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Business Starts Decline Slightly Nationwide During First Half of 1996.


--(BUSINESS WIRE)--

Business Starts Increase in Retail, Services and Construction Sectors,

According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Dun & Bradstreet Brad·street   , Anne Dudley 1612-1672.

English-born colonial poet who wrote several collections of verse, including The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America (1650).
 Nationwide Survey

WILTON Wilton, town, United States
Wilton, town (1990 pop. 15,989), Fairfield co., SW Conn.; settled c.1701, inc. 1802. It is a residential and agricultural town.
Wilton, town, England
Wilton, town (1991 pop.
, Conn.--July 23, 1996--The numbers of new businesses and new jobs created by business starts were down slightly during the first half of 1996 in comparison with the year-ago period in most regions of the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , according to The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation.

By the end of the second quarter, 84,952 new businesses were identified nationwide, about 2 percent fewer than were counted during the first half of 1995. However, associated job creation increased 8 percent to 406,572 during the period.

"The slight overall decline in business starts is consistent with the slower pace of growth we have seen throughout 1996, but the numbers point to a few encouraging trends," commented Joseph W. Duncan Duncan, city (1990 pop. 21,732), seat of Stephens co., SW Okla., in an oil, farm, and cattle area; inc. 1892. There is an oil industry, and electronics, concrete, and apparel are manufactured. During the late 19th cent. , vice president and chief economist The Chief Economist is a single position job class having primary responsibility for the development, coordination, and production of economic and financial analysis. It is distinguished from the other economist positions by the broader scope of responsibility encompassing the  of The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation. "Consumer activity in the retail and services sectors drove significantly faster growth in the second quarter than in the first three months of the year. Although the sustained employment growth associated with new businesses is also a positive sign, there is some risk that the tightening labor market labor market A place where labor is exchanged for wages; an LM is defined by geography, education and technical expertise, occupation, licensure or certification requirements, and job experience  will contribute to higher costs and inflation in the long term."

Note to Editors Dun & Bradstreet has maintained its current statistical series on business starts since 1985. In this series, a new entry to D&B's commercial credit information database is also defined as a business start for the current year if it reports a birth date within the past 36 months. Entry to the D&B file generally coincides with the point at which a business begins to actively compete in the marketplace. Dun & Bradstreet's business starts series does not include changes in ownership of previously operating businesses or changes in the business name, location, legal type or mergers. All industries in the U.S. are represented in Dun & Bradstreet's coverage.

New Business Starts Fall Among Manufacturing and Transportation/Utilities Sectors; Consumer and Construction Activities Remain Strong

New business starts fell slightly in several key industry sectors. In the manufacturing sector, 6,289 business starts were identified during the period, down about 3 percent from last year. Starts in the transportation/public utilities sectors declined about 2 percent during first half of the year. Both the mining sector and the agriculture, forestry forestry, the management of forest lands for wood, water, wildlife, forage, and recreation. Because the major economic importance of the forest lies in wood and wood products, forestry has been chiefly concerned with timber management, especially reforestation,  and fishing sector grew at a moderately slower pace than in 1995. Although starts and associated employment were sharply lower among nonclassifiable businesses, this sector is often characterized char·ac·ter·ize  
tr.v. character·ized, character·iz·ing, character·iz·es
1. To describe the qualities or peculiarities of: characterized the warden as ruthless.

2.
 by incomplete information, and is not reliably comparable.

"Most of the industries that have played an important role in sustaining growth in the current period of expansion saw only slightly lower levels of new business creation, and there is evidence of strong continued activity in the services and retail trade sectors," noted Duncan. "Accelerated building activity in the spring and summer months has helped to drive faster growth in the construction industry as well."

Business starts in the services sector increased 8 percent to 24,169, and associated employment increased 13 percent to 132,775 new jobs. In the retail sector, 19,202 new businesses were created in the first half of the year, an increase of 4 percent from last year. Business starts were 8 percent higher in the construction industry. The wholesale sector and the financial,insurance and real estate industries also registered slightly higher levels of new business starts.

Business Starts are Slightly Lower Across Atlantic States and Central U.S.; Results Strongest in Pacific and Mountain States The Mountain States (also known as the Mountain West) form one of the nine geographic divisions of the United States that are officially recognized by the United States Census Bureau.  

