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Big Swiss banks still at risk: central bank


Switzerland's central bank on Thursday warned the country's biggest banks were still heavily exposed to the financial slump after overall Swiss banking profits dropped by 40 percent in 2008.

The stability of the whole Swiss banking sector would also be threatened if the economic recession turns out to be deeper and longer lasting than expected, the Swiss National Bank The Swiss National Bank is a central bank, responsible for the monetary policy of Switzerland and issuing the Swiss franc banknotes.

The names of the institution in the four official languages of the country are: German:
 said in its 2009 Financial Stability Report.

Without naming UBS UBS Union Bank of Switzerland
UBS United Bible Societies
UBS United Blood Services
UBS United Buying Service
UBS Used Bookstore
UBS University Business Services
UBS Universal Building Society (UK)
UBS Ulaanbaatar Broadcasting System
 and Credit Suisse The Credit Suisse Group (SWX:CSGN, NYSE: CS) is a financial services company, headquartered in Zürich, Switzerland. It is the second-largest Swiss bank, behind UBS AG. , it called on the big banks to improve their resilience, by bolstering their capital base again, making further cuts in their risk positions and adapting their costs.

The SNB SNB Snowboard
SNB Service New Brunswick
SNB Sentinel Node Biopsy
SNB Shake and Bake (algorithm)
SNB special negotiating body
SNB Singapore Nursing Board
SNB Strictly Non-Blocking
SNB Strengths/Needs-Based
 said that despite the measures taken last year to cut their risky investments and the overall size of their portfolios "the big banks' overall risk exposure continues to be material."

"In addition to the still sizeable market risks, they face a marked increase in credit risks as a result of the economic downturn," the central bank added.

"Their overall risk exposure appears material not only in absolute terms (Alg.) such as are known, or which do not contain the unknown quantity.

See also: Absolute
, but also relative to their ability to absorb future losses."

Although it predicted a stabilisation of financial markets and a gradual economic recovery in 2010, the Swiss central bank said it still expected a "sharp deterioration" in credit quality in the short and medium term.

Further price corrections should also be expected in some European property markets, and the two features combined would make "substantial loan losses" and lower bank earnings likely, as well as undermine capital.

The central bank underlined throughout the report that Switzerland's smaller retail and regional banks were in better shape and more resilient to the downturn.

"The situation of the big banks appears to be more difficult," the SNB cautioned.

A worse than expected recession and renewed turmoil on financial markets "would constitute a considerable threat to the stability of the Swiss banking sector," it added.

Switzerland's 327 banks saw their profits drop by 8.4 billion Swiss francs Noun 1. Swiss franc - the basic unit of money in Switzerland
franc - the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes

centime - a fractional monetary unit of several countries: France and Algeria and Belgium and Burkina Faso and Burundi and
 (5.6 billion euros, 7.8 billion dollars) last year, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the SNB's annual banking statistics.
Copyright 2009 AFP Global Edition
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright (c) Mochila, Inc.

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Author:AFP
Publication:AFP Global Edition
Date:Jun 18, 2009
Words:337
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