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Ballard Announces Second Quarter 2004 Results.


VANCOUVER Vancouver, city, Canada
Vancouver, city (1991 pop. 471,844), SW British Columbia, Canada, on Burrard Inlet of the Strait of Georgia, opposite Vancouver Island and just N of the Wash. border.
, British Columbia British Columbia, province (2001 pop. 3,907,738), 366,255 sq mi (948,600 sq km), including 6,976 sq mi (18,068 sq km) of water surface, W Canada. Geography
 -- Ballard Power Systems Ballard Power Systems (TSX: BLD, NASDAQ: BLDP), located in Burnaby, British Columbia -- a suburb of Vancouver -- is a company that designs, develops, and manufactures zero emission proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells.  (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:BLDP BLDP Ballard Power Systems (stock symbol) ) (TSX TSX Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE before April, 2002)
TSX Transfer from Stack Pointer to Index
TSX True Space Extension
:BLD BLD Build
BLD Blood
BLD Blade
BLD Blonde
BLD Breakfast Lunch Dinner
BLD Bukas-Loob Sa Diyos (Filipino: Open In Spirit To God)
BLD BASIC Bload Graphics (File Name Extension)
BLD Below Limit of Detection
) reported its financial results for the second quarter ending June June: see month.  30, 2004. All amounts are reported in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

"Ballard Ballard is a name used for a variety of people, places, and organizations: Places
  • Ballard, California
  • Ballard, Utah
  • Ballard, Seattle, Washington, a neighborhood that was once a city before being annexed by Seattle in the early 20th century
 continues to demonstrate its leadership as it expands what is already the world's largest fuel cell vehicle demonstration fleet. Our second quarter results are in line with our plan and we continue to demonstrate strong fiscal discipline," said Dennis Dennis is a male first name derived from the Greco-Roman name Dionysius meaning "servant of Dionysus", the Thracian god of wine, which is ultimately derived from the Greek Dios (Διος, "of Zeus") combined with Nysos or Nysa (Νυσα), where the  Campbell Campbell, city, United States
Campbell, city (1990 pop. 36,048), Santa Clara co., W Calif., in the fertile Santa Clara valley; founded 1885, inc. 1952.
, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "In addition, in July July: see month.  we completed a Memorandum of Understanding A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) is a legal document describing a bilateral or multilateral agreement between parties. It expresses a convergence of will between the parties, indicating an intended common line of action and may not imply a legal commitment.  with our Vehicular Alliance partners, DaimlerChrysler and Ford, which will enable Ballard to extend our leadership by allowing us to focus on the heart of the fuel cell engine (the fuel cell stack) while our partners focus on the more conventional vehicular fuel cell system components, or balance-of-plant technology and vehicle integration. Ballard remains the exclusive supplier of automotive fuel cells and fuel cell technology to DaimlerChrysler and Ford through 2021."

Ballard's revenue in the second quarter ending June 30, 2004 was $21.2 million, down from $29.1 million for the same period in 2003, primarily due to lower product revenue as a result of the completion of deliveries of heavy-duty heav·y-dut·y
adj.
Made to withstand hard use or wear.


heavy-duty
Adjective

made to withstand hard wear, bad weather, etc.

Adj. 1.
 bus engines to the European European

emanating from or pertaining to Europe.


European bat lyssavirus
see lyssavirus.

European beech tree
fagussylvaticus.

European blastomycosis
see cryptococcosis.
 Fuel Cell Bus Project in 2003. Ballard's net loss for the quarter was $30.6 million ($0.26 per share), compared to a loss of $33.4 million ($0.28 per share) for the same period in 2003. Cash used by operations and capital expenditures for the quarter was $22.5 million, compared to $0.1 million, excluding business integration and restructuring restructuring - The transformation from one representation form to another at the same relative abstraction level, while preserving the subject system's external behaviour (functionality and semantics).  expenditures, for the same period last year, primarily due to unfavorable working capital and foreign exchange impacts.

Dave Smith Dave Smith is the name of:
  • Dave Smith (composer), British experimental composer
  • Dave Smith (engineer), proposer of the MIDI standard, synthesizer designer
  • Dave Smith (baseball player) (born 1955), Major League Baseball relief pitcher
, Ballard's Chief Financial Officer, stated, "Our financial position remains solid with $317 million in cash reserves Cash reserves

See: Cash investments


cash reserves

Investment funds that are held in short-term assets such as Treasury bills and certificates of deposit until more permanent investment opportunities are available.
  and Alliance partner equity commitments, and will be further strengthened by up to $58 million in engineering services revenue for our next generation fuel cell and electric drive programs from our Alliance partners."

In July, Ballard announced a detailed, non-binding, Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU (Minutes Of Usage) A metric used to compute billing and/or statistics for telephone calls or other network use. ") with DaimlerChrysler and Ford to realign re·a·lign  
tr.v. re·a·ligned, re·a·lign·ing, re·a·ligns
1. To put back into proper order or alignment.

2. To make new groupings of or working arrangements between.
 responsibilities within, and strengthen, the Vehicular Alliance. Ballard expects to finalize fi·nal·ize  
tr.v. fi·nal·ized, fi·nal·iz·ing, fi·nal·iz·es
To put into final form; complete or conclude: "They have jointly agreed ...
 definitive agreements and complete the transaction later this year, subject to the ratification The confirmation or adoption of an act that has already been performed.

A principal can, for example, ratify something that has been done on his or her behalf by another individual who assumed the authority to act in the capacity of an agent.
 of the MOU by DaimlerChrysler's Supervisory Board Supervisory board

The board of directors that represents stakeholders in the governance of the corporation.
, and further approvals of the definitive agreements from the boards of each company, of Ballard's shareholders and of regulatory agencies regulatory agency

Independent government commission charged by the legislature with setting and enforcing standards for specific industries in the private sector. The concept was invented by the U.S.
 in Canada Canada (kăn`ədə), independent nation (2001 pop. 30,007,094), 3,851,787 sq mi (9,976,128 sq km), N North America. Canada occupies all of North America N of the United States (and E of Alaska) except for Greenland and the French islands of , the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  and Germany Germany (jûr`mənē), Ger. Deutschland, officially Federal Republic of Germany, republic (2005 est. pop. 82,431,000), 137,699 sq mi (356,733 sq km). .

Key terms of the MOU include:

-- DaimlerChrysler and Ford will acquire Ballard's vehicular fuel cell system components, or balance-of-plant assets and in consideration, DaimlerChrysler and Ford will return 9 million common shares to Ballard for cancellation cancellation (See: cancel)


CANCELLATION. Its general acceptation, is the act of crossing a writing; it is used sometimes to signify the manual operation of tearing or destroying the instrument itself. Hyde v. Hyde, 1 Eq. Cas. Abr. 409; Rob.
, while a further 7.6 million shares reserved for issuance to DaimlerChrysler under a forward sale agreement will no longer be issued

-- Ballard will focus on its core strength - fuel cell design, development and manufacturing

-- DaimlerChrysler and Ford will increase their commitment to Ballard and fuel cells by:

-- Making a Cdn.$55 million equity investment in Ballard

-- Providing up to $58 million in engineering services revenue to Ballard

-- Funding 100 percent of the balance-of-plant development expenses going forward

-- Confirming program plans for the next generation fuel cell and electric drive

-- Agreeing on a framework for the follow-on fol·low-on
adj.
Following as a related or consequent aspect or development: "Such contracts involve follow-on sales of maintenance services" Christian Science Monitor.
 generation vehicular fuel cell

-- Proactively supporting the building of the Ballard(R) fuel cell brand

-- DaimlerChrysler will purchase the next generation fuel cell electric drive (this is in addition to Ford's existing purchase commitment through 2021).

