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Ballard Announces First Quarter 2004 Results; Performance in Line With Expectations; Growing Focus on Fleet Demonstrations and Next Generation Fuel Cell Engine.


Energy Editors/Business Editors

VANCOUVER Vancouver, city, Canada
Vancouver, city (1991 pop. 471,844), SW British Columbia, Canada, on Burrard Inlet of the Strait of Georgia, opposite Vancouver Island and just N of the Wash. border.
, British Columbia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May 7, 2004

Ballard Power Systems Ballard Power Systems (TSX: BLD, NASDAQ: BLDP), located in Burnaby, British Columbia -- a suburb of Vancouver -- is a company that designs, develops, and manufactures zero emission proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells.  (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:BLDP BLDP Ballard Power Systems (stock symbol) ) (TSX TSX Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE before April, 2002)
TSX Transfer from Stack Pointer to Index
TSX True Space Extension
:BLD BLD Build
BLD Blood
BLD Blade
BLD Blonde
BLD Breakfast Lunch Dinner
BLD Bukas-Loob Sa Diyos (Filipino: Open In Spirit To God)
BLD BASIC Bload Graphics (File Name Extension)
BLD Below Limit of Detection
) reported its financial results for the first quarter ending March 31, 2004. All amounts are reported in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

Ballard's revenue in the first quarter ending March 31, 2004 was $16.0 million, down from $33.1 million for the same period in 2003, principally due to the anticipated reduction in engineering service revenue associated with the near completion of the development of Ballard's current generation automotive fuel cell powertrain. Product revenue for the quarter decreased by $3.3 million, or 20%, over the same period in 2003 due to lower shipments of heavy-duty heav·y-dut·y
adj.
Made to withstand hard use or wear.


heavy-duty
Adjective

made to withstand hard wear, bad weather, etc.

Adj. 1.
 bus engines. Net loss for the quarter was $37.2 million ($0.31 per share), compared to a loss of $22.6 million ($0.19 per share) for the same period in 2003. Cash used by operations and capital expenditures for the quarter was $27.2 million, compared to $15.0 million, excluding business integration and restructuring restructuring - The transformation from one representation form to another at the same relative abstraction level, while preserving the subject system's external behaviour (functionality and semantics).  expenditures, for the same period last year, principally due to the lower engineering service revenues and unfavorable foreign exchange impacts.

"Our 2004 plan is on track, with continued strong operational performance," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "While revenue is down and cash consumption is up, the results are in line with management's expectations. Product margins showed improvement and operating expenses Operating expenses

The amount paid for asset maintenance or the cost of doing business, excluding depreciation. Earnings are distributed after operating expenses are deducted.
 continued to decline. Key focus areas include continued fiscal discipline, commencement of our next generation light-duty fuel cell engine product development program and deployment of the largest and most comprehensive fuel cell vehicle demonstration project ever undertaken."

Dave Smith Dave Smith is the name of:
  • Dave Smith (composer), British experimental composer
  • Dave Smith (engineer), proposer of the MIDI standard, synthesizer designer
  • Dave Smith (baseball player) (born 1955), Major League Baseball relief pitcher
, Ballard's Chief Financial Officer stated, "Our first quarter results were negatively impacted by two major factors compared to the prior year quarter. Engineering service revenue declined, as expected, by $14 million, reducing revenue and increasing net loss and cash consumption, while a $9 million swing in foreign exchange further increased net loss and cash consumption.

In February, Ballard announced that it was in discussions with its Alliance partners, DaimlerChrysler AG and Ford Motor Company, to explore strategic alternatives focused on a broad range of possible actions, including reviewing the roles and responsibilities of each of the Alliance partners, finalizing the development plan for the next generation light-duty fuel cell engine program and changing its Alliance agreement to provide Ballard with additional financial and operational flexibility.

"While outstanding items remain, I am very pleased with the progress of discussions with our Alliance partners," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Definition of the scope, timing, cost and funding requirements of the next generation light-duty fuel cell engine is progressing and discussions with our partners have expanded to include development of the follow-on next generation fuel cell engine. The scope and timing of our fuel cell engine development programs will ensure that we advance our technology and enhance our market leadership."

Dr.-Ing Hans-Joachim Schopf, Executive Vice President, Mercedes Car Group, Development and Engineering of DaimlerChrysler AG, said, "Fuel cells are the future of mobility and this belief has always underscored the importance of our Alliance with Ford and Ballard. As we explore ways to improve our Alliance, we share a common goal - to work together to accelerate the advancement of automotive fuel cells."

Dr. Gerhard Schmidt, Vice President, Research and Advanced Engineering of Ford Motor Company, said, "We at Ford remain committed to our Alliance with DaimlerChrysler and Ballard and are pleased with the progress of our discussions to optimize optimize - optimisation  the Alliance in order to remain at the forefront of next-generation fuel cell technology."

Ballard continues to set the standard in transportation fuel cells

The $350 million funding initiative recently announced by the U.S. Department of Energy ("DOE") included $190 million for the "Controlled Hydrogen Fleet and Infrastructure Demonstration and Validation See validate.

validation - The stage in the software life-cycle at the end of the development process where software is evaluated to ensure that it complies with the requirements.
 Project" that will propel pro·pel  
tr.v. pro·pelled, pro·pel·ling, pro·pels
To cause to move forward or onward. See Synonyms at push.



[Middle English propellen, from Latin
 the industry forward through deployment of fuel cell vehicle fleets and hydrogen fueling stations in day-to-day operation in numerous sites across the U.S. Ballard will be actively involved in this program as the exclusive supplier to DaimlerChrysler's and Ford's fuel cell vehicle fleets.

