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CHELSEA THERAPEUTICS INITIATES CH-150 BIOEQUIVALENCE STUDY.


Chelsea Therapeutics International, Ltd. (Nasdaq:CHTP CHTP Certified Healing Touch Practitioner
CHTP Certified Hospitality Technology Professional
), Charlotte, N.C., has begun dosing volunteers in its bioequivalence bioequivalence /bio·equiv·a·lence/ (-e-kwiv´ah-lens) the relationship between two preparations of the same drug in the same dosage form that have a similar bioavailability.  study of CH-1504, an orally available metabolically inert antifolate which has demonstrated potential anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties.

The bioequivalence study, being conducted at Swiss Pharma in Basel, Switzerland, is intended to determine a comparable dose range for Chelsea's new disodium composition of CH-1504 and will consist of escalating oral doses of CH-1504 administered in cohorts of healthy male volunteers. Each cohort will receive a single dose of CH-1504 with evaluation up to 14-days post-dose. When target plasma levels have been reached, Chelsea will conduct a multiple dose evaluation of the final doses intended for a Phase II study in rheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid arthritis

Chronic, progressive autoimmune disease causing connective-tissue inflammation, mostly in synovial joints. It can occur at any age, is more common in women, and has an unpredictable course.
 (RA).

Based on the planned dosing schedule, Chelsea anticipates the study will require approximately 5 cohorts and yield definitive results late in the third quarter 2007. Results from this study combined with the existing body of preclinical and clinical data are expected to enable the company to initiate Phase II trials of CH-1504 in RA during the fourth quarter 2007.

"Establishing bioequivalence for our new disodium salt formulation is the last remaining step in this reformulation process, following which we eagerly anticipate moving ahead in our clinical evaluation clinical evaluation Medtalk An evaluation of whether a Pt has symptoms of a disease, is responding to treatment, or is having adverse reactions to therapy  of CH-1504 as a safe and effective treatment alternative to methotrexate methotrexate, drug used in halting the growth of actively proliferating tissues. Introduced in the 1950s, it is used in the treatment of leukemia, psoriasis, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.  in our planned Phase II trial in the fourth quarter," commented Dr. Simon Pedder, Chelsea's president and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. . "Based on the formulation analysis to date and preliminary primate data indicating a nearly four-fold improvement in bioavailability bioavailability /bio·avail·a·bil·i·ty/ (bi?o-ah-val?ah-bil´i-te) the degree to which a drug or other substance becomes available to the target tissue after administration.

bi·o·a·vail·a·bil·i·ty
n.
 of the disodium salt composition, we are optimistic that the bioequivalence study will show that significantly lower doses of CH-1504 will be required to achieve the therapeutic benefit previously demonstrated by the compound while simultaneously demonstrating reduced variability in plasma levels."

About CH-1504

CH-1504 is the lead product candidate in Chelsea's portfolio of novel antifolate compounds developed by Dr. Gopal Nair and licensed by the company in 2004. An orally available and metabolically inert antifolate with potent anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties, CH-1504 potently inhibits several key enzymes that are required for cell proliferation. Preclinical and clinical data to date suggests superior safety and tolerability, as well as increased potency versus MTX MTX
abbr.
methotrexate


methotrexate (amethopterin, MTX) Warning - Hazardous drug!

Maxtrex (UK), Metoject (UK)

Pharmacologic class:
, currently the leading antifolate treatment and standard of care for a broad range of abnormal cell proliferation diseases. Diseases that may potentially benefit from the compound include RA, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease inflammatory bowel disease
n. Abbr. IBD
Any of several incurable and debilitating diseases of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by inflammation and obstruction of parts of the intestine.
, cancer and other immunological disorders.

Chelsea reported positive preliminary results from its U.K. Phase I trials for all oral indications of CH-1504 in December 2005 and anticipates the initiation of a Phase II trial for RA in 2007. Additionally, an independent six-month pilot clinical study compared CH-1504 to MTX in 20 RA patients in Peru. Although this pilot study will not be used as a part of the U.S. regulatory approval process, the results of this study suggest that CH-1504 has lower toxicity and improved tolerability, as well as potentially increased efficacy versus MTX. Preclinical animal models have also indicated that CH-1504 may have superior efficacy and a greater therapeutics window than MTX.

About Chelsea Therapeutics

Chelsea Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical development company that acquires and develops innovative products for the treatment of a variety of human diseases. The company is currently developing a library of metabolically inert antifolate compounds engineered to have potent anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity to treat a range of immunological disorders. Early clinical data suggests that Chelsea's lead antifolate compound, CH-1504, is a safe and effective treatment alternative to methotrexate for RA and may have further applications for psoriasis, IBD IBD
abbr.
inflammatory bowel disease


Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Disease in which the lining of the intestine becomes inflamed.

Mentioned in: Amebiasis


IBD

1.
 and certain cancers. Chelsea's antifolate program is complemented by a strategic partnership with Active Biotech AB for the joint development of a portfolio of therapeutics targeting immune-mediated inflammatory disorders and transplantation. In addition to its autoimmune pipeline, Chelsea has received approval for the designation of Droxidopa in the US as an Orphan Drug. Droxidopa is an orally active synthetic precursor of norepinephrine norepinephrine (nôr'ĕpīnĕf`rən), a neurotransmitter in the catecholamine family that mediates chemical communication in the sympathetic nervous system, a branch of the autonomic nervous system. , for the treatment of neurogenic neurogenic /neu·ro·gen·ic/ (-jen´ik)
1. forming nervous tissue.

2. originating in the nervous system or from a lesion in the nervous system.
 orthostatic hypotension. Currently approved and marketed in Japan, Droxidopa has accumulated over 15 years of proven safety and efficacy, historically generating annual revenues of approximately $50 million in Japan.

For more information, call 704/341-1516, ext. 101.
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Publication:Worldwide Biotech
Date:Aug 1, 2007
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