CABLE, INTERNET FIRMS SPEND BIG ON LOBBYISTS.Byline: Rick Orlov Staff Writer The companies fighting for a piece of the city's lucrative cable Internet Internet access via the cable companies. There are two kinds of service. One uses a cable modem to connect to a computer, and the other uses an enhanced cable box that provides Internet access directly at the TV. market contributed more than $106,000 to elected officials and spent $510,000 on lobbyists over the past months, according to according to prep. 1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians. 2. In keeping with: according to instructions. 3. a city Ethics Commission report issued Thursday. The report comes as the Los Angeles City Council Three of the five commissioners resigned this year in protest of what they said was pressure from the office of the mayor, who favors a so-called closed system. Favored by cable firms and companies such as AT&T that are investing in cable systems, a closed system would require customers to use the cable company as its portal to the Internet. Riordan has argued that a closed system is needed to encourage the wiring of the city. The mayor later decided to remove himself from the debate, agreeing not to lobby for any system, because his wife owns stock in America Online (AOL (A division of Time Warner, Inc., New York, NY, www.aol.com) The world's largest online information service with access to the Internet, e-mail, chat rooms and a variety of databases and services. ). He now says the decision should be left to the Federal Communications Commission Federal Communications Commission (FCC), independent executive agency of the U.S. government established in 1934 to regulate interstate and foreign communications in the public interest. . The City Council has already gone on record in favor of an ``open access'' system. Open access, which is being sought by Internet service providers Internet service provider (ISP) Company that provides Internet connections and services to individuals and organizations. For a monthly fee, ISPs provide computer users with a connection to their site (see data transmission), as well as a log-in name and password. such as AOL, would allow customers to select any company to be their main access to the Internet. The issue has nationwide implications in how future Internet services will be provided to residents and businesses. Firms on both sides have hired the city's top lobbying firms to make their point. AT&T has hired Cerrell Associates Inc., MWW MWW Municipal Waste Water MWW Most Wanted Website Group and Rose and Kindel, while their opponents, AOL and GTE GTE General Telephone & Electronics GTE Génie Thermique et Énergie (French) GTE Gas Turbine Engine GTE Global Tropospheric Experiment GTE Geothermal Energy GTE Gas Turbine Efficiency plc (Sweden & USA) Telecommunications, have retained Marathon Communications as well as the law firms of Latham and Watkins and Manatt, Phelps and Phillips, among others. AT&T, Telecommunications Inc. and Century Communications paid $201,000 of the total to lobbyists, while AOL and GTE paid $124,000 to lobbying firms. Contributions were made to elected officials, including a majority of City Council members as well as City Attorney James Hahn and Controller Rick Tuttle. Council members receiving contributions included Council President John Ferraro and Council members Mike Feuer, Mark Ridley-Thomas, Ruth Galanter, Mike Hernandez, Joel Wachs, Laura Chick, Nate Holden, Rudy Svorinich and former Councilman Richard Alatorre. Contributions were also made to a number of candidates in this year's election, including winning candidates Alex Padilla and Nick Pacheco. The money spent on cable access helped fuel the record amount of $1.67 million spent on lobbyists during the period from April 1 through June 30, the Ethics Commission said. |
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