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Bay Apartment Communities Reports 16 Percent Growth in FFO Per Share.


SAN JOSE San Jose, city, United States
San Jose (sănəzā`, săn hōzā`), city (1990 pop. 782,248), seat of Santa Clara co., W central Calif.; founded 1777, inc. 1850.
, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 23, 1997--Bay Apartment Communities (NYSE/PCX Symbol: BYA), a multifamily real estate company, said Funds From Operations Funds From Operations (FFO)

Used by real estate and other investment trusts to define the cash flow from trust operations; earnings with depreciation and amortization added back.
 (FFO FFO

See: Funds from operations
) per share on a weighted average, fully-diluted basis increased 16 percent in the first quarter of 1997 over comparable FFO per share in the first quarter of 1996.

For the quarter ended March 31, 1997, Bay reported FFO of $13,321,000, or $.58 per share on a weighted average, fully-diluted basis, versus FFO of $6,982,000, or $.50 per share on the same basis, in the first quarter of fiscal 1996. FFO for the fourth quarter of 1996 was $12,302,000, or $.56 per share.

The company noted the increase in FFO per share occurred despite an increase in weighted average, fully-diluted shares to approximately 23 million at March 31, 1997 compared with approximately 14 million at March 31, 1996 and approximately 22 million at December December: see month.  31, 1996. The increase in weighted average, fully-diluted shares outstanding reflects Bay's sale of 1.4 million shares of common stock in January January: see month.  1997 and transactions involving the sale of more than 7.8 million shares of common and convertible preferred stock Convertible Preferred Stock

Preferred stock that includes an option for the holder to convert the preferred shares into a fixed number of common shares, usually anytime after a predetermined date. Also known as "convertible preferred shares".
 during the last three quarters of 1996. These transactions raised approximately $233 million in net proceeds Net Proceeds

The amount received after all costs are deducted from the sale of a piece of property or security.

Notes:
In the case of an investor selling a security, net proceeds represent the proceeds from the sale minus any trading costs (i.e. commissions).
 to the company.

As a result of these transactions, the company's total debt to total market capitalization Total Market Capitalization

The total market value of all of a firm's outstanding securities.
 was approximately 24.1 percent at March 31, 1997 compared with approximately 41.2 percent at March 31, 1996.

For the first quarter of 1997, Bay reported revenues of $26,257,000 versus revenues of $16,472,000 for the same period a year ago. Bay's net income for the first quarter of 1997 was $7,771,000, or $.33 per share on a weighted average, fully-diluted basis, compared with net income of $3,195,000, or $.19 per share on the same basis, for the same period in 1996.

"Bay continues to successfully execute its strategies and deliver on its objectives of providing increased returns to shareholders through portfolio growth and an improved balance sheet," noted Gilbert Gil·bert , Walter Born 1932.

American biologist. He shared a 1980 Nobel Prize for developing methods of mapping the structure and function of DNA.
 M. Meyer Mey·er   , Annie Florance Nathan 1867-1951.

American writer and a founder of Barnard College at Columbia University (1889). Her plays include The Dominant Sex (1911) and Black Souls (1932).
, chairman and chief executive officer. "We have not only enhanced the company's presence in its core market of the San Francisco Bay Area “Bay Area” redirects here. For other uses, see Bay Area (disambiguation).

The San Francisco Bay Area, colloquially known as the Bay Area or The Bay
, but have continued our successful expansion into Southern California Southern California, also colloquially known as SoCal, is the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. Centered on the cities of Los Angeles and San Diego, Southern California is home to nearly 24 million people and is the nation's second most populated region, ," he added.

The company's portfolio-wide physical occupancy Gaining or having physical possession of real property subject to, or in the absence of, legal right or title.

In a fire insurance policy, for example, the term occupancy
 at March 31, 1997 was 97.7 percent versus 96.0 percent at December 31, 1996. Physical occupancies at March 31, 1997 exclude four of Bay's apartment home communities undergoing substantial reconstruction.

Average apartment home rents increased 13.4 percent to $1,014 per apartment home in the first quarter of 1997 compared with $894 per apartment home in the first quarter of 1996. Capitalized Capitalized

Recorded in asset accounts and then depreciated or amortized, as is appropriate for expenditures for items with useful lives longer than one year.
 expenditures for the quarter were $31 per apartment home--$122 on an annualized annualized

Of or relating to a variable that has been mathematically converted to a yearly rate. Inflation and interest rates are generally annualized since it is on this basis that these two variables are ordinarily stated and compared.
 basis--or approximately 2.1 percent of same period FFO.