First quarter business starts were lower across most of the United States. In the Atlantic States, starts fell 6 percent in New England New England, name applied to the region comprising six states of the NE United States—Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. The region is thought to have been so named by Capt. , driven by much weaker results in Vermont Vermont (vərmŏnt`) [Fr.,=green mountain], New England state of the NE United States. It is bordered by New Hampshire, across the Connecticut R. , Massachusetts Massachusetts (măsəch`sĭts), most populous of the New England states of the NE United States.  and Connecticut Connecticut, state, United States
Connecticut (kənĕt`ĭkət), southernmost of the New England states of the NE United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts (N), Rhode Island (E), Long Island Sound (S), and New York (W).
. Business starts in both the Middle and South Atlantic Regions fell 3 percent.

"Employment growth was strong in every region of the Atlantic seaboard and most of the central United States The Central United States is sometimes conceived as between the Eastern United States and Western United States as part of a three-region model, roughly coincident with the Midwestern United States plus the western and central portions of the Southern United States; the term is , in spite of in opposition to all efforts of; in defiance or contempt of; notwithstanding.

See also: Spite
 the lower numbers of business starts," noted Duncan. "Although fewer new businesses were identified, on average they created more new jobs per business."

First-quarter business starts also declined throughout the central United States. In the East North Central Region, new business starts were down 4 percent compared with first half of 1995. The decline is principally attributable attributable

emanating from or pertaining to attribute.


attributable proportion
see attributable risk (below).

attributable risk
 to slower new business starts in Wisconsin Wisconsin, state, United States
Wisconsin (wĭskŏn`sən, –sĭn), upper midwestern state of the United States. It is bounded by Lake Superior and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, from which it is divided by the Menominee
, Ohio and Indiana Indiana, state, United States
Indiana, midwestern state in the N central United States. It is bordered by Lake Michigan and the state of Michigan (N), Ohio (E), Kentucky, across the Ohio R. (S), and Illinois (W).
. In the West North Central region, 3 percent fewer business starts were counted during the period, primarily because of weak results in Kansas Kansas, state, United States
Kansas (kăn`zəs), midwestern state occupying the center of the coterminous United States. It is bordered by Missouri (E), Oklahoma (S), Colorado (W), and Nebraska (N).
 and Missouri Missouri, state, United States
Missouri (mĭzr`ē, –ə), one of the midwestern states of the United States.
. The East South Central States The East South Central States constitute one of the nine geographic divisions within the United States that are officially recognized by that country's census bureau.

Four states comprise the division: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee.
 registered 3,850 new business starts, which is approximately ap·prox·i·mate  
adj.
1. Almost exact or correct: the approximate time of the accident.

2.
 equal to those begun in the first half of 1995. Starts in the West South Central States The West South Central States form one of the nine geographic divisions within the United States that are officially recognized by the United States Census Bureau.

Four states comprise the division: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas.
 were down about 3 percent, and were impacted by moderately weaker results in Texas and Louisiana Louisiana (ləwē'zēăn`ə, lē'–), state in the S central United States. It is bounded by Mississippi, with the Mississippi R. .

The Mountain and Pacific states The Pacific States form one of the nine geographic divisions within the United States that are officially recognized by that country's census bureau.

There are five states in this division — Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, Washington — and, as its name
 outperformed every other region of the United States, and were alone in showing higher numbers of new business starts during the six-month period. Business starts in the Mountain Region increased 4 percent compared with the first half of 1995, as sharply lower numbers of starts in New Mexico New Mexico, state in the SW United States. At its northwestern corner are the so-called Four Corners, where Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah meet at right angles; New Mexico is also bordered by Oklahoma (NE), Texas (E, S), and Mexico (S).  and Montana Montana (mŏntăn`ə), Rocky Mt. state in the NW United States. It is bounded by North Dakota and South Dakota (E), Wyoming (S), Idaho (W), and the Canadian provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan (N).  were offset by improved results in Idaho Idaho (ī`dəhō), one of the Rocky Mt. states in the NW United States. It is bordered by Montana and Wyoming (E), Utah and Nevada (S), Oregon and Washington (W), and the Canadian province of British Columbia (N).  and Utah. Starts in the Pacific Region rose 1 percent to 14,882. Steady year-to-year results in California California (kăl'ĭfôr`nyə), most populous state in the United States, located in the Far West; bordered by Oregon (N), Nevada and, across the Colorado River, Arizona (E), Mexico (S), and the Pacific Ocean (W).  helped to stabilize stabilize

