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BioTime's Advanced Techniques May Lead to Rescue After Trauma With Severe Hemorrhage.


Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers

BIOWIRE2K

BERKELEY, Calif.--(BW HealthWire)--July 19, 2001

BioTime, Inc. (AMEX AMEX

See: American Stock Exchange
:BTX (Balanced Technology EXtended) A motherboard design from Intel introduced in 2004 that supersedes the ATX. Unlike the ATX, the placement of all chip sockets in the BTX is defined in order to provide sufficient air flow over the processor and display adapter. ) announced today that animal studies have indicated that its proprietary hypothermic protocols, as well as its patented hyperbaric oxygen hyperbaric oxygen
n.
Oxygen at a pressure that is above one atmosphere. Also called high-pressure oxygen.


Hyperbaric oxygen 
 technology, could permit the development of methods to save seriously injured trauma victims without the initial use of blood transfusions. The studies indicated that using BioTime's innovative surgical solutions can permit animals such as dogs, pigs and baboons to be fully revived following complete blood substitution at hypothermic temperatures. In addition, these sterile, synthetic solutions have been used to replace most of the blood volume in rats, hamsters, rabbits and dogs at normal body temperatures, and even to completely replace the blood of rats maintained in a pressurized pres·sur·ize  
tr.v. pres·sur·ized, pres·sur·iz·ing, pres·sur·iz·es
1. To maintain normal air pressure in (an enclosure, as an aircraft or submarine).

2.
 oxygen environment.

In a presentation at the recent Combat Fluid Resuscitation fluid resuscitation Critical care medicine The infusion of isotonic IV fluids to a hypotensive Pt with trauma; aggressive FR may disrupt thrombi, ↑ bleeding, and ↓ survival  conference held June 18-20, at the Uniform Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda Maryland, Dr. George V. Letsou, of the University of Texas Medical Center's Department of Cardiothoracic cardiothoracic /car·dio·tho·rac·ic/ (-thah-ras´ik) pertaining to the heart and the thorax.

car·di·o·tho·rac·ic
n.
Of or relating to the heart and the chest.
 and Vascular Surgery, presented a series of canine experiments involving the revival and long term survival of dogs after two hours of hypothermic circulatory arrest hypothermic circulatory arrest Suspended animation Cardiovascular surgery A surgical procedure in which a heart-lung machine is used to cool the body during surgery, which ↓ BP and slows circulation to near standstill; HCA is critical in some . In addition, a new canine model was described in which dogs are resuscitated re·sus·ci·tate  
v. re·sus·ci·tat·ed, re·sus·ci·tat·ing, re·sus·ci·tates

v.tr.
To restore consciousness, vigor, or life to. See Synonyms at revive.

v.intr.
To regain consciousness.
 after extensive hemorrhage, total blood substitution, and cooling to near-freezing temperatures.

"Ultra-profound hypothermia hypothermia

Abnormally low body temperature, with slowing of physiological activity. It is artificially induced (usually with ice baths) for certain surgical procedures and cancer treatments.
 can be very protective when blood flow to the heart and brain is compromised," said Dr. Letsou. "We are finding that these protocols and solutions can allow revival after extended periods of lack of blood flow, during which a variety of life-saving procedures could theoretically be implemented."

"These results suggest that there is an important potential role for deep hypothermia and fully synthetic solutions in rescuing patients following severe trauma," said Dr. Robert Kurtz, Co-Director of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care at Kings County Hospital in Brooklyn, New York, "Our recent experimental successes have confirmed the need for animal models and experimental protocols to address these important applications."

In another series of experiments presented earlier this year at the Experimental Biology 2001 meeting of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, or FASEB, is a non-profit federation of 21 societies for biomedical research in the United States. Its mission statement is "to advance biological science through collaborative advocacy for research policies that  held in Orlando, Florida March 31- April 4, 2001, BioTime scientists Dr. Mark A. Voelker and Stephen Kehrer described how they completely replaced the blood of rats with a proprietary surgical solution, and kept them alive for hours at normal body temperatures in pressurized oxygen environments. The rats were able to move about in the chamber, and even drink water. After these animals were decompressed and transfused with blood, they were returned to their cages where they survived long term.

Col. James K. Wright, M.D., who is Chief of Hyperbaric Medicine Research at the United States Air Force United States Air Force (USAF)

Major component of the U.S. military organization, with primary responsibility for air warfare, air defense, and military space research. It also provides air services in coordination with the other military branches. U.S.
 School of Aerospace Medicine's Davis Hyperbaric hyperbaric /hy·per·bar·ic/ (-bar´ik) having greater than normal pressure or weight; said of gases under greater than atmospheric pressure, or of a solution of greater specific gravity than another used as a reference standard.  Laboratory, is studying the use of hyperbaric oxygen to reduce the need for blood and blood products in combat situations and in civilian trauma care. The Davis Hyperbaric Laboratory, located at the Brooks Air Force Base, San Antonio, TX, has hyperbaric facilities for laboratory and clinical studies.

"We are committed to developing hyperbaric medicine approaches to rescuing patients following severe trauma," said Dr. Wright. "We feel that the use of surgical solutions in conjunction with oxygen under pressure is a viable alternative in trauma treatment which must be explored."

Dr. Paul Segall, BioTime chairman and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. , said "Following appropriate clinical trials and regulatory approval of these advanced techniques, devices and protocols, the market for BioTime's present and future products could be substantially augmented. I believe they could add in a meaningful way to the already significant worldwide markets that BioTime's products currently address."

BioTime, headquartered in Berkeley, California develops blood plasma volume expanders, blood replacement solutions for hypothermic (low temperature) surgery, organ preservation solutions and technology for use in surgery, emergency trauma treatment, and other applications. Information about BioTime can be found on the web at www.biotimeinc.com.

The matters discussed in this press release include forward-looking statements, which are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the results of clinical trials of BioTime products; the ability of BioTime and its licensees to obtain FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 and foreign regulatory approval to market BioTime products; competition from products manufactured and sold or being developed by other companies; the price of and demand for BioTime products; the availability of ingredients used in BioTime products; and the availability of reimbursement for the cost of BioTime products (and related treatment) from government health administration authorities, private health coverage insurers and other organizations. These and other risk factors are discussed in BioTime's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The United States Air Force does not directly or indirectly endorse any product or service provided, or to be provided, by BioTime, Inc.
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jul 19, 2001
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