Bay's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) is a non-GAAP metric that can be used to evaluate a company's profitability.
:EBITDA = Operating Revenue – Operating Expenses + Other Revenue
 (EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become ) on a "same store" basis increased by approximately 12.2 percent in the first quarter of 1997 over the first quarter of 1996.

The company reported a 6.44 percent weighted average interest rate on all debt at the end of the first quarter of 1997 versus 6.38 percent at the end of the first quarter of 1996.

"The growth in rents and increased occupancy in our portfolio reflects the strength of our markets, both in the San Francisco Bay Area and our newer Southern California markets," said Max L. Gardner Gardner, city (1990 pop. 20,125), Worcester co., N central Mass.; settled 1764, inc. as a city 1921. Its furniture and lumber industries date from c.1805. Diversified metal and electronics manufactures add to the city's economic base. A state prison is there. , executive vice president and chief operating officer Chief Operating Officer (COO)

The officer of a firm responsible for day-to-day management, usually the president or an executive vice-president.
.

"During the quarter, we completed the lease-up of Rosewalk, a 300-apartment home community in San Jose, and acquired two communities containing 385 apartment homes," he continued. "These acquisitions enhanced our presence in Southern California and marked our initial entry into Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850.  and San Diego San Diego (săn dēā`gō), city (1990 pop. 1,110,549), seat of San Diego co., S Calif., on San Diego Bay; inc. 1850. San Diego includes the unincorporated communities of La Jolla and Spring Valley. Coronado is across the bay.  Counties. They included the Rancho ran·cho  
n. pl. ran·chos Southwestern U.S.
1. A hut or group of huts for housing ranch workers.

2. A ranch.
 Penasquitos Racquet Club Apartments, a 176-apartment home community in San Diego, and The Village Apartments, a 209- apartment home community in West Covina West Covina, city (1990 pop. 96,086), Los Angeles co., S Calif., in the San Gabriel valley; settled 1905, inc. 1923. Before World War II, West Covina was a small rural community where walnuts, wheat, and livestock were raised. . In addition, to date in April we have acquired the Banbury Banbury (băn`bərē), town (1991 pop. 37,463), Oxfordshire, central England, on the Cherwell River. Light industry and tourism are important to the local economy.  Cross Apartments, a 400-apartment home community in Huntington Beach Huntington Beach, city (1990 pop. 181,519), Orange co., S Calif., on the Pacific coast, across from Santa Catalina Island, in an oil-producing area; inc. 1909. It manufactures aerospace vehicles, aircraft parts, optical instruments, and heat transfer equipment. , and Cardiff Cardiff (kär`dĭf), Welsh Caerdydd, city and county (1998 est. pop. 320,900), S Wales, on the Taff River near its mouth on the Bristol Channel. Cardiff is the capital of Wales and an important port. Until the early 20th cent.  Gardens, a 252-apartment home community in Campbell Campbell, city, United States
Campbell, city (1990 pop. 36,048), Santa Clara co., W Calif., in the fertile Santa Clara valley; founded 1885, inc. 1952.
. The company expects to spend approximately $17.9 million for reconstruction programs at these four communities."

During the quarter, the company continued activities on three new apartment home communities in Santa Clara Santa Clara, city, Cuba
Santa Clara (sän`tä klä`rä), city (1994 est. pop. 217,000), capital of Villa Clara prov., central Cuba.
 County which when completed will contain 1,325 apartment homes, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Geoffrey Geoffrey (jĕf`rē), 1158–86, duke of Brittany (1171–86); fourth son of Henry II of England. Betrothed (1166) to Constance, heiress of Brittany, he was recognized as heir to the duchy in 1169 and succeeded to it on the death of her  L. Baker, Bay's vice president and chief development and acquisition officer. The company completed investments totaling approximately $6.4 million to acquire two land parcels (including one acquired in early April 1997) totaling 8.87 acres on The Alameda Alameda (ăləmē`də, –mā`də), city (1990 pop. 76,459), Alameda co., W central Calif., on an island just off the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay; settled 1850, inc. as a city 1884.  in downtown San Jose Downtown San Jose is the central business district of San Jose, California, United States. The area is generally located north of Interstate 280 and east of Guadalupe Parkway, which roughly parallels Guadalupe River. . Bay has initiated development of Paseo Alameda on the assemblage assemblage: see collage.
assemblage

Three-dimensional construction made from household materials such as rope and newspapers or from any found materials.
. The development will be comprised of 305 apartment homes and approximately 15,000 square feet to be leased as retail space.