"This transaction reduces Ballard's risk and increases our focus," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "It reduces our risk in financial terms, in operational terms, and in terms of commercialization. Ballard will be financially stronger due to higher cash balances, lower cash consumption and clear definition of, and funding for, our next generation vehicular fuel cell technology. It provides us with greater flexibility to work with other automakers to extend our industry-leading market share. DaimlerChrysler and Ford remain committed to fuel cells and will focus considerable resources and expertise on the refinement of the automotive fuel cell balance-of-plant and vehicle integration."

The following table provides selected financial results adjusted for the effects of the transaction, on a pro-forma basis. The management proxy See proxy server.

(networking) proxy - A process that accepts requests for some service and passes them on to the real server. A proxy may run on dedicated hardware or may be purely software.
 circular to be delivered to shareholders later this year in connection with the transaction will contain detailed pro-forma financial information.
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Six months ended                 Year ended
                            June 30, 2004          December 31, 2003
                 Pro-Forma    As Reported     Pro-Forma  As Reported
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue         $   26,557     $   37,209    $   84,751   $  119,566
Operating
 Expenses       $   58,083     $   79,307    $  121,800   $  177,436
Net Loss        $  (52,940)    $  (67,718)   $  (86,491)  $ (125,092)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------


Management realignment re·a·lign  
tr.v. re·a·ligned, re·a·lign·ing, re·a·ligns
1. To put back into proper order or alignment.

2. To make new groupings of or working arrangements between.
 to support commercialization

The following appointments are effective immediately. Mr. Noordin Nanji is appointed ap·point  
tr.v. ap·point·ed, ap·point·ing, ap·points
1. To select or designate to fill an office or a position: appointed her the chief operating officer of the company.

2.
 Vice President, Marketing & Business Development, a new position, replacing Ross Ross , Sir Ronald 1857-1932.

British physician. He won a 1902 Nobel Prize for proving that malaria is transmitted to humans by the bite of the mosquito.
 Witschonke, Vice President Sales & Marketing, who is leaving Ballard by mutual agreement, to pursue other outside interests. Mr. Nanji's former position, Vice President Corporate Strategy & Development, is eliminated with the functions of that group reassigned. Dave Smith, Chief Financial Officer, will assume responsibility for all strategy, legal and corporate relations activities in addition to his finance related responsibilities. Michael Rosenberg Michael Rosenberg (born May, 1954 in New York) is one of the top Bridge players in the United States. He moved to Scotland as a child and returned to New York in 1990 where he lives with his wife Debbie, also a top player.  is appointed to the new position of Treasurer, reporting to Mr. Smith, and he will continue to be responsible for corporate relations. Ballard's search for a Chief Technology Officer continues to be a top priority.

"This realignment of our executive team is aimed at strengthening our execution capability by building on the strengths we have within our organization," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "In addition to sales and service, a key focus for Noordin in this new role will be to strengthen our capabilities in product marketing and brand development. With Noordin retaining responsibility for corporate development and broadening broad·en  
tr. & intr.v. broad·ened, broad·en·ing, broad·ens
To make or become broad or broader.



broad
  that scope to include business development, we are well positioned to exploit strategic relationships with our current and prospective customers and suppliers."

Ballard continues to set the standard in transportation fuel cells

DaimlerChrysler has delivered two F-Cell fuel cell vehicles

Main articles: Fuel cell vehicle and
A fuel cell vehicle is a vehicle that uses a fuel cell to power an electric drive system.
 to each of Deutsche Telecom and Bewag in Germany for addition to their vehicle fleets and will deliver six F-Cell vehicles for its Singapore Singapore (sĭng`gəpôr, sĭng`ə–, sĭng'gəpôr`), officially Republic of Singapore, republic (2005 est. pop. 4,426,000), 240 sq mi (625 sq km).  fleet to Michelin Michelin
 in full Compagnie Générale des Etablissments Michelin

Leading French manufacturer of tires and other rubber products. It was founded in 1888 by the Michelin brothers, André (1853–1931) and Édouard (1859–1940), to
, Lufthansa Lufthansa
 in full Deutsche Lufthansa AG

One of Europe's largest air-passenger, cargo, and airline-services companies. The airline originated in 1926 as Deutsche Luft Hansa AG and eventually was flying to destinations in South America and Southeast Asia before
, BP Singapore, the Conrad Hotel, the National Environmental Agency and DaimlerChrysler Singapore. These vehicles are part of a fleet of up to 100 Ballard(R) fuel cell-powered vehicles to be rolled-out by DaimlerChrysler in 2004. DaimlerChrysler will also provide three Ballard(R) fuel cell-powered Citaro buses to Beijing Beijing (bā-jĭng) or Peking (pē-kĭng, pā–), city (1994 est. urban pop. 6,093,300; 1994 est. total pop. 7,240,700), capital of the People's Republic of China. It is in central Hebei prov. , China, for a two-year fleet demonstration program expected to begin in late-2005.

Honda honda

a quick release metal eyelet for the end of a lariat. When the restrained animal is no longer required it is not necessary to slacken off the loop and pull it over the head—a very great advantage when working with wild cattle or unbroken horses.
 recently delivered two Ballard(R) fuel cell-powered FCX FCX French Connexion (gaming site)
FCX Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold Inc (stock symbol)
FCX Fuel Cell Experiment (Honda)
FCX Fire Coordination Exercise
FCX Fire Control Exercise
 vehicles to the South Coast Air Quality Management District The South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), formed in 1976, is the air pollution agency responsible mainly for regulating stationary sources of air pollution for most of Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Riverside County, and all of Orange county.  ("SCAQMD SCAQMD South Coast Air Quality Management District
SCAQMD Southern California Air Quality Management District
") in California California (kăl'ĭfôr`nyə), most populous state in the United States, located in the Far West; bordered by Oregon (N), Nevada and, across the Colorado River, Arizona (E), Mexico (S), and the Pacific Ocean (W). , adding to the fleet of Ballard-powered Honda fuel cell vehicles driving in real-world conditions in the U.S. and Japan.

Ballard will provide a light-duty adj. 1. not designed for heavy or demanding work; as, a light-duty detergent s>. Opposite of heavy-duty nt>.

Adj. 1. light-duty - not designed for heavy work; "a light-duty detergent"
 fuel cell engine and related technology to the Japan Automotive Research Institute ("JARI JARI Japan Automobile Research Institute
JARI Jute Agricultural Research Institute (India) 
") to assist in the establishment of codes and standards in Japan. This order follows upon the delivery of a Ballard(R) fuel cell module for similar objectives last year. The information collected will assist JARI in benchmarking
For the geolocating game, see benchmarking (geolocating). For other uses of the term 'benchmark' see benchmark.


Benchmarking (also "best practice benchmarking" or "process benchmarking") is a process used in management and particularly strategic
 fuel cell engine performance and in advancing the development of codes and standards for fuel cell engines in Japan.

Over the next two years, Ballard customers will demonstrate over 160 Ballard(R) fuel cell-powered vehicles in 13 countries around the world.

Ballard continues to advance its power generation business

"Ballard's power generation business is building momentum with the addition of new distributors and the launching of new power generation products," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our developing relationships with industry-leading distributors in our target markets will give us access to a wide range of end-use customers for our fuel cell and other power generation products."

