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Ball Aerospace Flies Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Radiometer Aboard NOAA-L Satellite Launched Today.


Business Editors/Science Writers

BOULDER, Colo.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Sept. 21, 2000

When the $209 million NOAA-L weather satellite launched successfully this morning from Vandenberg Air Force Base Vandenberg Air Force Base, U.S. military installation, 3,456 acres (1,399 hectares), SW Calif., near Lompoc; chief Pacific coast launch site for military satellites. , Calif., it carried a spectral radiometer radiometer (rā'dēŏm`ətər), instrument for detection or measurement of electromagnetic radiation; the term is applied in particular to devices used to measure infrared radiation.  built by Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp.

The Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Radiometer 2 (SBUV/2) globally maps the concentration and vertical distribution of ozone in the Earth's atmosphere.

SBUV SBUV Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet
SBUV Solar Blind UV
SBUV Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Spectral Radiometer
 was initiated at Ball Aerospace in 1980, with a first launch four years later. The SBUV/2 monitors density and distribution of ozone in the Earth's atmosphere from six to 30 miles. Atmospheric ozone absorbs the sun's ultraviolet rays, which are believed to cause gene mutations, skin cancer and cataracts in humans. Ultraviolet rays may also damage crops and aquatic ecosystems.

Ball Aerospace has produced a family of eight SBUV instruments under contract to NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center and NOAA NOAA
abbr.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Noun 1. NOAA - an agency in the Department of Commerce that maps the oceans and conserves their living resources; predicts changes to the earth's environment;
 in the last two decades and is currently completing its ninth SBUV/2.

The atmospheric ozone measurements produced by SBUV/2 are integrated into an ultraviolet index compiled by the National Weather Service and the Environmental Protection Agency Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), independent agency of the U.S. government, with headquarters in Washington, D.C. It was established in 1970 to reduce and control air and water pollution, noise pollution, and radiation and to ensure the safe handling and . The index predicts the risk of ultraviolet exposure at the noon hour every day for various U.S. cities. It rates the risk on a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 or higher being the maximum risk for sunburn and other exposure damage.

For example, cities in Colorado have a higher risk of ultraviolet exposure due to the high altitude and the greater number of sunny days than cities at lower elevations.

Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. provides imaging and communications products for commercial and government customers worldwide and is a subsidiary of Ball Corporation (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:BLL), a Fortune 500 company which had sales of $3.6 billion in 1999.
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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 21, 2000
Words:290
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