See peg.
 the Pacific Region, in spite of declines in Alaska Alaska (əlă`skə), largest in area of the United States but third smallest (exceeding only Vermont and Wyoming) in population, occupying the northwest extremity of the North American continent, separated from the coterminous United States  and Hawaii Hawaii, island, United States
Hawaii, island (1990 pop. 120,217), 4,037 sq mi (10,456 sq km), largest and southernmost island of the state of Hawaii and coextensive with Hawaii co.; known as the Big Island.
.

Consumer activity was especially strong in California and other states in the Pacific region," commented Duncan. "The Mountain states reported a significant increase in the number of new construction businesses, and very strong services and retail sectors."

The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation is the world's leading marketer of information, software and services for business decision making, with worldwide revenue of $5.4 billion in 1995.

(See attached tabular tab·u·lar
adj.
1. Having a plane surface; flat.

2. Organized as a table or list.

3. Calculated by means of a table.



tabular

resembling a table.
 data) -0-

   THE DUN & BRADSTREET CORPORATION - ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DEPARTMENT
   BUSINESS STARTS INDUSTRY ANALYSIS, JUNE 1996 YEAR TO DATE


                                    Starts      Starts
                                    Last        This
     Industry                       Year        Year       Change
----------------------------        ------      ------     ------
Agriculture/forestry/fishing        1,196       1,144      -4.3%
Mining                                304         293      -3.6%
Construction                        8,810       9,483       7.6%
Manufacturing                       6,474       6,289      -2.9%
Trans/util                          3,738       3,679      -1.6%
Wholesale                           7,935       8,021       1.1%
Retail                             18,493      19,202       3.8%
Finance/insurance/real estate       5,297       5,439       2.7%
Services                           22,305      24,169       8.4%
Nonclassifiable                    12,238       7,233     -40.9%
                                   ======      ======      =====
                                   86,790      84,952      -2.1%


                                  Employment  Emplyment
                                    Last        This
     Industry                       Year        Year       Change
----------------------------        ------      ------     ------
Agriculture/forestry/fishing        3,219       3,369       4.7%
Mining                              1,517       2,401      58.3%
Construction                       26,502      31,856      20.2%
Manufacturing                      57,861      52,497      -9.3%
Transportation/public utilities    22,906      22,951       0.2%
Wholesale trade                    31,866      33,105       3.9%
Retail trade                       87,553      96,862      10.6%
Finance/insurance/real estate      26,046      29,629      13.8%
Services                          117,313     132,775      13.2%
Nonclassifiable establishments      1,709       1,127     -34.1%
                                   ======      ======      =====
                                  376,492     406,572       8.0%




NOTE:  This compilation covers all businesses with a 1994, 1995, or
1996 starting date added to the Dun & Bradstreet business data file
in June 1996.  It includes newly opened establishments.  It does
not include changes in ownership of previously operating businesses
or changes in name, location, legal type or mergers.  Last year's
figures are official, this year's are preliminary.


-0-
THE DUN & BRADSTREET CORPORATION -- ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DEPARTMENT
BUSINESS STARTS REGIONAL ANALYSIS, JUNE 1996 YEAR TO DATE


                      Starts    Starts
                       Last      This
                       Year      Year     Change


NEW ENGLAND           4,769     4,478      -6.1%
 Maine                  369       359      -2.7%
 New Hampshire          421       446       5.9%
 Vermont                164       132     -19.5%
 Massachusetts        2,283     2,099      -8.1%
 Connecticut          1,251     1,130      -9.7%
 Rhode Island           281       312      11.0%


MIDDLE ATLANTIC      15,786    15,267      -3.3%
 New York             8,327     7,665      -8.0%
 New Jersey           3,818     4,023       5.4%
 Pennsylvania         3,641     3,579      -1.7%


