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BHP Billiton Announces Record Interim Profit Result Of US$1.2 Billion.


Business Editors

MELBOURNE, Australia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 14, 2002

The BHP Billiton BHP Billiton is the world's largest mining company.[1] Its origin is in the 2001 merger of Australia's Broken Hill Proprietary Company (BHP) and the UK's Billiton, which has a South African background. The result is a dual-listed company.  Group today announced a record attributable profit of US$1,198 million for the half year ended 31 December 2001, an increase of US$40 million or 3.5 per cent compared to the combined figure in the corresponding period last year.

Earnings per share of US19.9 cents for the half year ended 31 December 2001 was 1 per cent higher compared to the corresponding period last year. Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT EBIT

See: Earnings Before Interest and Taxes


EBIT

See earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT).
) was US$1,651 million for the six month period, a decrease of US$219 million or 11.7 per cent compared to the corresponding period last year.

BHP Billiton CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  and Managing Director Paul Anderson said: "This is another solid profit result that reflects the resilience and earnings capability of our world-class businesses. It also demonstrates the significant benefits of the commodity, market and geographic diversity that is a distinguishing attribute of the BHP Billiton Group."

"This earnings improvement was achieved despite difficult market conditions. The result was delivered in the face of markedly lower prices for many of our major commodity businesses including base metals, crude oil, aluminium, steel and stainless steel stainless steel: see steel.
stainless steel

Any of a family of alloy steels usually containing 10–30% chromium. The presence of chromium, together with low carbon content, gives remarkable resistance to corrosion and heat.
 materials."

Compared with the corresponding period last year, lower commodity prices reduced turnover by approximately US$405 million and, after adjusting for price linked costs, the net effect on EBIT was US$280 million. The market downturn in exchange traded commodities Agricultural

Commodity Main Exchange
Wheat CBOT
Corn CBOT
Soybeans CBOT
Soybean Oil CBOT
Soybean Meal CBOT
Oats CBOT
Rough Rice CBOT
Cocoa NYBOT
Coffee NYBOT
Cotton NYBOT
Sugar NYBOT Livestock & Meat
 was partly offset by the diversity of the Group's earnings base with stronger prices recorded for metallurgical coal, energy coal, gas and iron ore.

The overall net decline in prices was substantially offset by the contribution from acquisitions and new operations, favourable foreign currency impacts and lower costs. New and acquired operations raised EBIT by US$170 million, compared with the corresponding six month period last year.

This EBIT improvement was due to increased interests in the Worsley alumina refinery (Australia) and Ekati(TM) diamond mine (Canada), increased profits from the Mozal aluminium smelter (Mozambique) and Rio Algom base metals businesses and profits from new petroleum operations including the Typhoon typhoon: see hurricane.  oil and gas field (USA), Zamzama field (Pakistan) and Keith field (UK North Sea). Attributable profit below the EBIT line was positively impacted by exchange gains on net debt.

Growth Portfolio

The BHP Billiton Group committed over US$1.8 billion to new capital projects and other investment activities since the beginning of the fiscal year.

During the half year, BHP Billiton's commitment to delivering high-value growth projects was demonstrated with approval of Mozal II (Mozambique) aluminium expansion; the Mount Arthur Mount Arthur may refer to:
  • Mount Arthur (Antarctica) in Antarctica
  • Mount Arthur (New Zealand) in New Zealand
  • Mount Arthur (Pentland Hills) in Scotland
  • Mount Arthur (Nunavut) in Nunavut, Canada
  • Mount Arthur (Tasmania) in Tasmania, Australia
 North energy coal development (Australia), Dendrobium metallurgical coal mine (Australia) and the Bream bream: see sunfish.
bream

European food and game fish (Abramis brama) of the carp family (Cyprinidae). Found in lakes and slow rivers, the bream lives in schools and eats worms, mollusks, and other small animals.
 Gas Pipeline in Bass Strait Bass Strait (băs), channel, 80 to 150 mi (129–241 km) wide, between Tasmania and Victoria, SE Australia, connecting the Indian Ocean and Tasman Sea; Port Phillip Bay and Melbourne are on the northwest coast.  (Australia).