Ford will place 10 Focus FCVs in Orlando, Sacramento and Detroit, for a total of 30 vehicles. These vehicles will be placed in fleets for use in everyday driving conditions with city governments, various state agencies, such as the California Energy Commission The California Energy Commission is California’s primary energy policy and planning agency. Created in 1974 and headquartered in Sacramento, the Commission has responsibility for activities that include forecasting future energy needs, promoting energy efficiency through  and the Air Resources Board, Florida state parks The Florida State Parks encompass the majority of the lands that fall under the authority of Florida's Department of Environmental Protection. There are over 150 such entities, including preserves, recreational areas, and historical sites, which can be found in every corner of the , numerous universities and an airport. Ford will work with BP to build a network of fueling stations to support the vehicle roll-out in the three cities


The Three Cities is a collective description of the three fortified cities of Cospicua, Vittoriosa, and Senglea on the Island of Malta, which are enclosed by the massive line of fortification created by the Knights of St John, the Cottonera Lines.
. Ford will also place an additional four Focus FCVs, powered with Ballard(R) fuel cells, in Vancouver in 2004.

DaimlerChrysler has delivered fuel cell vehicles

Main articles: Fuel cell vehicle and
A fuel cell vehicle is a vehicle that uses a fuel cell to power an electric drive system.
 to Tokyo Gas Tokyo Gas Company (東京瓦斯株式会社 Tōkyō Gasu Kabushiki-gaisha TYO: 9531 ), founded in 1885, is the primary provider of natural gas to the main cities of Tokyo, Kanagawa, Saitama, Chiba, Ibaraki, Tochigi, Gunma,  and Bridgestone in Japan as well as to United Parcel Service United Parcel Service, Inc. (NYSE: UPS), commonly referred to as UPS, is the world's largest package delivery company, delivering more than 15 million packages[1] a day to 6.1 million customers in over 200 countries and territories around the world.  for established, daily express-delivery routes in Germany and in Southeast Michigan Southeast Michigan, also called Southeastern Michigan, is a region in the Lower Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan that is home to a majority of the state's businesses and industries, and is home to slightly over half the state's population.  in the U.S. DaimlerChrysler has stated its intention to place 30 vehicles in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  and will also work with BP to build the required fueling stations to supports its vehicle fleets. By the end of 2004, DaimlerChrysler will have real-world experience with more than 100 Ballard(R) fuel cell-powered vehicles, including fuel cell bus demonstration fleets in Europe and Australia.

Honda honda

a quick release metal eyelet for the end of a lariat. When the restrained animal is no longer required it is not necessary to slacken off the loop and pull it over the head—a very great advantage when working with wild cattle or unbroken horses.
 recently delivered two Ballard(R) fuel cell-powered FCX FCX French Connexion (gaming site)
FCX Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold Inc (stock symbol)
FCX Fuel Cell Experiment (Honda)
FCX Fire Coordination Exercise
FCX Fire Control Exercise
 vehicles to the City of San Francisco
For the city, see San Francisco, California.
The City of San Francisco was a streamlined passenger train operated jointly by the Chicago and North Western Railway, the Southern Pacific Railroad, and the Union Pacific Railroad.
 for road testing. This brings to 19 the number of Ballard-powered Honda fuel cell vehicles driving in real-world conditions in the U.S. and Japan to date. Honda will deliver additional Ballard-powered fuel cell vehicles to customers this year.

"Ballard has the largest automotive fuel cell market share of any company in the world, and we are committed to further expanding our share of the market by developing industry-leading technology that sets the standard," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "By leveraging the extensive research capabilities of our partners and our suppliers, together with our own state-of-the-art lab and manufacturing capabilities, technology and unmatched on-the-road experience, Ballard is positioned to lead the way to mass market commercialization of fuel cells."

Ballard continues to advance its power generation business

"Ballard expects to build revenues in our power generation business, and we are actively working to develop further traction Traction Definition

Traction is the use of a pulling force to treat muscle and skeleton disorders.
Purpose

Traction is usually applied to the arms and legs, the neck, the backbone, or the pelvis.
 in this market," said Dennis Campbell, Ballard's President and Chief Executive Officer. "We have established new distribution relationships, collaborated on exciting and market-leading new products featuring Ballard(R) fuel cells and brought our new Ecostar(TM) power converter (1) A device that changes one set of codes, modes, sequences or frequencies to a different set. See A/D converter.

(2) A device that changes current from 60Hz to 50Hz and vice versa.
 to market."

In March, Ballard and Sanmina-SCI, one of the world's premier manufacturers of enclosures for the electronics manufacturing services Electronic manufacturing services (EMS) is term used for companies that design, test, manufacture, distribute and provide return/repair services for electronic component and assemblies for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs).  market, entered into a memorandum of understanding A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) is a legal document describing a bilateral or multilateral agreement between parties. It expresses a convergence of will between the parties, indicating an intended common line of action and may not imply a legal commitment.  to work together to commercialize and sell Ballard(R) fuel cell-based backup power An additional power source that can be used in the event of power failure. See UPS and backup.


A Half Minute of Backup
This roomful of lead acid batteries stands ready to drain itself entirely in less than a minute.
 systems for the telecommunications Communicating information, including data, text, pictures, voice and video over long distance. See communications.  industry. The outdoor enclosure enclosure (inclosure) n. land bounded by a fence, wall, hedge, ditch or other physical evidence of boundary. Unfortunately, too often these creations are not included among the actual legally-described boundaries and cause legal problems.


ENCLOSURE.
 manufactured by Sanmina-SCI makes it easy to site Ballard's Nexa(R) RM Series stationary Stationary can mean:
  • Fixed in position, or mode: immobile.
  • Unchanging in condition or character.
  • In statistics and probability: a stationary process.
  • In mathematics: a stationary point.
  • In mathematics: a stationary set.
 fuel cell system outdoors, thereby freeing up valuable indoor floor space.

Ballard's customer, distributor and authorized service provider An Authorized Service Provider (ASP) is a third party person that has been cleared to work on a product that is still under warranty by another company without voiding the warranty. , MGE Mge Mycoplasma Genitalium
MGE Minneapolis Grain Exchange
MGE Madison Gas and Electric Company
MGE Mobile Genetic Elements
MGE Maintenance Ground Equipment
MGE Microstation Graphics Environment
MGE Modern Gun Effectiveness Model
MGE Modular Gis Environment
 UPS SYSTEMS Inc., introduced its new Pulsar EX RT, its second generation uninterruptible power supply See UPS.