EAST NORTH CENTRAL   12,316    11,827      -4.0%
 Ohio                 2,855     2,744      -4.0%
 Indiana              1,407     1,471       4.5%
 Illinois             3,804     3,465      -8.9%
 Michigan             2,794     2,849       2.0%
 Wisconsin            1,453     1,298     -10.7%


WEST NORTH CENTRAL    4,494     4,355      -3.1%
 Minnesota            1,157     1,194       3.2%
 Iowa                   630       607      -3.7%
 Missouri             1,450     1,305     -10.0%
 North Dakota           114       107      -6.1%
 South Dakota           121       158      30.6%
 Nebraska               327       368      12.5%
 Kansas                 695       616     -11.4%


SOUTH ATLANTIC       16,425    16,007      -2.5%
 Maryland             1,586     1,617       2.0%
 Delaware               261       264       1.1%
 District of Col.       340       270     -20.6%
 Virginia             1,830     1,759      -3.9%
 West Virginia          291       301       3.4%
 North Carolina       2,080     2,041      -1.9%
 South Carolina       1,006       934      -7.2%
 Georgia              2,833     2,759      -2.6%
 Florida              6,198     6,062      -2.2%


EAST SOUTH CENTRAL    3,863     3,848      -0.4%
 Kentucky               823       759      -7.8%
 Tennessee            1,374     1,532      11.5%
 Alabama              1,135     1,024      -9.8%
 Mississippi            531       533       0.4%


WEST SOUTH CENTRAL    8,563     8,275      -3.4%
 Arkansas               579       587       1.4%
 Oklahoma               744       745       0.1%
 Louisiana              980       939      -4.2%
 Texas                6,260     6,004      -4.1%


MOUNTAIN              5,782     6,013       4.0%
 Montana                264       215     -18.6%
 Idaho                  366       405      10.7%
 Wyoming                152       148      -2.6%
 Colorado             1,576     1,641       4.1%
 New Mexico             516       456     -11.6%
 Arizona              1,568     1,665       6.2%
 Utah                   598       728      21.7%
 Nevada                 742       755       1.8%


PACIFIC              14,792    14,882       0.6%
 Alaska                 145       113     -22.1%
 Hawaii                 381       290     -23.9%
 Washington           1,485     1,558       4.9%
 Oregon                 975     1,017       4.3%
 California          11,806    11,904       0.8%


                     86,790    84,952      -2.1%


                   Employment  Employment
                   Last Year   This Year   Change


NEW ENGLAND          19,861    22,024      10.9%
 Maine                1,254     1,502      19.8%
 New Hampshire        1,813     2,049      13.0%
 Vermont                635       849      33.7%
 Massachusetts       10,082    10,344       2.6%
 Connecticut          4,971     5,851      17.7%
 Rhode Island         1,106     1,429      29.2%


MIDDLE ATLANTIC      55,007    62,533      13.7%
 New York            26,035    32,211      23.7%
 New Jersey          13,111    15,115      15.3%
 Pennsylvania        15,861    15,207      -4.1%


EAST NORTH CENTRAL   53,426    55,488       3.9%
 Ohio                12,948    14,518      12.1%
 Indiana              6,346     7,193      13.3%
 Illinois            16,841    15,531      -7.8%
 Michigan            10,946    11,224       2.5%
 Wisconsin            6,345     7,022      10.7%


WEST NORTH CENTRAL   23,799    22,253      -6.5%
 Minnesota            5,957     5,687      -4.5%
 Iowa                 3,371     3,519       4.4%
 Missouri             7,950     6,590     -17.1%
 North Dakota           681       541     -20.6%
 South Dakota           591     1,125      90.4%
 Nebraska             1,461     1,778      21.7%
 Kansas               3,788     3,013     -20.5%


SOUTH ATLANTIC       74,903    80,196       7.1%
 Maryland             6,862     7,453       8.6%
 Delaware             1,347     1,344      -0.2%
 District of Col.     1,664     1,304     -21.6%
 Virginia             9,298     9,345       0.5%
 West Virginia          914     1,493      63.3%
 North Carolina       8,563     9,445      10.3%
 South Carolina       5,288     4,844      -8.4%
 Georgia             13,617    14,459       6.2%
 Florida             27,350    30,509      11.6%


