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Burma Road Borrow Pit 2 soil investigation.


A Soils investigation was performed on the Burma Road Burma Road, in China and Myanmar, extending from the Myanmarese railhead of Lashio to Kunming, Yunnan prov., China. About 700 mi (1,130 km) long and constructed through rough mountain country, it was a remarkable engineering achievement.  Borrow Pit Noun 1. borrow pit - a pit created to provide earth that can be used as fill at another site
cavity, pit - a sizeable hole (usually in the ground); "they dug a pit to bury the body"
 II area. The investigation was targeted at finding structural fill material. Structural fill material is sandy grained material which has a fines content of less that 15 percent. The material will be needed initially for the construction of the Glass Waste Storage Facility 2. Various sampling techniques and tests were performed to determine the material found at BR2. A total of 13 locations were selected throughout the area to obtain material data. Cone penetrometer The Cone Penetrometer apparatus is an alternative method to the Casagrande Device in measuring the Liquid Limit of a soil sample (See:Atterberg Limits). It is usually considered to be a more scientific approach because it is based less upon human judgment.  (CPTu) soundings, direct push samples, wire-line samples, and hand augers were done at various locations to determine the material content of BR2. Tests were done to average depths of 15 to 30 feet, depending on topography topography (təpŏg`rəfē), description or representation of the features and configuration of land surfaces. Topographic maps use symbols and coloring, with particular attention given to the shape and elevations of terrain. .

Soil samples were taken from seven of the locations for further testing in the soil lab. A total of 75 tests were done to quantify the material properties of BR2. Maps, cross-sections, and 3-D models were created to aid in analysis. Volumetric volumetric /vol·u·met·ric/ (vol?u-met´rik) pertaining to or accompanied by measurement in volumes.

vol·u·met·ric
adj.
Of or relating to measurement by volume.
 models and estimates were also created to analyze the amount of material available. After lab testing and data analysis was complete, it was determined that the BR2 area was a possible structural fill candidate. The area was also determined to contain common fill, sandy material with a fines content of less than twenty-five percent. It also may contain material suitable for meeting low permeability permeability /per·me·a·bil·i·ty/ (per?me-ah-bil´i-te) the property or state of being permeable.

per·me·a·bil·i·ty
n.
1. The property or condition of being permeable.

2.
 requirements. Based on volumetric estimates a possible total of around 550,800 cubic yards of structural fill material, and around 328,300 cubic yards of common fill and low permeability material could be available.
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Title Annotation:SOUTH CAROLINA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE ABSTRACTS
Author:Brown, Erin
Publication:Bulletin of the South Carolina Academy of Science
Article Type:Brief article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jan 1, 2005
Words:261
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