(hardware) Uninterruptible Power Supply - (UPS) A battery powered power supply unit that is guaranteed to provide power to a computer in the event of interruptions in the incoming mains electrical power.
 ("UPS") that incorporates Ballard's Nexa(R) RM Series fuel cell modules. The Pulsar EX RT is an extended runtime online UPS targeting mission critical applications requiring long duration backup power, and is now available for field trials.

In April, Ballard unveiled the only commercially available 75 kW grid-tie utility interactive power inverter (1) A logic gate that converts the input to the opposite state for output. If the input is true, the output is false, and vice versa. An inverter performs the Boolean logic NOT operation.

(2) A circuit that converts DC current into AC current. Contrast with rectifier.
 for photovoltaic The generation of voltage by a material that is exposed to light in the visible and invisible ranges. See photoelectric and photovoltaic cell.   customers. The Ecostar(TM) power converter combines superior inverter and transformer transformer, electrical device used to transfer an alternating current or voltage from one electric circuit to another by means of electromagnetic induction.  efficiency with ease of installation and use, offering customers improved reliability and a reduced payback period Payback Period

The length of time required to recover the cost of an investment.

Calculated as:
  for their product investment as compared to incumbent technologies. Ballard expects to add a 30 kW inverter for photovoltaic applications to its product offerings in the second half of 2004.

Ballard has named Heliocentris Energy Systems as a distributor in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere.  and Europe of its AirGen(TM) portable fuel cell generator generator, in electricity, machine used to change mechanical energy into electrical energy. It operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction, discovered (1831) by Michael Faraday.  and Nexa(R) fuel cell power module. Heliocentris specializes in fuel cell materials and curriculum packages for leading-edge educational institutions.

Ballard(R) fuel cells are powering the advanced pre-commercial 1 kW combined heat and power stationary fuel cell generators of EBARA BALLARD, our associate company, for the Japanese residential market. These systems utilize a natural gas reformer based on technology licensed from Tokyo Gas and have been placed in field trials at 17 customer sites.

EBARA BALLARD has been selected, along with three other companies, to enter into the second phase of a joint development agreement with Osaka Gas Osaka Gas Co.,Ltd. (大阪瓦斯株式会社  . Tokyo Gas and Osaka Gas have publicly stated their intentions to begin commercial sales of combined heat and power fuel cell systems within the next two years.

EBARA BALLARD is also jointly developing a unique kerosene-fueled 1 kW combined heat and power fuel cell generator that leverages Ballard(R) fuel cell technology by combining it with reformer technology from Nippon Oil The Nippon Oil Corporation (新日本石油株式会社   Corporation. Further development work will focus on efficiency, reliability and durability du·ra·ble  
adj.
1. Capable of withstanding wear and tear or decay: a durable fabric.

2.
. In Japan, 26 percent of residential energy requirements are met with kerosene kerosene or kerosine, colorless, thin mineral oil whose density is between 0.75 and 0.85 grams per cubic centimeter. A mixture of hydrocarbons, it is commonly obtained in the fractional distillation of petroleum as the portion boiling off .

Government commitment to fuel cells and hydrogen continues to grow

There have been a number of government initiatives aimed at defining a hydrogen-fueled automotive future that will support the commercialization of Ballard(R) fuel cells.

Along with the fleet and infrastructure demonstration project discussed earlier, the DOE announced three other solicitation solicitation

In criminal law, the act of asking, inducing, or directing someone to commit a crime. The person soliciting another becomes an accomplice to the crime. The term also refers to the act of obtaining bribes, as well as to the crime of a prostitute who offers sexual
 awards totaling $160 million for hydrogen storage

Main article: Hydrogen economy


Hydrogen storage is the main technological problem of a viable hydrogen economy. Some attention has been given to the role of hydrogen to provide grid energy storage for unpredictable energy sources, like
, fuel cell research and development and education outreach Education outreach is a variation of Cause Marketing and/or Strategic Philanthropy and other focused Public Affairs activities that are specific to education. These programs may include:
  • Community events that occur in local venues or online;
. As well, Prime Minister Paul Martin recently announced the Canadian Canadian (kənā`dēən), river, 906 mi (1,458 km) long, rising in NE New Mexico. and flowing E across N Texas and central Oklahoma into the Arkansas River in E Oklahoma.  Government's Hydrogen Highway A hydrogen highway is a chain of hydrogen-equipped filling stations and other infrastructure along a road or highway which allow hydrogen powered cars to travel. A hydrogen filling infrastructure is generally assumed to be a pre-requisite for mass utilization of hydrogen cars.  initiative - the first in North America. This initiative is part of a long-range plan to move Canada toward greater use of fuel cells in vehicles and power generation applications through demonstrations with locally produced hydrogen in seven nodes along the Hydrogen Highway, connecting Vancouver, Victoria and Whistler whistler: see marmot.


See Windows XP.
. Ballard's Chairman of the Board, Firoz Rasul, will help move this plan from concept to reality in his role as Chairman of the Hydrogen Highway with a goal of demonstrating fuel cell vehicles and fuel cell generators for stationary and portable applications, leading up to the sustainability-focused 2010 Olympic Winter Games
This article refers to the Epyx video game series. You may be looking for the Winter Olympic Games
Winter Games is a sports video game developed by Epyx (and released in Europe by U.S. Gold), based on sports featured in the Winter Olympic Games.
 to be held in Vancouver and Whistler. The Hydrogen Village partnership, based in Toronto, is a new collaboration Working together on a project. See collaborative software.  of industry and the Canadian Government to showcase fuel cell and hydrogen technology and products. Ballard is participating on the Village's Oversight
For Oversight in Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Oversight.


Oversight may refer to:
  • Government regulation — The role of an official authority in regulating a separate authority.
  Committee and will also participate through the potential demonstration of Ballard(R) fuel cell products.