The company also initiated construction on CentreMark, a 311-apartment home community being developed on a 7.9 acre assemblage at Stevens Creek Stevens Creek is a creek in Santa Clara County, California. The creek flows from the Santa Cruz Mountains into Stevens Creek Reservoir. It continues through Cupertino, Los Altos, and Mountain View before emptying into the San Francisco Bay.  Boulevard boulevard

Broad landscaped avenue that typically permits several lanes of vehicular traffic as well as pedestrian walkways. The earliest boulevards originally followed the city walls (the word originally meant “bulwark”) and were built in the ancient Middle
 and Highway 280 in San Jose. In addition, the company's construction of Toscana Toscana: see Tuscany, Italy. , a 709-apartment home community in Sunnyvale Sunnyvale, city (1990 pop. 117,229), Santa Clara co., W Calif., near San Francisco; settled 1849, inc. 1912. A city in Silicon Valley, its many manufactures include semiconductors; machinery and instruments; electrical, electronic, and aerospace products; , is on schedule.

"The Paseo Alameda and CentreMark communities symbolize Bay's knowledge of the market and development skills in that both are assemblages of multiple parcels at each site. These are strategically located communities on heavily traveled corridors in prime, urban in-fill locations in Silicon Valley," Baker said.

Despite investing approximately $73.8 million in the acquisition of communities and development sites since the beginning of 1997 and planned investments of $40.1 million in reconstruction programs during the year, the company continues to be in a strong financial condition, noted Jeffrey B. Van Horn, vice president and chief financial officer.

"Our sale of 1,662,000 shares of common stock for approximately $60 million which is scheduled to close today, combined with Bay's other recent equity transactions and the expansion of our credit line to $200 million during 1996, provides us the resources to continue our portfolio growth strategy," he said. "At the same time, Bay's total debt to total market capitalization is at the lowest level in the company's history and among the lowest of all multifamily REITS REITS Real Estate Investors of the Tri-States (Harrison, TN) ."

Bay Apartment Communities is a fully integrated, multifamily real estate investment trust focused on the acquisition, development, construction, reconstruction and management of high quality apartment communities. The company currently owns 38 apartment communities containing 9,839 apartment homes. The company's portfolio consists of 32 apartment home communities in the San Francisco Bay Area and Northern California Northern California, sometimes referred to as NorCal, is the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. The region contains the San Francisco Bay Area, the state capital, Sacramento; as well as the substantial natural beauty of the redwood forests, the northern , and six in Southern California.

This release contains forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
 within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended a·mend  
v. a·mend·ed, a·mend·ing, a·mends

v.tr.
1. To change for the better; improve: amended the earlier proposal so as to make it more comprehensive.

2.
, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The forward-looking statements contained in this release are statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, market demand, the effect of economic conditions, the impact of competition and competitive pricing, changes in construction scope or cost, the result of financing efforts, actual purchases under agreements, the effect of the company's accounting policies and other risks detailed in the company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings. -0-
                      BAY APARTMENT COMMUNITIES, INC.
                      FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL DATA
                                (UNAUDITED)

                           For the Quarter Ended

                March 31,   Dec. 31,   Sept. 30,   June 30,   March 31,
                  1997        1996       1996        1996       1996


Dollars in thousands, except per share and per unit

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

Revenues:
Rental revenues  $25,393    $23,997     $22,380    $17,906    $16,094
Other revenues       864        678         670        487        378
 Total revenues   26,257     24,675      23,050     18,393     16,472

Expenses:
Property operating 5,971      5,671       5,407      4,108      3,737
Property taxes     1,914      1,825       1,840      1,465      1,222
General and
 administrative    1,447      1,172         997        864        860
Interest and
 financing         3,317      3,426       3,743      3,635      3,472
Depreciation and
 amortization      5,699      5,412       5,080      4,226      3,971
  Total Expenses  18,348     17,506      17,067     14,298     13,262
Minority
 interest (1)        138        155         138         12         15
Extraordinary
 item (2)            --         --          --         511        --

 Net income       $7,771     $7,014      $5,845     $3,572     $3,195

Net income per
 share
  Primary          $0.33      $0.31       $0.28      $0.20      $0.19
  Fully diluted    $0.33      $0.31       $0.28      $0.20      $0.19

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (FFO):

