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Backending estimated payments.


The increase in corporate estimated tax Federal and state tax laws require a quarterly payment of estimated taxes due from corporations, trusts, estates, non-wage employees, and wage employees with income not subject to withholding.  payments for the 1992 tax year makes it even more advantageous to "backend" estimated tax payments as much as the rules allow. Most corporations use annualized annualized

Of or relating to a variable that has been mathematically converted to a yearly rate. Inflation and interest rates are generally annualized since it is on this basis that these two variables are ordinarily stated and compared.
 or adjusted seasonal installments under Sec. 6655(e) to minimize early installments. However, some taxpayers with net operating losses Net operating losses

Losses that a firm can take advantage of to reduce taxes.
 (NOLs) or credit carryovers may be able to use an even greater backending of payments.

Rev. Rul. 67-93 allowed a deduction of an entire NOL NOL - Never Offline  amount prior to annualization. The ruling stated that, for underpayment of estimated income tax by a corporation, "the entire amount of a net operating loss operating loss

The excess of operating expenses over revenue. As with operating income, operating losses exclude revenues and expenses from operations that are not considered a regular part of the business. Also called deficit. Compare operating income.
 carryover should be deducted from the income for the appropriate period . . . prior to annualization of the income for such period."

The significance of this ruling is best illustrated in the example above. It is apparent from this simple example that the results of using the NOL prior to annualization are significant. First quarter estimated taxes are significantly reduced.

Rev. Rul. 79-179 provided a simplar rule for investment tax credits (ITCs). ITCs are not annualized for purposes of determining whether the exception of Sec. 6655(d)(3) has been met; only actual credits are allowed. However, the credit limitation should be computed on the annualized tax. The result is to allow more ITC ITC (Brit) n abbr (= Independent Television Commission) → Fernseh-Aufsichtsgremium

ITC n abbr (BRIT) (= Independent Television Commission) →
 carryovers to be used in earlier quarters. although this ruling specifically applies

[TABULAR DATA OMITTED]

to ITCs, it would appear to apply to any credit whose limitation is based on tax.
COPYRIGHT 1992 American Institute of CPA's
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1992, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Fletcher, Steven
Publication:The Tax Adviser
Article Type:Brief Article
Date:Mar 1, 1992
Words:244
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