BC Hydro BC Hydro and Power Authority is one of the largest electric utilities in Canada, serving more than 1.7 million customers[2] in an area containing over 94 per cent of British Columbia's population is mandated to provide, "reliable power, at low cost, for generations.  initiated field testing of Ballard's Nexa(R) RM Series fuel cell modules for electric utility repeater (1) A communications device that amplifies (analog) or regenerates (digital) the data signal in order to extend the transmission distance. Available for both electronic and optical signals, repeaters are used extensively in long distance transmission.  stations and electric utility sub-stations under a Memorandum of Understanding with Ballard that includes the potential for commercializing the Nexa(R) RM Series for utility backup applications. BC Hydro has 500 battery-based systems within its own operations which could potentially be replaced with fuel cells.

In July, Ballard introduced its 30 kW Ecostar(TM) power converter (1) A device that changes one set of codes, modes, sequences or frequencies to a different set. See A/D converter.

(2) A device that changes current from 60Hz to 50Hz and vice versa.
 product for photovoltaic The generation of voltage by a material that is exposed to light in the visible and invisible ranges. See photoelectric and photovoltaic cell.  applications. The Ecostar(TM) power converter combines superior inverter (1) A logic gate that converts the input to the opposite state for output. If the input is true, the output is false, and vice versa. An inverter performs the Boolean logic NOT operation.

(2) A circuit that converts DC current into AC current. Contrast with rectifier.
 and transformer transformer, electrical device used to transfer an alternating current or voltage from one electric circuit to another by means of electromagnetic induction.  efficiency with ease of installation and use, offering customers improved reliability and a reduced payback period Payback Period

The length of time required to recover the cost of an investment.

Calculated as:
 for their product investment as compared to incumbent Refers to an entity that is currently in power. For example, in politics, the "incumbent senator" is the person who holds that office today. An "incumbent company" is an organization that has been providing goods and services for some time. See ILEC.  technologies. The 30 kW grid-tie Ecostar(TM) power converter joins Ballard's recently announced 75 kW grid-tie inverter available for sale for the photovoltaic market.

In addition, Ballard has appointed five distributors to enhance sales channels for its Ecostar(TM) power converter products for photovoltaic applications - Energy Outfitters, Akeena Solar, DC Power, MBL MBL Mobile
MBL Marine Biological Laboratory
MBL Macquarie Bank Limited
MBL Mannose-Binding Lectin
MBL Marine Boundary Layer
MBL Member Business Lending (credit unions)
MBL Movimiento Bolivia Libre
 & Sons and Solar Depot.

A conference call will be held at 7:00 a.m. Pacific Time (10:00 a.m. Eastern Time) on July 28, 2004 to discuss the results for the second quarter. Access to the call may be obtained by calling the operator at 416.640.4127 before the scheduled start time. A playback Playback could mean:
  • The re-playing of recorded media.
  • Gapless playback, the seamless playback of digital audio formats (i. e. ipods, mp3 players)
  • Playback singer, a practice in Bollywood musicals.
 version of the call will be available for 24 hours Adv. 1. for 24 hours - without stopping; "she worked around the clock"
around the clock, round the clock
 after the call at 416.640.1917. The confirmation number to access the playback is 21054791#. The audio web cast can be accessed on Ballard's web site at www.ballard.com and will be archived for replay.

This release contains forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
 that are based on the beliefs of Ballard's management and reflect Ballard's current expectations as contemplated under section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended a·mend  
v. a·mend·ed, a·mend·ing, a·mends

v.tr.
1. To change for the better; improve: amended the earlier proposal so as to make it more comprehensive.

2.
, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. When used in this release, the words "estimate", "project", "believe", "anticipate", "intend", "expect", "plan", "predict", "may", "should", "will", the negative of these words or such other variations thereon there·on  
adv.
1. On or upon this, that, or it.

2. Archaic Following that immediately; thereupon.

Adv. 1. thereon - on that; "text and commentary thereon"
on it, on that
 or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of Ballard with respect to future events based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in those forward-looking statements.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

This financial review covers our interim consolidated financial statements Consolidated Financial Statements

The combined financial statements of a parent company and its subsidiaries.

Notes:
Because consolidated financial statements present an aggregated look at the financial position of a parent and its subsidiaries, they enable you to gauge
 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004. The Corporation's consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance Accordance is Bible Study Software for Macintosh developed by OakTree Software, Inc.[]

As well as a standalone program, it is the base software packaged by Zondervan in their Bible Study suites for Macintosh.
 with Canadian Canadian (kənā`dēən), river, 906 mi (1,458 km) long, rising in NE New Mexico. and flowing E across N Texas and central Oklahoma into the Arkansas River in E Oklahoma.  generally accepted accounting principles The standard accounting rules, regulations, and procedures used by companies in maintaining their financial records.

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide companies and accountants with a consistent set of guidelines that cover both broad accounting
 ("GAAP GAAP

See: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles


GAAP

See generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
"). Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to "Ballard", "we", "us" and "our" refer to Ballard Power Systems Inc. and its subsidiaries. This discussion and analysis is dated July 19, 2004.

All amounts in this report are in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated.

OVERVIEW

Our net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2004 was $30.6 million, or ($0.26) per share, compared with a net loss of $33.4 million, or ($0.28) per share, for the same period in 2003. A foreign exchange loss of $1.5 million compared to a foreign exchange gain of $8.3 million in 2003, was partly offset by $4.9 million of lower operating expenses Operating expenses

The amount paid for asset maintenance or the cost of doing business, excluding depreciation. Earnings are distributed after operating expenses are deducted.
 and the fact that the 2003 period included a $7.3 million writedown writedown

A reduction in the value of an asset carried on a firm's financial statements. For example, the firm's accountants, believing the inventory is overvalued, may decide to take a writedown by reducing inventory valuation.
 of our investment in MicroCoating Technologies, Inc. ("MCT See Microsoft certification. ") and business integration and restructuring costs of $1.8 million. Our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was $67.7 million, or ($0.57) per share, compared to a net loss of $56.0 million, or ($0.48) per share, for the same period in 2003. The higher loss for 2004 primarily results from a foreign exchange loss of $2.5 million compared to a foreign exchange gain of $16.2 million in 2003, a $14.1 million decline in engineering service revenue reflecting the near completion of the current generation light-duty fuel cell engine development program, and lower minority interest share of losses in subsidiaries of $4.6 million. This was partly offset by a $10.0 million decline in operating expenses, a $5.7 million improvement in product margins and the fact that the 2003 results included the $7.3 million writedown of investments discussed above and $4.4 million of business integration and restructuring costs.

Our revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2004 were $21.2 million, compared to $29.1 million for the same period in 2003. This includes a $7.6 million or 33% decrease in product revenues and a $0.4 million or 6% decrease in engineering service and other revenue. Our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $37.2 million compared to $62.2 million for the same period in 2003. This includes a $10.9 million or 28% decrease in product revenues and a $14.1 million or 62% decrease in engineering service and other revenue. The decreases in product revenue primarily relate to lower shipments of heavy-duty bus engines and related product support services Product Support Services, more commonly referred to as PSS, is the Microsoft business unit with primary responsibility for responding to end-user and partner requests for assistance with the company's products and services.  for the European Fuel Cell Bus Project. The decline in engineering service revenue results from the development phase of the current generation light-duty fuel cell engine program nearing completion and the next generation light-duty fuel cell engine development program being in the early stages.

