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Borland Prevails In Lotus Copyright Suit; Five-Year Old Lawsuit Comes to an End.


SCOTTS VALLEY, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 16, 1996--Borland International Inc. today announced it has won its five-year copyright infringement Noun 1. copyright infringement - a violation of the rights secured by a copyright
infringement of copyright

plagiarisation, plagiarization, piracy, plagiarism - the act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own
 suit with Lotus Development Corporation (company) Lotus Development Corporation - A software company who produced Lotus 1-2-3, the Symphony spreadsheet and Lotus Notes for the IBM PC.

Disliked by the League for Programming Freedom on account of their lawsuits.

Quarterly sales $224M, profits $10M (Aug 1994).
. The U.S. Supreme Court, which had agreed to hear the case last year, affirmed a decision by the First Circuit Court of Appeals which had ruled in Borland's favor.

"We are extremely pleased to close the final chapter of this case," said Gary Wetsel, president and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of Borland International. "This victory is a win for software developers and computer users worldwide. This has been a long, hard fought case and we appreciate the support we have received from user groups worldwide, various software industry organizations, and other experts in the field of software development and copyright protection."

Lotus v. Borland Background

Lotus initially filed its suit in 1991. In August 1992, the U.S. District Court in Boston ruled that an optional feature in Borland's spreadsheet products, called the Command Hierarchy A command hierarchy is a group of people committed to carrying out orders "from the top", that is, of authority. It is part of a power structure: usually seen as the most vulnerable and also the most powerful part of it. , infringed the copyright of Lotus 1-2-3. Borland voluntarily removed this feature from shipping versions of the product following the decision. The court reaffirmed its decision in July 1993.

In August, 1993, the Federal District Court ruled that another compatibility feature in Quattro Pro A Windows spreadsheet from Corel that provides advanced graphics and presentation capabilities, including goal seeking, 3D graphing and the ability to create multi-layered slide shows. It is optionally keystroke compatible with Lotus 1-2-3.  and Quattro Pro for Windows infringed the copyright of Lotus 1-2-3. The court subsequently entered an injunction against Borland against further sales or distribution of then current versions of Borland's spreadsheet products. In response, Borland shipped new versions of Quattro Pro that did not include the features found to be infringing, and announced it would seek an immediate appeal.

In March of 1995, The United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit The United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts:
  • District of Maine
  • District of Massachusetts
  • District of New Hampshire
  • District of Puerto Rico
 reversed the District Court ruling that Quattro and Quattro Pro infringe the copyright of Lotus 1-2-3. In written opinions, three appellate judges held in favor of Borland. In its opinion, the court concluded: "Because we hold that the Lotus menu The menu introduced with Lotus 1-2-3 that became a de facto standard. It is a row of words, each of which is an option that can be selected by highlighting it and pressing Enter or by pressing the first letter of the word.  command hierarchy is uncopyrightable subject matter, we further hold that Borland did not infringe the copyright by copying it."

Borland sold its Quattro Pro spreadsheet to Novell Inc. in March 1994. The case attracted widespread attention from copyright experts, government agencies and computer users who submitted "friend of the court" briefs.

Borland: Making Development Easier

Borland International Inc. (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:BORL) is a leading provider of products and services targeted to software developers. Borland is distinguished for its high quality software development tools, which include Delphi, Delphi Client/Server, Borland C++, Visual dBASE, Paradox and InterBase. Borland's award-winning products are supported through comprehensive programs for small- and large-sized software developers, corporate developers, value added resellers and systems integrators. Founded in 1983, Borland is headquartered in Scotts Valley California. -0- Note to Editors: Copies of previous Borland press releases and additional corporate and product information are available on Borland's Internet World Wide Web (WWW WWW or W3: see World Wide Web.


(World Wide Web) The common host name for a Web server. The "www-dot" prefix on Web addresses is widely used to provide a recognizable way of identifying a Web site.
) site, at http://www.borland.com.

CONTACT: Borland International Inc.

Steve Grady, 408/431-1621

sgrady@wpo.borland.com
COPYRIGHT 1996 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1996, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jan 16, 1996
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