are things like copyrights, patents, intellectual property, and goodwill. These are the opposite of tangible assets.
 - a non-cash expense

unrelated to normal operations arising from acquisitions of

intangible assets, principally developed technology acquired

in the Cyras, ONI, WaveSmith and Akara acquisitions which

CIENA is required to amortize amortize

To write off gradually and systematically a given amount of money within a specific number of time periods. For example, an accountant amortizes the cost of a long-term asset by deducting a portion of that cost against income in each period.
 over its expected useful life.

-- In-process research and development - a non-recurring expense

related to acquired technology.

-- Restructuring restructuring - The transformation from one representation form to another at the same relative abstraction level, while preserving the subject system's external behaviour (functionality and semantics).  costs - non-recurring charges, unrelated to

normal operations, incurred as the result of reducing the size

of the Company's operations to align align (līn),
v to move the teeth into their proper positions to conform to the line of occlusion.
 its resources with the

reduced size of the telecommunications Communicating information, including data, text, pictures, voice and video over long distance. See communications.  market as well as the

result of targeting new segment opportunities within the

overall market.

-- Goodwill and intangible impairment Impairment

1. A reduction in a company's stated capital.

2. The total capital that is less than the par value of the company's capital stock.

Notes:
1. This is usually reduced because of poorly estimated losses or gains.

2.
 - a non-cash expense

unrelated to normal operations.

-- Loss on equity investments, net - a decline in the fair market

value of an equity investment that is determined to be

other-than-temporary.

-- Loss on extinguishment The destruction or cancellation of a right, a power, a contract, or an estate.

Extinguishment is sometimes confused with merger, though there is a clear distinction between them.
 of debt - a non-recurring expense,

unrelated to normal operations.

-- Nortel See Nortel Networks.  litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute.

When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation.
 - a non-recurring expense, unrelated to

normal operations incurred in the first quarter fiscal 2003

and included in general and administrative expense for fiscal

2003.

-- Income tax benefit on adjusted net loss - the income tax

charge or benefit on the adjusted net loss, which is a

necessary adjustment for consistency. The Company currently

has a full valuation allowance for GAAP reporting purposes and

accordingly does not recognize a tax benefit for losses

generated.

ABOUT CIENA

CIENA Corporation Ciena Corporation NASDAQ: CIEN develops and markets communications network platforms and software, and offers professional services. The Company's broadband access, data and optical networking platforms, software tools, and global network services support worldwide telecom  delivers innovative network solutions to the world's largest service providers and enterprises, increasing the cost-efficiency of current services while enabling the creation of new carrier-class data services built upon the existing network infrastructure. Additional information about CIENA can be found at www.ciena.com.
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