California California (kăl'ĭfôr`nyə), most populous state in the United States, located in the Far West; bordered by Oregon (N), Nevada and, across the Colorado River, Arizona (E), Mexico (S), and the Pacific Ocean (W).  Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (German pronunciation (IPA): [ˈaɐ̯nɔlt ˈaloɪ̯s ˈʃvaɐ̯ʦənˌʔɛɡɐ]  reaffirmed his commitment to hydrogen and fuel cells by signing an executive order creating a public-private partnership Public-private partnership (PPP) describes a government service or private business venture which is funded and operated through a partnership of government and one or more private sector companies. These schemes are sometimes referred to as PPP or P3.  to deploy hundreds of hydrogen fuel stations across California by 2010.

Annual Shareholder Meeting and Corporate Governance Corporate Governance

The relationship between all the stakeholders in a company. This includes the shareholders, directors, and management of a company, as defined by the corporate charter, bylaws, formal policy, and rule of law.


Ballard invites shareholders to attend its Annual Shareholders' Meeting shareholders' meeting n. a meeting, usually annual, of all shareholders of a corporation (although in large corporations only a small percentage attend) to elect the Board of Directors and hear reports on the company's business situation.  on June 21, 2004 at 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time at the Hilton Vancouver Metrotown, 6083 McKay Avenue, Burnaby, B.C. In addition to technology and product displays, there will be opportunities for shareholders to ride in fuel cell vehicles at the conclusion of the meeting.

At Ballard's Annual Shareholders' Meeting, Firoz Rasul will be retiring as Chairman of the Board. This change is consistent with Ballard's commitment to best practices in corporate governance, which recommend that former CEOs not continue to hold board positions. Mr. Rasul will continue to advocate to the world the virtues of fuel cells, the hydrogen economy and Ballard in 2004, by serving Ballard as a special advisor and as chair of both the California Fuel Cell Partnership The California Fuel Cell Partnership is a public-private partnership to promote hydrogen vehicles (including cars and buses) in California. It is notable as one of the first initiatives for that purpose undertaken in the United States.  and the Canadian Hydrogen Highway.

"I look back on our accomplishments with pride and have full confidence and optimism in the capabilities of the board and management team to lead Ballard to even greater heights going forward," said Firoz Rasul, Ballard's Chairman of the Board. "The many achievements realized during my time at Ballard are a direct result of the passion, drive, dedication, commitment and perseverance Perseverance
See also Determination.

Ainsworth

redid dictionary manuscript burnt in fire. [Br. Hist.: Brewer Handbook, 752]

Call of the Wild, The

dogs trail steadfastly through Alaska’s tundra. [Am. Lit.
  of the Ballard team. Ballard's position as the world leader in fuel cells reflects the depth of talent and expertise that exists across our organization, and it was my good fortune and privilege to be part of such an accomplished team."

A conference call will be held at 7:00 a.m. Pacific Time (10:00 a.m. Eastern Time) on May 7, 2004 to discuss the results for the first quarter. Access to the call may be obtained by calling the operator at 416.640.1907 before the scheduled start time. A playback Playback could mean:
  • The re-playing of recorded media.
  • Gapless playback, the seamless playback of digital audio formats (i. e. ipods, mp3 players)
  • Playback singer, a practice in Bollywood musicals.
  version of the call will be available for 24 hours Adv. 1. for 24 hours - without stopping; "she worked around the clock"
around the clock, round the clock
 after the call at 416.640.1917. The confirmation number to access the playback is 21042031#. The audio web cast can be accessed on Ballard's web site at www.ballard.com and will be archived for replay.

This release contains forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
 that are based on the beliefs of Ballard's management and reflect Ballard's current expectations as contemplated under section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended a·mend  
v. a·mend·ed, a·mend·ing, a·mends

v.tr.
1. To change for the better; improve: amended the earlier proposal so as to make it more comprehensive.

2.
, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. When used in this release, the words "estimate", "project", "believe", "anticipate", "intend", "expect", "plan", "predict", "may", "should", "will", the negative of these words or such other variations thereon there·on  
adv.
1. On or upon this, that, or it.

2. Archaic Following that immediately; thereupon.

Adv. 1. thereon - on that; "text and commentary thereon"
on it, on that
 or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of Ballard with respect to future events based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in those forward-looking statements.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

This financial review covers our interim consolidated financial statements Consolidated Financial Statements

The combined financial statements of a parent company and its subsidiaries.

Notes:
Because consolidated financial statements present an aggregated look at the financial position of a parent and its subsidiaries, they enable you to gauge
 for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The Corporation's consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance Accordance is Bible Study Software for Macintosh developed by OakTree Software, Inc.[]

As well as a standalone program, it is the base software packaged by Zondervan in their Bible Study suites for Macintosh.
 with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles The standard accounting rules, regulations, and procedures used by companies in maintaining their financial records.

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide companies and accountants with a consistent set of guidelines that cover both broad accounting
 ("GAAP GAAP

See: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles


GAAP

See generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
"). Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to "Ballard", "we", "us" and "our" refer to Ballard Power Systems Inc. and its subsidiaries.

All amounts are in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated.

OVERVIEW

Our net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $37.2 million, or ($0.31) per share, compared with a net loss of $22.6 million, or ($0.19) per share, for the same period in 2003. The higher loss for 2004 primarily results from a $13.8 million decline in engineering service revenue reflecting the near completion of the current generation of the light-duty fuel cell engine development program, a foreign exchange loss of $0.9 million during 2004 compared to a foreign exchange gain of $7.9 million during the same period in 2003 and lower minority interest share of losses in subsidiaries. This was partly offset by reduced operating expenses, improved product margins and lower business integration and restructuring costs.

Our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $16.0 million, compared to $33.1 million for the same period in 2003. This includes a $3.3 million or 20% decrease in product revenues and a $13.8 million or 83% decrease in engineering service and other revenue.

Cash used by operations and capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $27.2 million, compared to $15.0 million, excluding business integration and restructuring expenditures of $4.3 million, for the same period in 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher losses (excluding non-cash items) described below, partly offset by lower working capital requirements Capital requirements

Financing required for the operation of a business, composed of long-term and working capital plus fixed assets.
  and reduced capital expenditures.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements. We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations Business operations are those activities involved in the running of a business for the purpose of producing value for the stakeholders. Compare business processes. The outcome of business operations is the harvesting of value from assets  and in understanding our results of operations. Our preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets Contingent Asset

An asset in which the possibility of ownership depends solely upon future events uncontrollable by the company.

