Berry & Associates Awarded $749k Phase II SBIR Grant for Oligonucleotide Purification Method.DEXTER, Mich. -- Berry & Associates, Inc. announced today that the company has been awarded a Phase II Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) grant from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences The U.S. National Institute of General Medical Sciences is one of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the principal biomedical research agency of the Federal Government. (NIGMS NIGMS National Institute of General Medical Sciences. ), one of the National Institutes of Health (NIH "Not invented here." See digispeak. NIH - The United States National Institutes of Health. ). The grant, $748,727 over two years, will be used to develop methods for the purification of synthetic pieces of DNA DNA: see nucleic acid. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes. and RNA RNA: see nucleic acid. RNA in full ribonucleic acid One of the two main types of nucleic acid (the other being DNA), which functions in cellular protein synthesis in all living cells and replaces DNA as the carrier of genetic for applications in genetics, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Oligonucleotides, which are small synthetic fragments of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, are prepared using solid-phase synthesis, a process that involves hundreds of sequential chemical reactions that occur imperfectly and produce undesired by-products that must be removed by tedious purification techniques. An earlier Phase I SBIR grant allowed Berry & Associates to develop a quick and simple way purifying oligonucleotides based on a technique known as fluorous affinity purification. Fluorous tags (perfluoroalkyl "ponytails") are added to oligonucleotides using traditional solid-phase synthesis techniques and act as purification handles. The tagged material is captured by passing the crude synthesis mixture through a cartridge containing a fluorinated fluorinated material to which a fluoride has been added, e.g. water for human consumption treated as a prophylaxis against tooth decay. adsorbent adsorbent /ad·sor·bent/ (ad-sor´bent) 1. pertaining to or characterized by adsorption. 2. a substance that attracts other materials or particles to its surface by adsorption. for which the tag has a high affinity. Impurities, which do not bear a fluorous tag, are not captured and are eluted to waste. Finally, the fluorous tag is removed, allowing the purified oligonucleotide to elute e·lute tr.v. e·lut·ed, e·lut·ing, e·lutes To extract (one material) from another, usually by means of a solvent. [From Latin . When compared to existing methods for oligonucleotide purification, the fluorous method is operationally convenient and offers improved yields, selectivity, and purity, making it an attractive technique for the manufacture of oligonucleotide-based diagnostics and therapeutics. Phase II funding will allow extension of the initial work to the purification of modified oligonucleotides where one or more nucleotide units have been altered to provide specific functionality for diagnostic and therapeutic use. About Berry & Associates Berry & Associates, Inc., founded in 1989 and located in Dexter, Michigan, is a privately held chemistry company that provides biomedical researchers with specialty nucleosides, nucleotides, and DNA/RNA synthesis monomers (phosphoramidites and solid-phase-linked reagents) as well as fluorescent markers, biotins, carbohydrates, and heterocycles. Recent innovative products include fluorous affinity products for oligonucleotide purification and BlackBerry(TM) Quenchers for use in fluorogenic oligonucleotide probes. |
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