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Breton gets a boost from Welsh couple; Pair help revive ancient language.


Byline: Jean Parry

A FORMER Cardiff couple are using their Welsh links to help revive the Breton language Breton language

Celtic language spoken in Brittany in France. It was introduced in the 5th–6th centuries by immigrants from southern Britain. Breton is attested in glosses in Latin manuscripts of the 8th–10th centuries, but no continuous text is known before
.

Richard Thorpe and his Breton partner Dr Jacqueline Gibson both speak Welsh and Breton and have been active raising links between Wales Wales, Welsh Cymru, western peninsula and political division (principality) of Great Britain (1991 pop. 2,798,200), 8,016 sq mi (20,761 sq km), west of England; politically united with England since 1536. The capital is Cardiff.  and Brittany since moving to France 18 months ago.

Richard, spokesman for the Brittany Wales Association, said: "We have set up and teach Welsh-language courses throughout Brittany and aim to strengthen the links between Wales and Brittany."

More than 700 people recently took part in a sponsored run in Brittany in aid of Breton-language schools.

The course began in Nantes and ran west via Lannion, which has been twinned since 1991 with Caerphilly Caerphilly (kīrfĭl`ē, kär–), Welsh Caerffili, town (1981 pop. 42,376) and county borough, 108 sq mi (279 sq km), S Wales. . It finished in Carhaix-Plougher in central Brittany.

Strong bonds have been forged through the twinning over the years with regular visits across the Channel. Richard, originally from Whit church, Cardiff, said the Lannion/ Caerphilly twinning committee was closely linked to their association.

Richard and Dr Gibson, who is president of the Brittany-based sister group of the Wales Brittany Association (Cymdeithas Cymru-Llydaw), raised more than pounds 500 for the cause.

Dr Gibson said: "'The two languages are very close. When the Johnnie Onions (Breton onion sellers) came to Wales they were welcomed with open arms - the Welsh and Breton speakers could communicate with one another quite easily.

"For instance, the word for bread is 'bara' in both Celtic languages. We are cousins.

"When we look at the example of Wales, and how the language has revived there, it gives us hope that the same thing can happen here.

"Of course the most important thing is education - without that we have no future for our language and culture. The sponsored run, Ar Redadeg, was organised to not only raise funds but also to raise awareness of the need to wake up to the fact that the loss of a language is a loss to humanity.

"It's difficult to retrieve it once it's gone."

About 540,000 people speak Breton, a language that has been stifled in the past by the French republican principle, a unitary state A unitary state is a state or country whose three organs of state are governed constitutionally as one single unit, with one constitutionally created legislature. The political power of government in such states may well be transferred to lower levels, to regionally or locally  inhabited by one nation.

According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the 2001 Census results, 582,368 people aged three or more could speak Welsh - 20.8% of Wales' population.

CAPTION(S):

LANGUAGE LOVERS: Richard Thorpe and Dr Jacqueline Gibson are improving links between Wales and Brittany
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Article Details
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Publication:South Wales Echo (Cardiff, Wales)
Geographic Code:4EUUK
Date:May 10, 2008
Words:389
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