Notes:
An example might be a settlement from a lawsuit.
See also: Asset, Balance Sheet, Contingent Liability, Liability
 and liabilities at the date of the statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may vary from these estimates.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS ADOPTED

In late 2003, the Emerging Issues Committee (the "EIC EIC Editor-In-Chief
EIC Euro Info Centre (DIN)
EIC Earned Income Credit
EIC Excellence in Cities (UK)
EIC Enterprise Interaction Center (Interactive Intelligence) 
") of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) is the umbrella body for the Chartered Accountant profession in Canada and Bermuda. Membership of the CICA totals 70,000 Chartered Accountants and 8,500 students.  (the "CICA CICA Competition In Contracting Act of 1984 (USA)
CICA Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
CICA Competition In Contracting Act
CICA Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (UK) 
") issued EIC-141 Revenue Recognition, EIC-142 Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables and EIC-143 Accounting for Separately Priced Extended Warranty The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.
Please [ improve this article] or discuss the issue on the talk page.
 and Product Maintenance Contracts. The EICs provide interpretive in·ter·pre·tive   also in·ter·pre·ta·tive
adj.
Relating to or marked by interpretation; explanatory.



in·terpre·tive·ly adv.
 guidance for applying the standards in Section 3400, Revenue of the CICA Handbook
For the handbook about Wikipedia, see .

This article is about reference works. For the subnotebook computer, see .
"Pocket reference" redirects here.
 and bring Canadian standards in line with the U.S. The new guidance had no impact on Ballard as our accounting for revenues is consistent with U.S. GAAP.

CICA accounting guideline guideline Medtalk A series of recommendations by a body of experts in a particular discipline. See Cancer screening guidelines, Cardiac profile guidelines, Gatekeeper guidelines, Harvard guidelines, Transfusion guidelines.  13 ("AcG-13") Hedging Relationships came into effect for our fiscal 2004 results. To manage our exposure to currency rate fluctuations, we periodically enter into forward foreign exchange contracts, which do not qualify for hedge accounting Why is hedge accounting necessary?
Many financial institutions and corporate businesses (entities) use derivative financial instruments to hedge their exposure to different risks (eg interest rate risk, foreign exchange risk, commodity risk, etc).
  under AcG-13. Therefore we have applied the guidance in EIC-128 Accounting for Trading, Speculative or Non-Hedging Derivative derivative: see calculus.
derivative

In mathematics, a fundamental concept of differential calculus representing the instantaneous rate of change of a function.
 Financial Instruments and have adopted the fair value method of accounting for forward foreign exchange contracts. The fair value of the contract is recognized on the balance sheet and changes in the fair value are recorded as gains or losses in the period of change.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $16.0 million, a $17.1 million or 52% decrease from the same period in 2003, reflecting lower engineering service and other revenues and lower product revenues primarily from the Transportation market segment.

The following table provides a breakdown of our revenues for the reported periods:


---------------------------------------------------------------------
(Expressed in
 thousands of
 U.S. dollars)               Three months ended March 31
                -----------------------------------------------------
                             2004                       2003
                       Engineering                Engineering
                       Service and                Service and
                Product      Other   Total Product      Other   Total
                -----------------------------------------------------
Transportation  $ 9,243    $ 2,817 $12,060 $12,353    $16,588 $28,941
Power Generation    773          -     773     463          -     463
Material
 Products         3,206          -   3,206   3,694          -   3,694
                -----------------------------------------------------
                $13,222    $ 2,817 $16,039 $16,510    $16,588 $33,098
---------------------------------------------------------------------



Lower shipments of heavy-duty bus engines and related product services for the European European

emanating from or pertaining to Europe.


European bat lyssavirus
see lyssavirus.

European beech tree
fagussylvaticus.

European blastomycosis
see cryptococcosis.
 Fuel Cell Bus Project were the primary reasons for the decrease in Transportation product revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004. This was partly offset by revenues from a previously announced order to supply heavy-duty bus engines to a customer in California.

Engineering service revenue primarily reflects the achievement of predefined light-duty fuel cell program development milestones for our customers, the related costs of which are included in research and development expenses. The significant decline in engineering service revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2004 as compared to the same period in 2003, is due to the development phase of the current generation light-duty fuel cell engine program nearing completion and the next generation light-duty engine program being in the early stages of the program. As previously announced, and for the reason noted above, we expect engineering service revenues to decline in 2004 relative to 2003.

Power Generation revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased by $0.3 million or 67% over the same period in 2003 due to shipments of our 1 kW stationary combined heat and power fuel cell generators for the Japanese residential market, sales of our Ecostar(TM) power converter and higher product service revenues.

Material Products revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004 decreased by $0.5 million or 13% as compared to the comparative period in 2003 due primarily to slightly lower demand for carbon fiber products.

Cost of product revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $14.1 million, a decrease of $8.4 million or 37% as compared to the same period in 2003. The lower cost of product revenues primarily reflects the decrease in shipments of heavy-duty bus engines and related product services discussed above. Cost of product revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2003 were partly offset by a reduction of accrued ac·crue  
v. ac·crued, ac·cru·ing, ac·crues

v.intr.
1. To come to one as a gain, addition, or increment: interest accruing in my savings account.

2.
 warranty liabilities for our light-duty fuel cell modules due to contractual expirations and lower production costs for the modules.

Research and product development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $21.7 million, a decrease of $3.7 million or 14% as compared to the same period in 2003. The decrease was primarily due to the winding-down of our current light-duty and heavy-duty engine development programs, as well as through cost reduction initiatives and restructuring activities. The decrease in research and product development expenditures was partly offset by the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar Noun 1. Canadian dollar - the basic unit of money in Canada; "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin"
loonie

dollar - the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents
 and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar, during the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. Included in research and product development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were costs of $4.3 million related to our achievement of predefined milestones for our customers under the current light-duty development program for which we earned engineering service revenue. This compares to engineering service-related expenditures of $7.3 million for the same period in 2003. The next generation light-duty program is in the early stages of development and costs are expected to increase as the year progresses.