Cash used by operations and capital expenditures for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 were $22.5 million and $49.6 million respectively, compared to $0.1 million and $18.3 million (excluding business integration and restructuring expenditures) for the same periods in 2003. The increases are primarily due to the higher losses (excluding non-cash items) described above and period over period changes in working capital requirements Capital requirements

Financing required for the operation of a business, composed of long-term and working capital plus fixed assets.
, which were driven primarily by swings in accounts receivable accounts receivable n. the amounts of money due or owed to a business or professional by customers or clients. Generally, accounts receivable refers to the total amount due and is considered in calculating the value of a business or the business' problems in paying , accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accrued liabilities are liabilities which have occurred, but have not been paid or logged under accounts payable during an accounting period; in other words, obligations for goods and services provided to a company for which invoices have not yet been received.  and accrued ac·crue  
v. ac·crued, ac·cru·ing, ac·crues

v.intr.
1. To come to one as a gain, addition, or increment: interest accruing in my savings account.

2.
  warranty An assurance, promise, or guaranty by one party that a particular statement of fact is true and may be relied upon by the other party.

Warranties are used in a variety of commercial situations. In many instances a business may voluntarily make a warranty.
 liabilities.

SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS

On July 8, 2004, we entered into a comprehensive, non-binding Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU") with our Vehicular Fuel Cell Alliance partners, DaimlerChrysler AG ("DaimlerChrysler") and Ford Motor Company ("Ford"), under which DaimlerChrysler and Ford will acquire our 50.1% interest in Ballard Power Systems AG ("BPSAG"), formerly XCELLSIS GmbH GmbH Gesellschaft mit Beschränkter Haftung (German: limited liability company; business entity) . In exchange, DaimlerChrysler and Ford will return to us 9 million of our common shares that they currently own, valued at $73.8 million based on the average quoted market price of our common shares around the announcement date of $8.20 per share. These shares will then be cancelled can·cel  
v. can·celed also can·celled, can·cel·ing also can·cel·ling, can·cels also can·cels

v.tr.
1. To cross out with lines or other markings. See Synonyms at erase.

2.
. Further, the existing forward sale agreement related to the purchase by Ballard of the remaining 49.9% interest of BPSAG from DaimlerChrysler in exchange for the issuance of 7.6 million shares of Ballard to DaimlerChrysler, will be modified accordingly, resulting in 100% ownership of BPSAG by DaimlerChrysler and Ford. As a result of this transaction, it is anticipated that we will record an estimated loss of $23 million in the third quarter of 2004. The estimated loss is subject to change due to a number of variables, including changes in our net investment in BPSAG and purchase price adjustments.

On completion of this transaction we will continue to be responsible for the research, development and manufacture of fuel cells and DaimlerChrysler and Ford will jointly be responsible for the research, development and manufacture of the vehicular fuel cell system (balance-of-plant).

Under the terms of the MOU, DaimlerChrysler and Ford will also provide to us up to $58 million in funding for our development of the next two generations of vehicular fuel cells and the next generation electric drive system, subject to achieving pre-defined milestones. At closing, DaimlerChrysler and Ford will also invest a total of Cdn.$55 million in exchange for 4,457,545 shares.

Under the terms of the MOU, following the close of the transaction, DaimlerChrysler's ownership in Ballard is expected to increase from 16.6% to 18.8% and Ford's ownership in Ballard is expected to decrease from 18.7% to 13.9%.

After giving effect to the proposed share cancellations and the issuance of the 4,457,545 shares discussed above, our issued and outstanding share capital is expected to be reduced from 118,426,540 as at July 19, 2004 to 113,884,085 common shares at the closing of the transaction.

We expect to finalize definitive agreements and complete the transaction later this year, subject to the ratification of the MOU by DaimlerChrysler's Supervisory Board, and further approvals from the boards of directors of Ballard and Ford, of our shareholders and of regulatory agencies in Canada, the United States and Germany.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements. We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations Business operations are those activities involved in the running of a business for the purpose of producing value for the stakeholders. Compare business processes. The outcome of business operations is the harvesting of value from assets  and to an understanding of our results of operations. The application of these and other accounting policies are described in note 1 to our consolidated financial statements contained in our 2003 Annual Report. Our preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets Contingent Asset

An asset in which the possibility of ownership depends solely upon future events uncontrollable by the company.

Notes:
An example might be a settlement from a lawsuit.
See also: Asset, Balance Sheet, Contingent Liability, Liability
 and liabilities at the date of the statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may vary from these estimates.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS ADOPTED

In late 2003, the Emerging Issues Committee (the "EIC EIC Editor-In-Chief
EIC Euro Info Centre (DIN)
EIC Earned Income Credit
EIC Excellence in Cities (UK)
EIC Enterprise Interaction Center (Interactive Intelligence) 
") of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) is the umbrella body for the Chartered Accountant profession in Canada and Bermuda. Membership of the CICA totals 70,000 Chartered Accountants and 8,500 students.  (the "CICA CICA Competition In Contracting Act of 1984 (USA)
CICA Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
CICA Competition In Contracting Act
CICA Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (UK) 
") issued EIC-141 Revenue Recognition, EIC-142 Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables and EIC-143 Accounting for Separately Priced Extended Warranty The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.
Please [ improve this article] or discuss the issue on the talk page.
 and Product Maintenance Contracts. The EIC guidelines guidelines,
n.pl a set of standards, criteria, or specifications to be used or followed in the performance of certain tasks.
 provide interpretive in·ter·pre·tive   also in·ter·pre·ta·tive
adj.
Relating to or marked by interpretation; explanatory.



in·terpre·tive·ly adv.
 guidance for applying the standards in Section 3400 Revenue, of the CICA Handbook
For the handbook about Wikipedia, see .

This article is about reference works. For the subnotebook computer, see .
"Pocket reference" redirects here.
 and bring Canadian standards in line with U.S. standards. The new guidance had no impact on us, as our accounting for revenues is consistent with U.S. GAAP.

CICA Accounting Guideline guideline Medtalk A series of recommendations by a body of experts in a particular discipline. See Cancer screening guidelines, Cardiac profile guidelines, Gatekeeper guidelines, Harvard guidelines, Transfusion guidelines.  13 ("AcG-13") Hedging Relationships came into effect for our fiscal 2004 results. To manage our exposure to currency rate fluctuations, we periodically enter into forward foreign exchange contracts, which do not qualify for hedge accounting Why is hedge accounting necessary?
Many financial institutions and corporate businesses (entities) use derivative financial instruments to hedge their exposure to different risks (eg interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, commodity risk, etc).
  under AcG-13. Therefore we have applied the guidance in EIC-128 Accounting for Trading, Speculative Speculative

Securities that involve a high level of risk.


speculative

Of or relating to an asset or a group of assets with uncertain returns. The greater the degree of uncertainty the more speculative the asset.
 or Non-Hedging Derivative derivative: see calculus.
derivative

In mathematics, a fundamental concept of differential calculus representing the instantaneous rate of change of a function.
 Financial Instruments and have adopted the fair value method of accounting for forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of the contract is recognized on the balance sheet and changes in the fair value are recorded as gains or losses in the period of change. There were no material impacts to any of the periods reported as a result of adopting EIC-128.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2004 were $21.2 million, an $8.0 million or 27% decrease from the same period in 2003. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $37.2 million, a decrease of $25.0 million or 40% from the same period in 2003. The decreases in revenues reflect lower product and engineering service and other revenues, primarily from the Transportation market segment.

