Backtalk with Judge Hatchett.

AT ANY GIVEN TIME OF THE DAY, VIEWERS CAN PEER into the courtroom of Judge Glenda A. Hatchett. Ruling with a stern yet compassionate gavel on the nationally syndicated court show Judge Hatchett, now in its seventh season, she continues to boast her highly effective, distinct approach in handling juvenile and family court cases. The Atlanta native and mother of two is also the national spokeswoman for the nonprofit organization CASA (Court Appointed Special Advocates), which trains volunteers to help abused and neglected children navigate the court system. Here, the 55-year-old discusses her televised mission and why everyone should be committed to nurturing today's youth.

You've been on the bench since 1990, beginning in Georgia's juvenile court system. During your tenure, what behaviors were most common?

Most people would be surprised to find out that truancy is the No. 1 predictor among boys that they are going to have a criminal record, and the No. 2 predictor among girls. But in terms of the actual caseload, we had an explosive number or children involved in drug dealing. And we saw a corresponding rise in weapons charges because kids were packing weapons to protect their turf.

Who's to blame? Does the problem fall on the shoulders of the kids, their parents, or their environment?

It's a combination. It is a combination of poverty. It is a combination of people being undereducated. It's also a problem of quick fixes. I saw kids who didn't need money, who thought this was the quick way. They didn't want to invest in education and spending time in school; they would much rather make the quick money now.

You're a big advocate of prevention and intervention. How does your approach work compared with typical punishments?

Well, when the Olympics were in Atlanta in 1996, I went to a group of local business leaders and said, "I need jobs. I need jobs for my kids in juvenile court. I need them to also be the beneficiaries of the coming economic boom." And I will tell you, that summer we had a decrease in juvenile crime because my kids were working. We have got to figure how we can provide opportunities for children so that they don't end up in juvenile courts like mine throughout the country. Once they do get to me, then I've got to figure out how I can keep them from further penetrating the system. That's when I do the interventions. That's where I do the wake-up calls.

What are some of the responses you get from these kids after you've shown them where they may be headed if they don't change?

What they say to me most often is, "This has saved my life." I have a 15-year-old who came in a few years ago. She was taking money to strip and possibly prostituting herself. So I sent her to spend the entire night on the streets of New York with some former prostitutes. One of these women was HIM positive. This woman said to her, "I wish I could be 15 again because I would make different choices, but I chose to prostitute and now I have to live forever with this choice." This young girl went on to be an honor student, to participate in after-school programs, and she decided to abstain from sex until she was really ready to take on that responsibility. It radically changed her life. Now I could've sat there all day saying to her, "Girl, you'd better not do this, that, and the other." But it took spending the night on the streets for her to get it. That's what this is about: What can I do to get them to get it?

What can we do? A lot of people think, "I can't impact someone's life."

But you can. What we really need are people to do hands-on mentoring. There is an extremely long waiting list at the Big Brothers/Big Sisters, particularly for African American children. In Atlanta alone, we have 1,000 boys right now-today-who are waiting to be paired with a mentor. So think about what it must be like across the country. We need people! And for people who can't mentor, pull out your checkbook and sign someone up for Little League, pay for piano lessons, send kids to camp. We've got to think not just about the children in our home, but how we can impact people that we know.