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $3.0 million, a decrease of $1.7 million or 37% compared to the same period in 2003. The decrease primarily reflects the reversal of provisions for bonuses and the benefit of cost reduction initiatives and restructuring activities to simplify and streamline the organization that were implemented in 2003. These decreases were partly offset by the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar, during the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003.

Marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $2.2 million, a slight decrease from marketing expenses in the same period of 2003 of $2.4 million. Decreases in marketing expenses were a result of cost reduction initiatives, partly offset by the effect of a stronger Canadian dollar and Euro, relative to the U.S. dollar, during the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003.

Depreciation and amortization was $11.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, an increase of $0.5 million or 4% as compared to the same period in 2003. The increase reflects the amortization of intangible assets Intangible Asset

An asset that is not physical in nature.

Notes:
Examples are things like copyrights, patents, intellectual property, and goodwill. These are the opposite of tangible assets.
 associated with intellectual property purchased in 2003, including our acquisition of the equity interest of FirstEnergy Corp. ("FirstEnergy") in our subsidiary, Ballard Generation Systems Inc. ("BGS BGS British Geological Survey
BGS Below Ground Surface (depth below the ground surface)
BGS Bundesgrenzschutz (German: Federal Border Guard)
BGS Bachelor of General Studies (degree) 
"), in May 2003.

Investment and other income was $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, a decrease of $10.1 million from the corresponding period in 2003.

The following table provides a breakdown of our investment and other income and foreign exchange gain (loss) for the reported periods:


-------------------------------------------------------------------
(Expressed in thousands
 of U.S. dollars)                       Three months Ended March 31
                                              2004             2003
                                        ---------------------------
Investment and other income             $    1,039       $    2,311
Foreign exchange gain (loss)                  (929)           7,886
                                        ---------------------------
                                        $      110       $   10,197
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------



Investment and other income, excluding foreign exchange gain (loss), was $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, a decline of $1.3 million or 55% compared to the same period in 2003, due to lower interest rates and lower average cash balances. A foreign exchange loss of $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compares to a foreign exchange gain of $7.9 million for the same period in 2003. Foreign exchange gains and losses are attributable to the effect of the changes in the value of the Euro and the Canadian dollar, relative to the U.S. dollar, on our Euro and Canadian dollar denominated net monetary assets Net monetary assets

See: Monetary assets less monetary liabilities.
 over the respective periods. The loss for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was primarily driven by a 1.4% decline in the Canadian dollar, relative to the U.S. dollar, compared to a 7% increase for the same period in 2003 on a higher balance of Canadian denominated net monetary assets. While most of our revenue contracts are in U.S. dollars, our local expenditures in Canada and Germany are subject to the effect of exchange rate movements. We hold Canadian and Euro denominated cash and short-term Short-term

Any investments with a maturity of one year or less.


short-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss on the value of an asset that has been held less than a specified period of time.
 investments to reduce the foreign currency risk inherent in expenditures in these currencies.

Minority interest for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was nil, a decrease of $3.6 million from the corresponding period in 2003. During the second quarter of 2003, we ceased recording the minority interests' share of the losses of our subsidiaries BGS and Ballard Power Systems AG ("BPSAG"). For BGS, this was because we owned 100% of BGS as a result of our acquisition of FirstEnergy's equity interest in BGS in May 2003. For BPSAG, this was because the minority interest's share of losses in BPSAG exceeded its investment in this company and therefore we began recognizing 100% of the losses of BPSAG in our financial statements.

Business integration and restructuring costs for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were nil compared to $2.6 million for the same period in 2003. The costs in 2003 represent severance The act of dividing, or the state of being divided.

The term severance has unique meanings in different branches of the law. Courts use the term in both civil and criminal litigation in two ways: first, when dividing a lawsuit into two or more parts, and second, when
 and other compensation payments, facility closure costs and other expenditures associated with restructuring and integration activities as part of a corporate restructuring announced late in 2002.

CASH FLOWS, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

CASH FLOWS

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $297.9 million as at March 31, 2004, a decrease of $29.2 million from the end of 2003. The decrease was primarily driven by net losses (excluding non-cash items) of $22.4 million, higher non-cash working capital requirements of $4.5 million and investments of $2.1 million. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased by $18.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2003, driven by net losses (excluding non-cash items) of $9.6 million, higher non-cash working capital requirements of $8.6 million and capital expenditures of $1.1 million, partly offset by proceeds from the sale of intangible assets of $0.5 million.

Cash used by operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $26.9 million compared to $18.2 million for the same period in 2003. The higher cash requirements for operations during 2004 were driven by increases in cash losses, partly offset by lower non-cash working capital requirements.

For the three months ended March 31, 2004, working capital requirements resulted in cash outflows of $4.5 million compared to cash outflows of $8.6 million during the same period in 2003. Inventories increased due to a build-up build·up also build-up  
n.
1. The act or process of amassing or increasing: a military buildup; a buildup of tension during the strike.

2.
 of raw materials for transportation customer deliveries and higher service inventory requirements to support bus programs in Europe, Australia and the U.S. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accrued liabilities are liabilities which have occurred, but have not been paid or logged under accounts payable during an accounting period; in other words, obligations for goods and services provided to a company for which invoices have not yet been received.  declined from the beginning of the year due to the timing of the payment of employee bonuses and reduced expenditures. These increases in working capital were partly offset by lower accounts receivables accounts receivable n. the amounts of money due or owed to a business or professional by customers or clients. Generally, accounts receivable refers to the total amount due and is considered in calculating the value of a business or the business' problems in paying  due to lower sales and improved collections and by increases in deferred revenue due to deposits received for future revenue deliverables.

