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BOMB ROCKS LONDON\Blast casts doubt on IRA cease-fire.


Byline: Richard W. Stevenson The New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 Times

Just an hour after reports that the Irish Republican Army Irish Republican Army (IRA), nationalist organization devoted to the integration of Ireland as a complete and independent unit. Organized by Michael Collins from remnants of rebel units dispersed after the Easter Rebellion in 1916 (see Ireland), it was composed of  had abandoned its 17-month-old cease-fire, a powerful bomb exploded in East London East London, city (1991 pop. 240,474), Eastern Cape, SE South Africa, on the Indian Ocean. The city grew around a British military post founded in 1847. Its harbor was developed from 1886, and today it is a leading South African port.  on Friday night, wounding about 100 people, shaking skyscrapers and leaving the Northern Ireland Northern Ireland: see Ireland, Northern.
Northern Ireland

Part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland occupying the northeastern portion of the island of Ireland. Area: 5,461 sq mi (14,144 sq km). Population (2001): 1,685,267.
 peace effort in tatters tat·ter 1  
n.
1. A torn and hanging piece of cloth; a shred.

2. tatters Torn and ragged clothing; rags.

tr. & intr.v.
.

The blast occurred at 7:01 p.m. in a parking lot beneath a train station in London's docklands, near the Canary Wharf
For the landmark building sometimes referred as Canary Wharf, see One Canada Square.


Canary Wharf is a large business development in London, located on the Isle of Dogs in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, centred on the old West India Docks in
 office complex, badly damaging a six-story building and sending glass from other buildings flying onto passers-by.

The police said that 33 people had been treated in local hospitals and that two of them were in critical condition. Most of the rest of the injuries were minor cuts and bruises.

The police said they had received a warning of a bomb in the area an hour earlier, and that they were evacuating the area when the bomb went off.

Earlier, a Dublin radio station received a statement, saying it was from the IRA Ira, in the Bible
Ira (ī`rə), in the Bible.

1 Chief officer of David.

2,

3 Two of David's guard.
IRA, abbreviation
IRA.
, announcing that "the complete cessation of military operations This is a list of missions, operations, and projects. Missions in support of other missions are not listed independently. World War I
''See also List of military engagements of World War I
  • Albion (1917)
 will end at 6 p.m." because "selfish party political and sectional interests in the London Parliament have been placed before the rights of the people of Ireland."

It was not immediately clear whether the statement represented the views of the IRA leadership. Political analysts in Britain and Ireland said it was possible that the statement and the bomb were the work of a hard-line splinter group splinter group
n.
A group, such as a religious sect or political faction, that has broken away from a parent group.


splinter group
Noun
 in the IRA that was unhappy with the organization's participation in the peace effort.

Political leaders in Britain and Ireland were reluctant to pronounce the peace effort dead. But leaders of the Protestant Unionist parties made clear that it would be hard for them ever to come to the negotiating table with Sinn Fein Sinn Fein  
n.
An Irish political and cultural society founded about 1905 to promote political and economic independence from England, unification of Ireland, and a renewal of Irish culture.
, the IRA's political arm.

And the bombing appeared likely to strain the already tense relationship between Britain, which has taken a cautious approach in dealing with the IRA, and Ireland, which had urged starting peace talks with the organization despite its unwillingness to begin giving up its explosives and other weapons.

Attempts to negotiate a permanent solution to Northern Ireland's sectarian conflict had been stalled in recent weeks, and the British government by some reports had received intelligence warnings of a possible return to terrorist violence.

Nonetheless, Friday night's rapid-fire events clearly caught the British and Irish governments by surprise and shocked residents of London who had hoped that the long terrorist campaign in their city was over for good.

The bombing was condemned by Prime Minister John Major of Britain and his counterpart in Ireland, John Ireland, John, English composer
Ireland, John, 1879–1962, English composer. Inspired by visits to the Channel Islands, he wrote music of a simple, rugged beauty.
 Bruton.

President Clinton, who visited Northern Ireland in November and has made the province's future a foreign policy priority for his administration, said he was "deeply concerned" by the situation.

A White House spokesman said the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  was contacting all parties to urge that they "continue their search for peace."

Gerry Adams, the leader of Sinn Fein, said his reaction was one of "sadness," but he did not condemn the attack.

He said he regretted that "an unprecedented opportunity for peace has foundered on the refusal of the British government and the Unionist leaders to enter into dialogue on substantive negotiation."

But Adams added, "Sinn Fein's peace strategy remains as the main function of our party."

In Washington, an administration official said Adams had phoned the White House "with disturbing news" shortly before the bomb exploded in London, Reuters reported.

Asked if Adams might have known that a bomb would explode, the official replied: "Yes. He said he was hearing some very disturbing news, and he would call us back."

At the White House, Clinton said "the terrorists who perpetrated today's attack cannot be allowed to derail de·rail  
intr. & tr.v. de·railed, de·rail·ing, de·rails
1. To run or cause to run off the rails.

2.
 the effort to bring peace to the people of Northern Ireland - a peace they overwhelmingly support."

"For a year and a half, the people of the United Kingdom and Ireland have enjoyed living in peace, free to go about their daily lives without the threat of the bomb and the bullet," the president said in a written statement.

"The people want peace. No one and no organization has the right to deny them that wish."

Members of Congress called for new efforts to convene talks. Sen. Christopher Dodd, D-Conn., who is a member of the Foreign Relations Committee, said, "This horrible incident should remind everyone of the critically important need for all parties to come to the table in good faith to negotiate a lasting peace."

Sen. Edward Kennedy, D-Mass., called the reported end of the cease-fire "an extremely ominous development" that "makes talks more imperative than ever."

Leaders of the Protestant Unionist parties in Northern Ireland said the reported IRA statement and the bombing proved that they had been justified in not trusting the IRA's avowed a·vow  
tr.v. a·vowed, a·vow·ing, a·vows
1. To acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly; confess: avow guilt. See Synonyms at acknowledge.

2. To state positively.
 peaceful intentions.

In September 1994, the IRA called a unilateral halt to its violent campaign to force Britain from Northern Ireland and unite the province with the overwhelmingly Catholic Republic of Ireland.

CAPTION(S):

PHOTO

Photo Police seal off an area in London's Docklands close to the scene of a bomb explosion Friday in which more than 100 people were injured. Associated Press
COPYRIGHT 1996 Daily News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1996, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Feb 10, 1996
Words:857
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