The following table provides a breakdown of our revenues for the reported periods:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                                Three months ended June 30
                             2004                       2003
                 ----------------------------------------------------
                         Engineer-                  Engineer-
                              ing                        ing
                          Service                    Service
                              and                        and
                  Product   Other    Total  Product    Other    Total
                 ----------------------------------------------------
Transportation   $ 11,502 $ 5,763 $ 17,265 $ 18,517  $ 6,125 $ 24,642
Power Generation      482       -      482      809        -      809
Material Products   3,423       -    3,423    3,698        -    3,698
                 ----------------------------------------------------
                 $ 15,407 $ 5,763 $ 21,170 $ 23,024  $ 6,125 $ 29,149
---------------------------------------------------------------------


---------------------------------------------------------------------
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                                 Six months ended June 30
                             2004                       2003
                 ----------------------------------------------------
                         Engineer-                  Engineer-
                              ing                        ing
                          Service                    Service
                              and                        and
                  Product   Other    Total  Product    Other    Total
                 ----------------------------------------------------
Transportation   $ 20,745 $ 8,580 $ 29,325 $ 30,870 $ 22,713 $ 53,583
Power Generation    1,255       -    1,255    1,272        -    1,272
Material Products   6,629       -    6,629    7,392        -    7,392
                 ----------------------------------------------------
                 $ 28,629 $ 8,580 $ 37,209 $ 39,534 $ 22,713 $ 62,247
---------------------------------------------------------------------


The decline in Transportation product revenues for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, primarily resulted from lower shipments of heavy-duty bus engines and related product support services reflecting the completion of product deliveries for the European Fuel Cell Bus Project during 2003. The decrease in revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004, was partly offset by revenues from a previously announced order to supply heavy-duty bus engines to a customer in California.

Engineering service revenue primarily reflects the achievement of predefined light-duty fuel cell engine program development milestones for our customers, the related costs of which are included in research and development expenses. The significant decline in engineering service revenue for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in 2003, resulted from the development phase of the current generation light-duty fuel cell engine program nearing completion and the next generation light-duty fuel cell engine program being in the early stages. As previously announced, and for the reason noted above, we expect engineering service revenue to be significantly less in the second half of 2004 relative to the first half of the year. Engineering service revenue for the next generation light-duty and electric drive programs is expected to begin in 2005, assuming the completion of the transactions contemplated in the MOU as discussed above.

Power Generation revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2004 decreased by $0.3 million or 40% over the same period in 2003 due to lower sales volumes. Power Generation revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were consistent with revenues during the same period in 2003.

Material Products revenues for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 decreased by $0.3 million, or 7%, and $0.8 million, or 10%, respectively, as compared to the comparative periods in 2003, due primarily to slightly lower demand for carbon fiber products.

Cost of product revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2004 were $10.3 million, a decrease of $8.2 million or 44% compared to the same period in 2003. Cost of product revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $24.3 million, a decrease of $16.6 million or 41% from the same period in 2003. The lower cost of product revenues primarily reflects the decrease in shipments of heavy-duty bus engines and related product support services discussed above and reductions of accrued warranty liabilities of $5.6 million and $6.0 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared to warranty reductions of $0.1 million and $3.2 million for the same periods in 2003. The reduction in accrued warranty liabilities was primarily due to contractual expirations, improved lifetime expectancy A mere hope, based upon no direct provision, promise, or trust. An expectancy is the possibility of receiving a thing, rather than having a vested interest in it.

The term has been applied to situations where an individual hopes and expects to receive something, generally
 and lower production costs for our light and heavy-duty fuel cell modules.

Research and product development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2004 were $22.2 million, a decrease of $5.1 million or 19% compared to the same period in 2003. Research and product development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $43.9 million, an $8.8 million or 17% decrease from the same period in 2003. The decreases were primarily due to the winding-down of our current light-duty and heavy-duty fuel cell engine development programs, and cost reduction initiatives and restructuring activities. The next generation light-duty fuel cell engine program is in the early stages of development and costs are expected to increase as the year progresses. The decrease in research and product development expenditures were partly offset by the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar Noun 1. Canadian dollar - the basic unit of money in Canada; "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin"
loonie

dollar - the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents
 and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar, during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to the same periods in 2003.

Included in research and product development expenses for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, were costs of $3.7 million and $7.9 million, respectively, related to our achievement of predefined milestones for our customers under the current light-duty fuel cell engine development program for which we earned engineering service revenue. This compares to engineering service-related expenditures of $6.8 million and $14.0 million for the same periods in 2003.

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2004 were $4.4 million, an increase of $0.3 million or 7% compared to the same period in 2003. The primary reason for the increase is the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar. General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $7.4 million, a $1.5 million or 16% decrease from the same period in 2003. The decrease primarily reflects the reversal reversal n. the decision of a court of appeal ruling that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and is reversed. The result is that the lower court which tried the case is instructed to dismiss the original action, retry the case, or is ordered to change its  of provisions for bonuses and the benefit of cost reduction initiatives and restructuring activities to simplify and streamline streamline, path of a fluid flowing steadily and without appreciable turbulence. A body is said to be streamlined if its shape offers the least possible resistance to a current of air, water, or other fluid.  the organization that were implemented in 2003. The decrease was partly offset by the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar.

Marketing expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2004 were $2.5 million, a $0.2 million or 9% decrease from marketing expenses in the same period of 2003. Marketing expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $4.7 million, a $0.4 million or 7% decrease from the same period in 2003. The decreases in marketing expenses were a result of cost reduction initiatives, partly offset by the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar, during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same periods in 2003.

Depreciation and amortization was $11.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of $0.2 million or 1% as compared to the same period in 2003. Depreciation and amortization was $23.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, a $0.6 million or 3% increase from the same period in 2003. The increases reflect the amortization of intangible assets Intangible Asset

An asset that is not physical in nature.

Notes:
Examples are things like copyrights, patents, intellectual property, and goodwill. These are the opposite of tangible assets.
 associated with intellectual property purchased in 2003, including intellectual property resulting from our acquisition of FirstEnergy FirstEnergy Corp. (NYSE: FE), is a diversified energy company headquartered in Akron, Ohio. Its subsidiaries and affiliates are involved in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity, as well as energy management and other energy-related services.  Corp.'s ("FirstEnergy") equity interest in our subsidiary, Ballard Generation Systems Inc. ("BGS BGS British Geological Survey
BGS Below Ground Surface (depth below the ground surface)
BGS Bundesgrenzschutz (German: Federal Border Guard)
BGS Bachelor of General Studies (degree) 
"), in May 2003.

Investment and other income (loss) was a loss of $77,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004, compared to income of $10.3 million for the corresponding period in 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, investment and other income was $33,000, compared to $20.5 million for the same period in 2003.

The following table provides a breakdown of our investment and other income and foreign exchange gain (loss) for the reported periods:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                       Three months ended           Six months ended
                                  June 30                    June 30
                ----------------------------------------------------
                      2004           2003          2004         2003
                ----------------------------------------------------
Investment
 and other
 income         $    1,465     $    2,004    $    2,504   $    4,315
Foreign
 exchange
 gain (loss)        (1,542)         8,310        (2,471)      16,196
                ----------------------------------------------------
                $      (77)    $   10,314    $       33   $   20,511
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------


Investment and other income, excluding foreign exchange gain (loss), was $1.5 million and $2.5 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, a decline of $0.5 million, or 27%, and $1.8 million, or 42%, compared to the same periods in 2003. The declines are primarily due to lower interest rates and lower average cash balances. Foreign exchange losses of $1.5 million and $2.5 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compare to foreign exchange gains of $8.3 million and $16.2 million for the same periods in 2003. Foreign exchange gains and losses are attributable attributable

emanating from or pertaining to attribute.


attributable proportion
see attributable risk (below).

attributable risk
 to the effect of the changes in the value of the Canadian dollar and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar, on our Canadian dollar and Euro-denominated net monetary assets Net monetary assets

See: Monetary assets less monetary liabilities.
 over the respective periods. The losses for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, were primarily driven by declines of 1.4% and 3.7%, respectively, from the beginning of each of the periods in the Canadian dollar, relative to the U.S. dollar. This compares to increases of 7% and 14.2% for the same periods in 2003 on higher balances of Canadian-denominated net monetary assets. While most of our revenue contracts are in U.S. dollars, our local expenditures in Canada and Germany are subject to the effect of exchange rate movements. We hold Canadian and Euro-denominated cash and short-term Short-term

Any investments with a maturity of one year or less.


short-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss on the value of an asset that has been held less than a specified period of time.
 investments to reduce the foreign currency risk inherent in expenditures in these currencies. Our foreign denominated cash and short-term investments do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized when they occur.