Investing activities resulted in cash outflows of $53.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to cash outflows of $0.5 million during the same period in 2003. This was driven primarily by a $50.9 million increase in short-term investments, investments of $1.7 million in our associated company associated company associate nPartnerfirma f

associated company nsocietà collegata 
 EBARA BALLARD Corporation and $0.4 million in Chrysalix Energy Limited Partnership, and capital spending capital spending

Spending for long-term assets such as factories, equipment, machinery, and buildings that permits the production of more goods and services in future years.
 of $0.3 million. A steepening of the U.S. yield curve, providing better returns on longer-term instruments, drove the increase in short-term investments. Capital spending was primarily for manufacturing equipment and lab and test equipment.

Financing activities resulted in cash outflows of $4,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to cash inflows of $0.3 million during the same period in 2003. The 2003 inflows were primarily from net proceeds Net Proceeds

The amount received after all costs are deducted from the sale of a piece of property or security.

Notes:
In the case of an investor selling a security, net proceeds represent the proceeds from the sale minus any trading costs (i.e. commissions).
 from the exercise of employee stock options.

As at April 26, 2004, we had 118,384,274 common shares, one Class A share and one Class B share issued and outstanding. Also at that date, we had outstanding stock options to purchase 7,518,686 of our common shares.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As at March 31, 2004, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $297.9 million. We will use our funds to meet net funding requirements for the development and commercialization of products in our target markets. This includes research and product development for proton exchange membrane A proton exchange membrane (PEM) is a semipermeable membrane generally made from ionomers and designed to conduct protons while being impermeable to gases such as oxygen or hydrogen.  fuel cell products, carbon fiber products, power electronics and electric drive systems, the purchase of equipment for our manufacturing and testing facilities, the further development of high-volume manufacturing processes and business systems, and the development of our product distribution and service capabilities. Our actual funding requirements will vary depending on a variety of factors, including the progress of our research and development efforts, our relationships with our strategic partners, our commercial sales, our working capital requirements, foreign exchange fluctuations and the results of our development and demonstration programs. In addition to our cash resources, we expect our funding requirements to be met through product and engineering service revenues as well as through the existing equity commitments of our Alliance partners, DaimlerChrysler AG ("DaimlerChrysler") and Ford Motor Company ("Ford").

DaimlerChrysler and Ford have committed to make, at any time, at our request, an equity investment in Ballard of a total of CDN (Content Delivery Network) A system of distributed content on a large intranet or the public Internet in which copies of content are replicated and cached throughout the network. $55 million, comprising CDN$30 million by DaimlerChrysler and CDN$25 million by Ford.

As previously disclosed, we are discussing strategic alternatives within the Alliance that could provide DaimlerChrysler and Ford with greater involvement in the development of fuel cell systems and the integration of those systems into their vehicles. Our discussions are focused on a broad range of possible actions that include reviewing the roles and responsibilities of each of the Alliance partners, finalizing the development plan of the next generation light-duty fuel cell engine program and changing our Alliance agreement to provide us with additional financial and operational flexibility.

As previously disclosed, DaimlerChrysler and Ford have agreed in principle to fund up to $97 million of the next generation light-duty fuel cell engine program. The definition of the scope, timing, cost and funding requirements of the program is progressing and discussions with DaimlerChrysler and Ford have expanded to include development of the follow-on next generation fuel cell engine. The exact amount of funding may be higher or lower than $97 million, depending on the outcome of our ongoing discussions.

We believe that our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments together with funding commitments from our Alliance partners are sufficient to meet planned growth and development activities for at least the next several years.

As at March 31, 2004, there were no significant changes in our contractual obligations and commercial commitments during the quarter.

Periodically, we enter into forward exchange contracts to manage our exposure to currency rate fluctuations. As at March 31, 2004, forward exchange contracts to purchase 3.0 million Euros were outstanding.


BALLARD POWER SYSTEMS INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                          March 31,     December 31,
                                              2004             2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets

Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents              $   197,990      $   278,099
Short-term investments                      99,881           49,013
Accounts receivable                         18,258           22,648
Inventories                                 31,547           26,284
Prepaid expenses and
 other current assets                        1,760            2,420
                                       ----------------------------
                                           349,436          378,464
Property, plant and equipment               81,640           85,685
Intangible assets                          123,956          133,362
Goodwill                                   220,308          220,308
Investments                                 15,565           13,841
Other long-term assets                       3,587            3,175
                                       ----------------------------
                                       $   794,492      $   834,835
                                       ----------------------------
                                       ----------------------------
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued
 liabilities                           $    32,597      $    42,946
Deferred revenue                             6,724            3,890
Accrued warranty liabilities                33,848           32,936
                                       ----------------------------
                                            73,169           79,772
Long-term liabilities                       13,630           13,360
                                       ----------------------------
                                            86,799           93,132
Shareholders' equity:
Share capital                            1,229,129        1,227,079
Contributed surplus                          3,820            2,717
Accumulated deficit                       (525,020)        (487,857)
Cumulative translation adjustment             (236)            (236)
                                       ----------------------------
                                           707,693          741,703
                                       ----------------------------
                                       $   794,492      $   834,835
                                       ----------------------------
                                       ----------------------------


BALLARD POWER SYSTEMS INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Accumulated Deficit
Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share
 amounts and number of shares)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Three months ended March 31
                                              2004             2003
                                                       (restated (1))
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues:

Product revenues                       $    13,222      $    16,510
Engineering service and other revenue        2,817           16,588
                                       ----------------------------
Total revenues                              16,039           33,098

Cost of revenues and expenses:

Cost of product revenues                    14,062           22,475
Research and product development            21,691           25,358
General and administrative                   2,985            4,734
Marketing                                    2,234            2,354
Depreciation and amortization               11,749           11,291
                                       ----------------------------
Total cost of revenues and expenses         52,721           66,212
                                       ----------------------------

Loss before undernoted                     (36,682)         (33,114)
Investment and other income                    110           10,197
Equity in loss of associated
 companies                                    (388)            (529)
Minority interest                                -            3,592
Business integration and
 restructuring costs                             -           (2,615)
                                       ----------------------------
Loss before income taxes                   (36,960)         (22,469)
Income taxes                                   203               92
                                       ----------------------------
Net loss for period                        (37,163)         (22,561)
Accumulated deficit, beginning of
 period                                   (487,857)        (362,765)
                                       ----------------------------
Accumulated deficit, end of period     $  (525,020)     $  (385,326)
                                       ----------------------------
Basic and diluted loss per share       $     (0.31)     $     (0.19)
                                       ----------------------------
                                       ----------------------------
Weighted average number of common
 shares outstanding                    118,244,614      115,945,430
                                       ----------------------------
                                       ----------------------------

(1) Certain comparative figures have been restated due to the
    retroactive application of the accounting of asset retirement
    obligations in December 2003.