EAST SOUTH CENTRAL   20,654    20,743       0.4%
 Kentucky             4,372     4,256      -2.7%
 Tennessee            7,615     8,473      11.3%
 Alabama              6,166     5,312     -13.9%
 Mississippi          2,501     2,702       8.0%


WEST SOUTH CENTRAL   43,769    45,694       4.4%
 Arkansas             3,046     2,536     -16.7%
 Oklahoma             3,964     4,036       1.8%
 Louisiana            5,474     5,088      -7.1%
 Texas               31,285    34,034       8.8%


MOUNTAIN             23,698    28,454      20.1%
 Montana                665       904      35.9%
 Idaho                1,712     1,705      -0.4%
 Wyoming                530       640      20.8%
 Colorado             6,269     8,381      33.7%
 New Mexico           1,976     2,089       5.7%
 Arizona              6,443     7,712      19.7%
 Utah                 2,860     3,807      33.1%
 Nevada               3,243     3,216      -0.8%


PACIFIC              61,375    69,187      12.7%
 Alaska                 470       633      34.7%
 Hawaii               1,579     1,740      10.2%
 Washington           6,167     7,610      23.4%
 Oregon               4,608     4,595      -0.3%
 California          48,551    54,609      12.5%


                    376,492   406,572       8.0%


NOTE: This compilation covers all businesses with a 1994, 1995 or
1996 starting date added to the Dun & Bradstreet business data file
in June 1996.  It includes newly opened establishments.  It does not
include changes in ownership of previously operating businesses or
changes in name, location, legal type or mergers.  Last year's
figures are official, this year's are preliminary.


(c) Copyright 1996 The Dun & Bradstreet Corportion Wilton, CT.


-0-
    THE DUN & BRADSTREET CORPORATION  - ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DEPARTMENT


     BUSINESS STARTS REGIONAL ANALYSIS, JUNE 1996 YEAR TO DATE


                 Starts  Starts
                  Last    This           Employment Employment
                  Year    Year   Change  Last Year  This Year  Change
NEW ENGLAND      4,769   4,478   -6.1%     19,681     22,024    10.9%


 Agr/For/Fish       50      63   26.0%         51        195   282.4%
 Mining              1       1    0.0%          5          0  -100.0%
 Construction      364     404   11.0%      1,049      1,233    17.5%
 Manufacturing     397     384   -3.3%      3,568      2,991   -16.2%
 Trans/Util        150     182   21.3%        903        867    -4.0%
 Wholesale         335     352    5.1%      1,346      1,811    34.5%
 Retail            992   1,054    6.3%      4,308      5,796    34.5%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    289     276   -4.5%      1,436      1,926    34.1%
 Services        1,287   1,268   -1.5%      6,980      7,171     2.7%
 Nonclassifiable   904     494  -45.4%        215         34   -84.2%


MID ATLANTIC    15,786  15,267   -3.3%     55,007     62,533    13.7%


 Agr/For/Fish      131     147   12.2%        251        306    21.9%
 Mining             13      11  -15.4%         42         54    28.6%
 Construction    1,493   1,605    7.5%      3,352      4,401    31.3%
 Manufacturing     963     992    3.0%      8,310      9,127     9.8%
 Trans/Util        625     681    9.0%      3,275      3,979    21.5%
 Wholesale       1,448   1,336   -7.7%      5,729      5,830     1.8%
 Retail          3,231   3,625   12.2%     12,741     15,826    24.2%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    963     981    1.9%      4,225      4,544     7.6%
 Services        3,574   4,114   15.1%     17,078     18,376     7.6%
 Nonclassifiable 3,345   1,775  -46.9%          4         90 2,150.0%


E. N. CENTRAL   12,316  11,827   -4.0%     53,426     55,488     3.9%


 Agr/For/Fish      196     189   -3.6%        342        383    12.0%
 Mining             17       4  -76.5%        118          7   -94.1%
 Construction    1,531   1,589    3.8%      4,029      4,689    16.4%
 Manufacturing   1,002   1,038    3.6%      9,062      9,703     7.1%
 Trans/Util        555     515   -7.2%      3,043      3,255     7.0%
 Wholesale         972     966   -0.6%      3,517      4,104    16.7%
 Retail          2,509   2,485   -1.0%     13,531     13,757     1.7%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    698     720    3.2%      3,825      3,623    -5.3%
 Services        3,113   3,275    5.2%     15,462     15,483     0.1%
 Nonclassifiable 1,723   1,046  -39.3%        497        484    -2.6%