Writedown of investments for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 were nil compared to $7.3 million for each of the same periods in 2003. The writedown represented 100% of our investment in MCT as described above.

Minority interest for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 was nil, a decrease of $1.0 million and $4.6 million from the corresponding period in 2003. During the second quarter of 2003, we ceased recording the minority interests' share of the losses of our subsidiaries, BGS and BPSAG. We increased our ownership of BGS to 100% with our acquisition of FirstEnergy's equity interest in BGS in May 2003. For BPSAG, the minority interest's share of losses in BPSAG exceeded the minority interest's investment in this company and therefore we began recognizing 100% of the losses of BPSAG in our financial statements.

Business integration and restructuring costs for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 were nil compared to $1.8 million and $4.4 million for the corresponding periods in 2003. The costs in 2003 represent severance The act of dividing, or the state of being divided.

The term severance has unique meanings in different branches of the law. Courts use the term in both civil and criminal litigation in two ways: first, when dividing a lawsuit into two or more parts, and second, when
 and other compensation payments, facility closure costs and other expenditures associated with restructuring and integration activities.

CASH FLOWS, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

CASH FLOWS

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $274.7 million as at June 30, 2004, a decrease of $52.4 million from the end of 2003. The decrease was primarily driven by net losses (excluding non-cash items) of $38.1 million, higher non-cash working capital requirements of $10.4 million and investing outflows of $3.9 million (excluding an increase in short-term investments). Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased by $21.3 million during the comparative six-month period ended June 30, 2003, driven by net losses (excluding non-cash items) of $20.3 million and investing outflows of $4.0 million (excluding a decrease in short-term investments), partly offset by lower non-cash working capital requirements of $1.9 million.

Cash used by operations for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004 were $21.6 million and $48.5 million, respectively. This compares to $0.2 million and $18.4 million for the corresponding periods in 2003. The higher cash requirements for operations during 2004 were driven by increases in cash losses as a result of the factors discussed above and higher non-cash working capital requirements.

For the three months ended June 30, 2004, working capital requirements resulted in cash outflows of $5.9 million compared to cash inflows of $10.5 million for the corresponding period in 2003. In 2004, accounts payable and accrued liabilities declined from the beginning of the quarter due to the timing of payments of employee bonuses and reduced expenditures. Deferred revenue decreased as we met obligations to provide certain services for which we had required deposits, which were recognized as revenue. As well, accrued warranty liabilities decreased primarily because of a reversal of light and heavy-duty warranty obligations partly offset by increases due to product shipments. These increases in working capital were partly offset by lower accounts receivable due to invoice An itemized statement or written account of goods sent to a purchaser or consignee by a vendor that indicates the quantity and price of each piece of merchandise shipped.

A consular invoice is one used in foreign trade.
 timing and reduced inventories resulting from the timing of product shipments.

For the six months ended June 30, 2004, working capital requirements resulted in cash outflows of $10.4 million compared to cash inflows of $1.9 million for the corresponding period in 2003. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and accrued warranty liabilities declined from the beginning of the year for the same reasons mentioned above for the quarter and inventories increased due to a build-up build·up also build-up  
n.
1. The act or process of amassing or increasing: a military buildup; a buildup of tension during the strike.

2.
 of raw materials for transportation customer deliveries and higher service inventory requirements to support bus programs in Europe Europe (yr`əp), 6th largest continent, c.4,000,000 sq mi (10,360,000 sq km) including adjacent islands (1992 est. pop. 512,000,000). , Australia Australia (ôstrāl`yə), smallest continent, between the Indian and Pacific oceans. With the island state of Tasmania to the south, the continent makes up the Commonwealth of Australia, a federal parliamentary state (2005 est. pop.  and the U.S. Accounts receivable decreased due to lower sales and improved collections and deferred revenue increased due to deposits received for future revenue deliverables.

Investing activities resulted in cash outflows of $80.3 million and $133.5 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared to cash inflows of $4.7 million and $4.2 million during the corresponding periods in 2003. A steepening of the U.S. yield curve, providing better returns on longer-term instruments, drove the increases in short-term investments. The increases in investments represent cash investments of $0.3 million and $0.7 million in Chrysalix Energy Limited Partnership during the three and six-month periods, respectively, as well as an investment of $1.7 million in our associate company, EBARA BALLARD Corporation, for the six-month period. Capital spending capital spending

Spending for long-term assets such as factories, equipment, machinery, and buildings that permits the production of more goods and services in future years.
 of $0.9 million and $1.1 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, was primarily for manufacturing equipment and lab and test equipment.

Financing activities resulted in cash inflows of $9,000 and $5,000 for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2004, compared to cash inflows of $0.8 million and $1.1 million during the corresponding periods in 2003. The cash inflows for all periods were primarily net proceeds Net Proceeds

The amount received after all costs are deducted from the sale of a piece of property or security.

Notes:
In the case of an investor selling a security, net proceeds represent the proceeds from the sale minus any trading costs (i.e. commissions).
 from the exercise of employee stock options.

As at July 19, 2004, we had 118,426,540 common shares, one Class A share and one Class B share issued and outstanding. Also at that date, we had outstanding stock options to purchase 7,253,015 of our common shares.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As at June 30, 2004, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $274.7 million. We will use our funds to meet net funding requirements for the development and commercialization of products in our target markets. This includes research and product development for proton exchange membrane A proton exchange membrane (PEM) is a semipermeable membrane generally made from ionomers and designed to conduct protons while being impermeable to gases such as oxygen or hydrogen.  fuel cell products, carbon fiber products, power electronics and electric drive systems, the purchase of equipment for our manufacturing and testing facilities, the further development of high-volume manufacturing processes and business systems, and the development of our product distribution and service capabilities. Our actual funding requirements will vary depending on a variety of factors, including the progress of our research and development efforts, our relationships with our strategic partners, our commercial sales, our working capital requirements, foreign exchange fluctuations, the results of our development and demonstration programs and the successful completion of the pending sale of BPSAG. In addition to our cash resources, we expect our funding requirements to be met through product and engineering service revenue as well as through our Alliance partners, DaimlerChrysler and Ford, fulfilling their commitment to provide us with Cdn.$55 million in equity funding Equity funding

An investment consisting of a life insurance policy and a mutual fund. The insurance policy is paid by the collateral value of fund shares, giving the investor the advantages of insurance protection with the growth potential of a mutual fund.
.