BALLARD POWER SYSTEMS INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Three months ended March 31
                                              2004             2003
                                                       (restated (1))
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash provided by (used for):

Operating activities:
Net loss for period                    $   (37,163)     $   (22,561)
Items not affecting cash:
 Compensatory shares                           829            2,354
 Depreciation and amortization              13,279           13,673
 Loss on sale and write-downs of
  property, plant and equipment                359               45
 Equity in loss of associated
  companies                                    388              529
 Minority interest                               -           (3,592)
 Other                                         (99)             (87)
                                       ----------------------------
                                           (22,407)          (9,639)
                                       ----------------------------
Changes in non-cash working capital:
Accounts receivable                          4,390           (7,598)
Inventories                                 (5,263)            (413)
Prepaid expenses                               660              730
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities    (8,021)          (6,514)
Deferred revenue                             2,834              (68)
Accrued warranty liabilities                   912            5,277
                                       ----------------------------
                                            (4,488)          (8,586)
                                       ----------------------------
Cash used by operations                    (26,895)         (18,225)
                                       ----------------------------
Investing activities:

Net increase in short-term investments     (50,868)            (457)
Additions to property, plant and
 equipment                                    (281)          (1,098)
Proceeds on sale of property, plant
 and equipment                                  94                2
Proceeds on sale of intangible assets            -              479
Investments                                 (2,112)               -
Other long-term assets                        (412)             (87)
Long-term liabilities                          369              643
                                       ----------------------------
                                           (53,210)            (518)
                                       ----------------------------
Financing activities:
Net proceeds on issuance of share
 capital                                         -              331
Other                                           (4)             (19)
                                       ----------------------------
                                                (4)             312
                                       ----------------------------
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents      (80,109)         (18,431)
Cash and cash equivalents,
 beginning of year                         278,099          237,233
                                       ----------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of
 year                                  $   197,990      $   218,802
                                       ----------------------------

(1) Certain comparative figures have been restated due to the
    retroactive application of the accounting of asset retirement
    obligations in December 2003.



SEGMENTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Corporation operates in three market segments, Transportation, Power Generation and Material Products. The Corporation develops, manufactures and markets complete proton exchange membrane (PEM (Privacy Enhanced Mail) A standard for secure e-mail on the Internet. It supports encryption, digital signatures and digital certificates as well as both private and public key methods. Not widely used, work on PEM later evolved into S/MIME. See MIME. ) fuel cell engines, PEM fuel cell components and electric drive systems for the Transportation market segment. The Corporation develops, manufactures and markets a variety of fuel cell and other power generation products ranging from 1 kW portable power products and larger stationary products to power electronics for the Power Generation market segment. The Material Products segment develops, manufactures and markets carbon fiber products primarily to automotive manufacturers for automotive transmissions and gas diffusion diffusion, in chemistry, the spontaneous migration of substances from regions where their concentration is high to regions where their concentration is low. Diffusion is important in many life processes.  electrode electrode, terminal through which electric current passes between metallic and nonmetallic parts of an electric circuit. In most familiar circuits current is carried by metallic conductors, but in some circuits the current passes for some distance through a  materials for the PEM fuel cell industry.


Unaudited (Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Three months ended March 31
                                              2004             2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues
Power Generation                        $      773       $      463
Transportation                              12,060           28,941
Material Products                            3,206            3,694
-------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        $   16,039       $   33,098
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment gain (loss) for period(1)
Power Generation                        $   (3,215)      $   (3,514)
Transportation                              (5,690)          (1,589)
Material Products                             (123)             157
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                       (9,028)          (4,946)
Corporate amounts
 Research and product development          (10,686)          (9,789)
 General and administrative                 (2,985)          (4,734)
 Marketing                                  (2,234)          (2,354)
Depreciation and amortization              (11,749)         (11,291)
Investment and other income                    110           10,197
Equity in loss of associated companies        (388)            (529)
Minority interest                                -            3,592
Business integration and
 restructuring costs                             -           (2,615)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss before income taxes                $  (36,960)      $  (22,469)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------

(1) Research and product development costs directly related to
    segments are included in segment gain (loss) for the period.



Ballard Power Systems is recognized as the world leader in developing, manufacturing and marketing zero-emission proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Ballard is commercializing fuel cell engines for transportation applications and fuel cell systems for portable and stationary products. Ballard is also commercializing electric drives for fuel cell and other electric vehicles and power conversion products, and is a Tier 1 automotive supplier of friction materials for power train components. Ballard's proprietary technology is enabling automobile, bus, electrical equipment A piece of electrical equipment is a machine, powered by electricity and usually consists of an enclosure, a variety of electrical components and often a power switch. Examples of Electrical Equipment
  • Cathodic protection rectifier
  • Fire alarm panel
, portable power and stationary product manufacturers to develop environmentally clean products for sale. Ballard is partnering with strong, world-leading companies, including DaimlerChrysler, Ford and EBARA, to commercialize Ballard(R) fuel cells. Ballard has supplied fuel cells to Honda, MGE UPS SYSTEMS, Mitsubishi, Nissan, and Volkswagen, among others.

Ballard, the Ballard logo, Nexa and Power to Change the World are registered trademarks of Ballard Power Systems Inc. AirGen is a trademark of Ballard Power Systems Inc. Ecostar is a trademark of Ballard Power Systems Corp.
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