FFO (3)          $13,321    $12,302     $10,831     $8,179     $6,982
 per share
  Primary          $0.60      $0.58       $0.57      $0.56      $0.52
  Fully diluted    $0.58      $0.56       $0.55      $0.54      $0.50

FFO
 per share annualized
  Primary          $2.40      $2.32       $2.29      $2.26      $2.07
  Fully diluted    $2.32      $2.24       $2.20      $2.15      $2.00

FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR
 DISTRIBUTION
  (FAD): (4)     $12,674    $11,803     $10,337     $7,963     $6,916

FAD
 per share
  Primary          $0.57      $0.55       $0.54      $0.55      $0.51
  Fully diluted    $0.55      $0.54       $0.53      $0.52      $0.50

FAD
 per share annualized
  Primary          $2.27      $2.22       $2.18      $2.19      $2.05
  Fully diluted    $2.21      $2.15       $2.10      $2.09      $1.98

DIVIDEND DATA:

Dividends declared
 per share
  Common           $0.41      $0.41       $0.40      $0.40      $0.40
  Preferred        $0.42      $0.42       $0.41      $0.41      $0.41

Dividends as a
 percentage of
  funds from
   operations       71.6%      72.7%       80.5%      77.5%      79.8%

Dividends as
 percentage of FAD  75.3%      75.7%       84.3%      79.6%      80.5%

BALANCE SHEET DATA:

Gross real
 estate assets  $789,226    $750,347   $731,729   $602,403   $505,240

Total gross
 assets         $749,215    $764,463   $745,438   $613,880   $519,863

Debt:
  Fixed (5)     $196,096    $196,253   $196,428   $176,324   $176,413
  Variable        28,435      28,435     28,435     56,923     45,698
   Subtotal      224,531     224,688    224,863    233,247    222,111
  Construction
   debt (6)       40,200      49,000     32,821     42,248     11,823
   Total debt   $264,731    $273,688   $257,684   $275,495   $233,934

Weighted average
 interest rate,
  all debt          6.44%       6.51%      6.41%      6.42%      6.38%

Weighted average
 interest rate,
  excluding
   construction
    debt            6.33%       6.35%      6.33%      6.36%      6.35%

Total debt to
 total
  capitalization
   at market       24.14%      25.93%     29.41%     40.05%     41.15%

Total debt to
 book
 capitalization(7) 32.79%      35.80%     34.57%     44.88%     45.00%

Debt service
 coverage before
  cap. interest (8) 4.83x        4.40x     3.79x      3.21x      2.99x

Debt service
 coverage including
  cap. interest (9) 3.73x        3.43x     3.08x      2.83x      2.75x

Fixed debt as a
 percentage of
  total debt        74.1%        71.7%     76.2%      64.0%      75.4%

Fixed debt as a
 percentage of total
  debt, excluding
   construction
    debt            87.3%        87.3%     87.4%      75.6%      79.4%

OPERATIONAL DATA:

Capital expenditures
 per unit (10)       $31          $35       $42        $36        $26

Capital expenditures
 per unit,
  annualized        $122         $139      $166       $142       $104

Occupancy at end
 of period (11)     97.7%        96.0%     97.4%      97.9%      97.0%

Average rent at
 end of period    $1,014         $989      $963       $940       $894

Number of units    9,187        8,754     8,586      7,093      6,450

Same store
 revenues (12)   $17,921      $17,515   $17,362    $16,810    $16,145

Same store
 operating
  expenses (12)   $5,182       $5,122    $5,265     $5,099     $4,795

Same store
 EBITDA (12)     $12,739      $12,252   $12,097    $11,711    $11,350

Average same
 store rent at
  end of period
   (12)             $975         $962      $945       $929       $892

Same store
 occupancy at end
  of period (12)    97.8%        96.2%     97.5%      97.6%      97.0%

STOCK DATA:

Common stock price
 at end of period  $35.875     $36.000    $28.500    $25.875    $24.125

Shares outstanding
 Common        20,472,785   19,007,988 18,990,826 13,226,851  11,558,087
 Convertible
  preferred
   stock
  Series A & B  2,713,822    2,713,822  2,713,822  2,713,822   2,308,800
Total shares
 outstanding   23,186,607  21,721,810  21,704,648 15,940,673  13,866,887

Weighted
 average shares
  outstanding
Common         19,997,068  18,999,606  16,796,991 12,529,399  11,558,087
Convertible
 preferred
  stock
Series A & B    2,713,822   2,713,822   2,713,822  2,544,692   2,308,800
Assumed
 conversion of
  common stock
   equivalents    279,088     287,116     175,274    131,906     102,181
Fully diluted
 shares
  outstanding  22,989,978  22,000,544  19,686,087 15,205,997  13,969,068



                   BAY APARTMENT COMMUNITIES, INC.
                    FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL DATA
                            (UNAUDITED)


(1) Minority interest includes approximately $117,000 in the first
quarter of 1997 and $135,000 and $121,000 in the fourth and third
quarters of 1996 respectively related to Bay Countrybrook L.P.

