Betelgeuse shrinks.
Betelgeuse, one of the brightest stars visible to the naked eye,
has shrunk in diameter by more than 15 percent since 1993. The star, a
red supergiant, has a radius roughly the distance between the sun and
Jupiter. The shrinkage corresponds to contracting by a distance equal to
that between the sun and Venus, researchers reported June 9. It's
unclear why Betelgeuse has shrunk and whether it will later rebound,
said Nobel laureate Charles Townes, retired from the University of
California, Berkeley. Townes and Edward Wishnow, also of UC Berkeley,
used an infrared interferometer atop Mount Wilson in southern California
to examine the star at a wavelength of 11.1 micrometers, which can
penetrate the star's outer gas and dust to determine its visible
edge.
COPYRIGHT 2009 Science Service, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2009 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
|
Reader Opinion