As discussed above, we have entered into a comprehensive non-binding MOU with our Alliance partners, DaimlerChrysler and Ford, whereby they will acquire 100% of BPSAG. On completion of this transaction we will continue to be responsible for the research, development and manufacture of fuel cells and DaimlerChrysler and Ford will jointly be responsible for the research, development and manufacture of the vehicular fuel cell system (balance of plant).

The following table provides selected financial results adjusted for the effects of the transaction, on a pro-forma basis. The management proxy circular to be delivered to shareholders later this year in connection with the transaction will contain detailed pro-forma financial information.
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Six months ended                 Year ended
                            June 30, 2004          December 31, 2003
                 Pro-Forma    As Reported     Pro-Forma  As Reported
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue         $   26,557     $   37,209    $   84,751   $  119,566
Operating
 Expenses       $   58,083     $   79,307    $  121,800   $  177,436
Net Loss        $  (52,940)    $  (67,718)   $  (86,491)  $ (125,092)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------


We, together with DaimlerChrysler and Ford, have developed program plans for the next generation vehicular fuel cell and electric drive. We have also jointly established a framework for the development and funding of the follow-on next generation vehicular fuel cell. Under the terms of the MOU, DaimlerChrysler and Ford will provide, as engineering service revenue, up to $58 million, subject to achievement of predefined milestones, for the next two generations of vehicular fuel cells and the next generation electric drive system.

In addition, the MOU provides that, at closing, DaimlerChrysler and Ford will invest a total of Cdn.$55 million in exchange for 4,457,545 shares.

We believe that our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, together with funding commitments from our Alliance partners, are sufficient to meet our planned growth and development activities for at least the next several years.

As at June 30, 2004, there were no significant changes in our contractual obligations and commercial commitments from those reported in our 2003 Annual Report.

Periodically, we enter into forward exchange contracts to manage our exposure to currency rate fluctuations. As at June 30, 2004, there were no forward exchange contracts outstanding.

RISKS & UNCERTAINTIES

Risks and uncertainties related to economic and industry factors are described in detail in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis Management's discussion and analysis (MD&A)

A report from management to shareholders that accompanies the firm's financial statements in the annual report. It explains the period's financial results and enables management to discuss topics that may not be apparent in the financial
" section of our 2003 Annual Report and except as follows, remain substantially unchanged.

While we have entered into a non-binding MOU with DaimlerChrysler and Ford, there is a risk that the transactions contemplated in the MOU may not be successfully completed, as completion remains subject to the successful negotiation of the definitive agreements and receipt of necessary corporate, regulatory reg·u·late  
tr.v. reg·u·lat·ed, reg·u·lat·ing, reg·u·lates
1. To control or direct according to rule, principle, or law.

2.
 and shareholder approvals, all as described above under Significant Developments.

Assuming the transactions contemplated in the MOU are successfully completed, additional risk factors relating to relating to relate prepconcernant

relating to relate prepbezüglich +gen, mit Bezug auf +acc 
 our business and the operation of the Alliance may arise. These changes in risk will be fully discussed in the management proxy circular concerning the transaction, which is expected to be distributed to shareholders later this year.
Consolidated Balance Sheets Unaudited
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             June 30,    December 31,
                                                2004            2003
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets

Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents                  $  96,124       $ 278,099
Short-term investments                       178,578          49,013
Accounts receivable                           14,893          22,648
Inventories                                   30,247          26,284
Prepaid expenses and other current assets      1,893           2,420
                                           -------------------------
                                             321,735         378,464

Property, plant and equipment                 78,875          85,685
Intangible assets                            114,564         133,362
Goodwill                                     220,308         220,308
Investments                                   15,217          13,841
Other long-term assets                         4,345           3,175
                                           -------------------------
                                           $ 755,044       $ 834,835
                                           -------------------------
                                           -------------------------
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   $  29,958       $  42,946
Deferred revenue                               5,028           3,890
Accrued warranty liabilities                  28,470          32,936
                                           -------------------------
                                              63,456          79,772

Long-term liabilities                         13,884          13,360
                                           -------------------------
                                              77,340          93,132
Shareholders' equity:
Share capital                              1,229,138       1,227,079
Contributed surplus                            4,377           2,717
Accumulated deficit                         (555,575)       (487,857)
Cumulative translation adjustment               (236)           (236)
                                           -------------------------
                                             677,704         741,703
                                           -------------------------
                                           $ 755,044       $ 834,835
                                           -------------------------
                                           -------------------------


Consolidated Statements of Operations and Accumulated Deficit
Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share
 amounts and number of shares)

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Three months                Six months
                             ended June 30             ended June 30
                         2004         2003         2004         2003
                                 (restated)                (restated)
                                        (1)                       (1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues:
Product revenues  $    15,407  $    23,024  $    28,629  $    39,534
Engineering
 service and
 other revenue          5,763        6,125        8,580       22,713
                  --------------------------------------------------
Total revenues         21,170       29,149       37,209       62,247

Cost of revenues
 and expenses:
Cost of product
 revenues              10,272       18,503       24,334       40,978
Research and
 product
 development           22,229       27,331       43,920       52,689
General and
 administrative         4,380        4,081        7,365        8,815
Marketing               2,465        2,700        4,699        5,054
Depreciation and
 amortization          11,574       11,430       23,323       22,721
                  --------------------------------------------------
Total cost of
 revenues and
 expenses              50,920       64,045      103,641      130,257
                  --------------------------------------------------

Loss before
 undernoted           (29,750)     (34,896)     (66,432)     (68,010)
Investment and
 other income
 (loss)                   (77)      10,314           33       20,511
Writedown of
 investments                -       (7,335)           -       (7,335)
Equity in loss
 of associated
 companies               (620)        (520)      (1,008)      (1,049)
Minority
 interest                   -          986            -        4,578
Business
 integration and
 restructuring
 costs                      -       (1,770)           -       (4,385)
                  --------------------------------------------------
Loss before
 income taxes         (30,447)     (33,221)     (67,407)     (55,690)
Income taxes              108          186          311          278
                  --------------------------------------------------
Net loss for
 period               (30,555)     (33,407)     (67,718)     (55,968)
Accumulated
 deficit,
 beginning of
 period              (525,020)    (385,326)    (487,857)    (362,765)
                  --------------------------------------------------
Accumulated
 deficit, end of
 period           $  (555,575) $  (418,733) $  (555,575) $  (418,733)
                  --------------------------------------------------
Basic and
 diluted loss per
 share            $     (0.26) $     (0.28) $     (0.57) $     (0.48)
                  --------------------------------------------------
                  --------------------------------------------------
Weighted average
 number of common
 shares
 outstanding      118,384,845  117,483,809  118,315,117  116,718,869
                  --------------------------------------------------
                  --------------------------------------------------

(1) Certain comparative figures have been restated due to the
    application of accounting for asset retirement
    obligations and the expensing of stock options.


Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

--------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Three months                Six months
                             ended June 30             ended June 30
                         2004         2003         2004         2003
                                 (restated)                (restated)
                                        (1)                       (1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash provided by
 (used for):
Operating
 activities:
Net loss for
 period           $   (30,555) $   (33,407) $   (67,718) $   (55,968)
Items not
 affecting cash:
 Compensatory
  shares                1,288        2,854        2,117        5,208
 Depreciation and
  amortization         13,064       13,129       26,343       26,802
 Loss on sale and
  write-downs of
  property, plant
  and equipment           (54)           5          305           50
 Writedown of
  investments               -        7,335            -        7,335
 Equity in loss
  of associated
  companies               620          520        1,008        1,049
 Minority
  interest                  -         (986)           -       (4,578)
 Other                    (51)         (94)        (150)        (181)
                  --------------------------------------------------
                      (15,688)     (10,644)     (38,095)     (20,283)
                  --------------------------------------------------
Changes in
 non-cash working
 capital:
Accounts
 receivable             3,365       11,418        7,755        3,630
Inventories             1,300        1,738       (3,963)       1,325
Prepaid expenses         (133)          95          527        1,015
Accounts payable
 and accrued
 liabilities           (3,370)      (2,428)     (11,391)      (8,944)
Deferred revenue       (1,696)         462        1,138          394
Accrued warranty
 liabilities           (5,378)        (801)      (4,466)       4,476
                  --------------------------------------------------
                       (5,912)      10,484      (10,400)       1,896
                  --------------------------------------------------
Cash used by
 operations           (21,600)        (160)     (48,495)     (18,387)
                  --------------------------------------------------
Investing
 activities:

Net (increase)
 decrease in
 short-term
 investments          (78,697)       8,609     (129,565)       8,152
Additions to
 property, plant
 and equipment           (868)        (636)      (1,149)      (1,733)
Additions to
 intangible
 assets                   (23)        (557)         (23)        (557)
Proceeds on sale
 of property,
 plant and
 equipment                 38            6          132            8
Proceeds on sale
 of intangible
 assets                     -            -            -          479
Investments              (272)      (1,610)      (2,384)      (1,610)
Acquisition of
 other businesses           -       (1,879)           -       (1,879)
Other long-term
 assets                  (758)         147       (1,170)          60
Long-term
 liabilities              305          595          674        1,238
                  --------------------------------------------------
                      (80,275)       4,675     (133,485)       4,158
                  --------------------------------------------------
Financing
 activities:
Net proceeds on
 issuance of
 share capital              9          795            9        1,127
Other                       -          (11)          (4)         (30)
                  --------------------------------------------------
                            9          784            5        1,097
                  --------------------------------------------------
Increase
 (decrease) in
 cash and cash
 equivalents         (101,866)       5,299     (181,975)     (13,132)
Cash and cash
 equivalents,
 beginning of
 period               197,990      218,802      278,099      237,233
                  --------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash
 equivalents, end
 of period        $    96,124  $   224,101  $    96,124  $   224,101
                  --------------------------------------------------

(1) Certain comparative figures have been restated due to the
    application of accounting for asset retirement
    obligations and the expensing of stock options.


SEGMENTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Corporation operates in three market segments, Transportation, Power Generation and Material Products. The Corporation develops, manufactures and markets complete proton exchange membrane ("PEM (Privacy Enhanced Mail) A standard for secure e-mail on the Internet. It supports encryption, digital signatures and digital certificates as well as both private and public key methods. Not widely used, work on PEM later evolved into S/MIME. See MIME. ") fuel cell engines, PEM fuel cell components and electric drive systems for the Transportation market segment. The Corporation develops, manufactures and markets a variety of fuel cell and other power generation products ranging from 1 kW portable power products and larger stationary Stationary can mean:
  • Fixed in position, or mode: immobile.
  • Unchanging in condition or character.
  • In statistics and probability: a stationary process.
  • In mathematics: a stationary point.
  • In mathematics: a stationary set.
 products to power electronics for the Power Generation market segment. The Material Products segment develops, manufactures and markets carbon fiber products primarily to automotive manufacturers for automotive transmissions and gas diffusion diffusion, in chemistry, the spontaneous migration of substances from regions where their concentration is high to regions where their concentration is low. Diffusion is important in many life processes.  electrode electrode, terminal through which electric current passes between metallic and nonmetallic parts of an electric circuit. In most familiar circuits current is carried by metallic conductors, but in some circuits the current passes for some distance through a  materials for the PEM fuel cell industry.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Three months                Six months
                             ended June 30             ended June 30
                         2004         2003         2004         2003
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues
Transportation      $  17,265    $  24,642    $  29,325    $  53,583
Power Generation          482          809        1,255        1,272
Material Products       3,423        3,698        6,629        7,392
--------------------------------------------------------------------
                    $  21,170    $  29,149    $  37,209    $  62,247
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment gain (loss)
 for period(1)
Transportation      $   1,537    $     (52)   $  (4,153)   $  (1,641)
Power Generation       (3,897)      (3,780)      (7,112)      (7,294)
Material Products         136         (225)          13          (68)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                  (2,224)      (4,057)     (11,252)      (9,003)
Corporate amounts
 Research and
  product
  development          (9,107)     (12,628)     (19,793)     (22,417)
 General and
  administrative       (4,380)      (4,081)      (7,365)      (8,815)
 Marketing             (2,465)      (2,700)      (4,699)      (5,054)
Depreciation and
 amortization         (11,574)     (11,430)     (23,323)     (22,721)
Investment and
 other income
 (loss)                   (77)      10,314           33       20,511
Writedown of
 investments                -       (7,335)           -       (7,335)
Equity in loss
 of associated
 companies               (620)        (520)      (1,008)      (1,049)
Minority
 interest                   -          986            -        4,578
Business
 integration and
 restructuring
 costs                      -       (1,770)           -       (4,385)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss before
 income taxes       $ (30,447)   $ (33,221)   $ (67,407)   $ (55,690)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Research and product development costs directly related to
    segments are included in segment gain (loss) for the period.


Ballard Power Systems is recognized as the world leader in developing, manufacturing and marketing zero-emission proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Ballard is commercializing fuel cell engines for transportation applications and fuel cell systems for portable and stationary products. Ballard is also commercializing electric drives for fuel cell and other electric vehicles and power conversion products, and is a Tier 1 automotive supplier of friction materials for power train components. Ballard's proprietary technology is enabling automobile automobile, self-propelled vehicle used for travel on land. The term is commonly applied to a four-wheeled vehicle designed to carry two to six passengers and a limited amount of cargo, as contrasted with a truck, which is designed primarily for the transportation of , bus, electrical equipment A piece of electrical equipment is a machine, powered by electricity and usually consists of an enclosure, a variety of electrical components and often a power switch. Examples of Electrical Equipment
  • Cathodic protection rectifier
  • Fire alarm panel
, portable power and stationary product manufacturers to develop environmentally clean products for sale. Ballard is partnering with strong, world-leading companies, including DaimlerChrysler, Ford and EBARA, to commercialize Ballard(R) fuel cells. Ballard has supplied fuel cells to Honda, MGE Mge Mycoplasma Genitalium
MGE Minneapolis Grain Exchange
MGE Madison Gas and Electric Company
MGE Mobile Genetic Elements
MGE Maintenance Ground Equipment
MGE Microstation Graphics Environment
MGE Modern Gun Effectiveness Model
MGE Modular Gis Environment
 UPS SYSTEMS, Mitsubishi Mitsubishi: see zaibatsu. , Nissan Noun 1. Nissan - the seventh month of the civil year; the first month of the ecclesiastic year (in March and April)
Nisan

Hebrew calendar, Jewish calendar - (Judaism) the calendar used by the Jews; dates from 3761 BC (the assumed date of the Creation of the
 and Volkswagen “VW” redirects here. For the airline using IATA designator VW, see Aeromar.

Volkswagen AG (ISIN: DE0007664005), or VW, is an automobile manufacturer based in Wolfsburg, Germany.
, among others.

Ballard, the Ballard logo, Nexa and Power to Change the World are registered trademarks of Ballard Power Systems Inc. AirGen is a trademark of Ballard Power Systems Inc. Ecostar is a trademark of Ballard Power Systems Corp.
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Geographic Code:4EUGE
Date:Jul 28, 2004
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