W. N. CENTRAL    4,494   4,355   -3.1%     23,799     22,253    -6.5%


 Agr/For/Fish      109     104   -4.6%        181        329    81.8%
 Mining             10      11   10.0%         27         24    11.1%
 Construction      553     521   -5.8%      1,693      1,834     8.3%
 Manufacturing     394     374   -5.1%      4,369      2,843   -34.9%
 Trans/Util        231     215   -6.9%      1,083        957   -11.6%
 Wholesale         364     395    8.5%      1,501      1,643     9.5%
 Retail          1,061   1,039   -2.1%      6,088      5,696    -6.4%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    241     257    6.6%      1,635      2,399   -46.7%
 Services        1,210   1,142   -5.6%      7,035      6,370    -9.5%
 Nonclassifiable   321     297   -7.5%        187        158   -15.5%


S. ATLANTIC     16,425  16,007   -2.5%     74,903     80,196     7.1%


 Agr/For/Fish      216     182  -15.7%        596        482   -19.1%
 Mining             31      24  -22.6%        173        241    39.3%
 Construction    1,805   1,979    9.6%      6,293      7,183    14.1%
 Manufacturing   1,128   1,038   -8.0%     10,651      7,606   -28.6%
 Trans/Util        818     728  -11.0%      4,706      4,896     4.0%
 Wholesale       1,656   1,695    2.4%      5,856      6,156     5.1%
 Retail          3,738   3,682   -1.5%     17,413     18,796     7.9%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est  1,077   1,080    0.3%      5,716      5,362    -6.2%
 Services        4,480   4,681    4.5%     23,239     29,375    26.4%
 Nonclassifiable 1,476     918  -37.8%        260         99   -61.9%




-0-


    THE DUN & BRADSTREET CORPORATION  - ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DEPARTMENT


     BUSINESS STARTS REGIONAL ANALYSIS, JUNE 1996 YEAR TO DATE


                 Starts  Starts
                  Last    This           Employment Employment
                  Year    Year   Change  Last Year  This Year  Change
E. S. CENTRAL    3,863   3,848   -0.4%     20,654     20,743     0.4%


 Agr/For/Fish       79      81    2.5%        182        246    35.2%
 Mining             27      16  -40.7%        114        216    89.5%
 Construction      518     516   -0.4%      1,815      1,860     2.5%
 Manufacturing     345     285  -17.4%      3,683      2,736   -25.7%
 Trans/Util        185     156   15.7%      1,410      1,453     3.0%
 Wholesale         333     339    1.8%      1,426      1,483     4.0%
 Retail          1,021     997   -2.4%      5,307      4,862    -8.4%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    209     186  -11.0%        966        929    -3.8%
 Services          902   1,075   19.2%      5,612      6,867    22.4%
 Nonclassifiable   244     197  -19.3%        139         91   -34.5%


W. S. CENTRAL    8,563   8,275   -3.4%     43,769     45,694     4.4%


 Agr/For/Fish      145     113  -22.1%        468        404   -13.7%
 Mining            163     165    1.2%        895      1,407    57.2%
 Construction      830     932   12.3%      3,196      4,331    35.5%
 Manufacturing     574     520   -9.4%      5,797      4,820   -16.9%
 Trans/Util        475     444   -6.5%      3,454      3,078   -10.9%
 Wholesale         793     762   -3.9%      3,666      3,105   -15.3%
 Retail          1,894   1,864   -1.6%      9,972     10,109     1.4%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    522     533    2.1%      2,463      3,214    30.5%
 Services        2,385   2,350   -1.5%     13,593     15,192    11.8%
 Nonclassifiable   782     592  -24.3%        265         34   -87.2%