(2) Extraordinary item reflects a one-time write off of unamortized
loan and non-use fees.

(3) Funds from operations is the definition of FFO adopted in 1995
by the NAREIT Board of Governors.  It represents net income plus all
depreciation and amortization, except depreciation for non-real
estate assets and amortization of recurring financing costs.

(4) Funds available for distribution represents net income plus all
depreciation and amortization less capital expenditures and loan
principal payments.

(5) Fixed debt includes floating rate debt swapped to a long-term
fixed rate.

(6) Construction debt includes amounts drawn from the line of credit
for development and construction purposes.

(7) Book capitalization excludes accumulated depreciation.

(8) Debt service coverage represents EBITDA divided by the sum of
interest expense and loan principal amortization payments (excluding
balloon payments).

(9) Debt service coverage represents EBITDA divided by the sum of
interest expense, capitalized interest and loan principal
amortization payments (excluding balloon payments).

(10) The company, as a matter of policy, expenses any
apartment-related expenditure less than $5,000.  These normally
include any expenditure related to the interior of an apartment.  The
company typically capitalizes expenditures such as those for new
security gate systems, leasing pavilion reconstruction and
redecorating, roofing repair and replacement, exterior siding repair
and repainting and parking area resurfacing.  Capitalized
expenditures as described here exclude major reconstruction costs
incurred in conjunction with the acquisition and repositioning of
newly purchased apartment communities.  Such costs are added to the
purchase price of those communities.  Capitalized expenditures also
exclude the cost of cashflow enhancing improvements such as those
expended for construction of new garages or installation of water
conservation devices which almost immediately and permanently either
earn additional revenue or reduce expenses.

(11) Physical occupancy is that at the end of the period indicated.

(12) Same store communities are those communities owned prior to the
IPO plus fourteen post-IPO acquisitions.  They comprise a total of
6,230 apartment homes.  These apartment communities include all those
which were owned for all of 1996 and to date during 1997 and to which
the company made no major renovations after January 1, 1996.



                     BAY APARTMENT COMMUNITIES, INC.
                            DEBT ANALYSIS
                             (UNAUDITED)

                            March 31, 1997

Details     Balance      Matures     Rate      Interest Rate Protection
            (000's)

Tax-exempt  $88,669      November    6.48%     Interest rate is fixed
variable                   2022-      (a)      until June 2010.
rate under               June 2025
interest
rate swap

Tax-exempt   87,380      November
variable                   2007-
rate under               March 2017  5.88%     Interest rate is fixed
interest                              (b)      until March 2004.
rate swap

Tax-exempt
fixed rate   20,047      March 2012  7.87%     Interest rate is fixed
                                      (c)      until April 2002.

Tax-exempt
variable
rate         20,800      March 2018  6.51%
                                      (d)

Tax-exempt
variable
rate          7,635      March 2023  5.15%
                                      (e)

  Subtotal   224,531

  Line of
  credit (f)  40,200     May 1999    Libor+1.55%

     Total  $264,731

(a) The 6.48% rate represents an all-in financing cost, including
amortization of deferred financing costs.

(b) The 5.88% rate excludes the amortization of financing costs paid
by the sponsor prior to the IPO; if such costs were included, the
all-inclusive effective rate would be 6.30%.

(c) The 7.87% rate represents an all-in financing cost, including
amortization of deferred financing costs.


(d) The 6.51% rate represents an all-in financing cost, including
amortization of all deferred financing costs.  The company has the
right to repurchase these bonds and currently plans to repurchase
and reissue them on a long-term fixed rate basis by August 15, 1997.

(e) The 5.15% rate represents an all-in financing cost, including
amortization of all deferred financing costs.  The debt floats in a
seven-day put bond mode with a current interest rate of 3.25%.

(f) The line of credit balance was used for development and
construction purposes.





CONTACT: Gilbert M. Meyer,

Max L. Gardner

or

Jeffrey B. Van Horn

408/983-1500
COPYRIGHT 1997 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1997, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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