MOUNTAIN         5,782   6,013    4.0%    23,698     28,454     20.1%


 Agr/For/Fish       83      83    0.0%        261        443    69.7%
 Mining             29      46   58.6%         89        381   381.1%
 Construction      640     745   16.4%      2,032      2,656    30.7%
 Manufacturing     466     444   -4.7%      3,585      3,061   -14.6%
 Trans/Util        203     215    5.9%      1,409      1,055   -25.1%
 Wholesale         500     498   -0.4%      2,600      2,317   -10.9%
 Retail          1,218   1,356   11.3%      5,505      6,856    24.5%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    443     436   -1.6%      1,821      2,328    27.8%
 Services        1,357   1,636   20.6%      6,350      9,311    46.6%
 Nonclassifiable   843     554  -34.3%         46         46     0.0%




PACIFIC         14,792  14,882    0.6%     61,375     69,187    12.7%


 Agr/For/Fish      187     182   -2.7%        887        581   -34.5%
 Mining             13      15   15.4%         54         71    31.5%
 Construction    1,076   1,192   10.8%      3,043      3,669    20.6%
 Manufacturing   1,205   1,214    0.7%      8,836      9,610     8.8%
 Trans/Util        496     543    9.5%      3,623      3,411    -5.9%
 Wholesale       1,534   1,678    9.4%      6,225      6,656     6.9%
 Retail          2,829   3,100    9.6%     12,688     15,164    19.5%
 Fin/Ins/R. Est    855     970   13.5%      3,959      5,304    34.0%
 Services        3,997   4,628   15.8%     21,964     24,630    12.1%
 Nonclassifiable 2,600   1,360  -47.7%         96         91    -5.2%


TOTAL U.S.      86,790  84,952   -2.1%    376,492    406,572     8.0%


NOTE:  This compilation covers all businesses with a 1994, 1995 or
1996 starting date added to the Dun & Bradstreet business data file
in June 1996.  It includes newly opened establishments.  It does not
include changes in ownership of previously operating businesses or
changes in name, location, legal type or mergers.  Last year's
figures are official, this year's are preliminary.


(c) Copyright 1996 The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation, Wilton, Conn.


-0-


   THE DUN & BRADSTREET CORPORATION - ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DEPARTMENT


            U.S. BUSINESS STARTS IN 25 LARGEST CITIES


                           JUNE 1995                JUNE 1996


                      Number    Employment      Number    Employment


NEW YORK, NY           403        1,896          303       1,671
CHICAGO, IL            162          551          145         921
LOS ANGELES, CA        203          706          169         694
PHILADELPHIA, PA        51          377           63         349
HOUSTON, TX            217        1,125          225       1,046
DETROIT, MI             42           80           38         152
DALLAS, TX             154          986           96         761
SAN DIEGO, CA           90          552           75         449
PHOENIX, AZ             81          366           86         369
BALTIMORE, MD           53          187           46         195
SAN ANTONIO, TX         54          135           71         476
INDIANAPOLIS, IN        62          217           57         281
SAN FRANCISCO, CA       86          340           93         547
MEMPHIS,TN              30          217           37         104
WASHINGTON, DC          66          176           40         354
MILWAUKEE, WI           31          283           32         387
SAN JOSE, CA            47          175           37         130
CLEVELAND, OH           71          313           66         525
COLUMBUS, OH            39          139           50         260
BOSTON, MA              55          181           33         219
NEW ORLEANS, LA         24          134           22         171
JACKSONVILLE, FL        43          142           48         271
SEATTLE, WA             49          449           50         128
DENVER, CO              55          220           66         696
NASHVILLE, TN           34          191           32         115


TOTAL 25 CITIES      2,202       10,138        1,980      11,271
BALANCE OF COUNTRY  12,833       56,501       11,761      59,638


TOTAL UNITED STATES 15,035       66,639       13,741      70,909


NOTE: This compilation covers all businesses with a 1994, 1995 or
1996 starting date added to the Dun & Bradstreet business data file
in June 1996.  It includes newly opened establishments.  It does not
include changes in ownership of previously operating businesses or
changes in name, location, legal type or mergers.  Last year's
figures are official, this year's are preliminary.


(c) Copyright 1996 The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation, Wilton CT.




CONTACT: Joseph W. Duncan

Dun & Bradstreet

(203) 834-4710
COPYRIGHT 1996 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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