More recently, the Group approved the phased development of the Mad Dog oil and gas field in the Gulf of Mexico Noun 1. Gulf of Mexico - an arm of the Atlantic to the south of the United States and to the east of Mexico
Golfo de Mexico

Atlantic, Atlantic Ocean - the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east
 (US); expansion of the Hillside (South Africa South Africa, Afrikaans Suid-Afrika, officially Republic of South Africa, republic (2005 est. pop. 44,344,000), 471,442 sq mi (1,221,037 sq km), S Africa. ) aluminium smelter and Yandi iron ore lump project (Australia) and announced the planned expansion of its interests in the Cerrejon Zona Norte Zona Norte (North Zone) is a red light district located in Tijuana, Mexico. It is known for prostitution and illicit drug sales. Due to its proximity to San Diego, California, it is frequented by Americans.  (CZN) energy coal mine (Columbia) through the acquisition of International Colombia Resources Corporation (Intercor).

Mr Anderson said: "We are making significant progress in bringing to fruition one of the value propositions of the merger - delivery of the deep inventory of high quality growth options within the Group's portfolio. The focus is now on sequencing those major growth opportunities."

Merger Integration and Operations

BHP Billiton Deputy CEO Brian Gilbertson said: "The integration of BHP and Billiton was, in substantial measure, completed during the reporting period. The Customer Sector Groups (CSGs) are established and staffed and are firing on all cylinders. The marketing structure, centered around the hubs of The Hague and Singapore, is operational and initiatives are well underway to entrench en·trench   also in·trench
v. en·trenched, en·trench·ing, en·trench·es

v.tr.
1. To provide with a trench, especially for the purpose of fortifying or defending.

2.
 world-class practice in serving our customers. Clear accountability and responsibility has been established throughout the organisational structure and a robust governance and risk management framework is in place."

"The CSG CSG - constructive solid geometry  Presidents are strongly committed to operational excellence with a standardised management process being codified cod·i·fy  
tr.v. cod·i·fied, cod·i·fy·ing, cod·i·fies
1. To reduce to a code: codify laws.

2. To arrange or systematize.
 as the "BHP Billiton Way". Lower operating costs operating costs nplgastos mpl operacionales  and higher returns on capital employed Capital Employed

1. The total amount of capital used for the acquisition of profits.

2. The value of all the assets employed in a business.

3. Fixed assets plus working capital.

4. Total assets less current liabilities.
 are clear targets for each CSG. The significant Base Metals initiative to temporarily cut annual copper production by 170,000 tonnes provided further evidence of innovative thinking facilitated by the CSG structure," he said.

"The recent implementation of an enhanced organisational structure, removing an entire management layer and integrating the Minerals' CSG Presidents into the Executive Committee, effectively finalises the strategic decision-making structure of the Group."

"Those involved in the merger integration process have laid the foundation for a resource company of unrivalled quality and enterprise which will bring benefits for shareholders for decades to come."

Progress has also been made in further enhancing the quality of the combined asset portfolio with the sell-down or divesture of a number of assets. During the half year, BHP Billiton completed the sale of its 80 per cent interest in the PT Arutmin Indonesia (Arutmin) energy coal mining operations in Kalimantan (Indonesia) and the sell down of its interests in Columbus Stainless Steel (South Africa). In February, the Group also announced the completion of its withdrawal from the Ok Tedi copper mining operations (Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (păp`ə, –y ) with the transfer of its 52 per cent equity holding to a sustainable development Sustainable development is a socio-ecological process characterized by the fulfilment of human needs while maintaining the quality of the natural environment indefinitely. The linkage between environment and development was globally recognized in 1980, when the International Union  fund that will operate for the benefit of the Papua New Guinean people.

Mr Gilbertson said: "In the first six months the merged entity incurred expected one-off expenditures for re-location, retrenchment re·trench·ment
n.
The cutting away of superfluous tissue.
 and establishment of new functions. We are on-track for the delivery of merger synergies with a range of programs underway including a reduction in the number of offices globally, from 32 to 14 offices, planned for completion by the end of this financial year."

Outlook

Mr Gilbertson said: "There is little evidence yet of a recovery in the major economies. Though demand and prices remain strong for some of our products and in certain markets, others are experiencing challenging conditions. While we are confident of the medium term outlook, the current half year will be difficult. Our robust cash flows and diversified income stream leave us well placed in this downturn and in a strong position to take advantage of the recovery when it occurs."

The financial information included in this release is prepared in accordance with UK generally accepted accounting principles The standard accounting rules, regulations, and procedures used by companies in maintaining their financial records.

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide companies and accountants with a consistent set of guidelines that cover both broad accounting
 (GAAP GAAP

See: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles


GAAP

See generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
). The interim results are discussed in more detail in the attachment, the BHP Billiton Interim Report 31 December 2001. The attachment is also prepared in accordance with UK GAAP, except for information set out on page 54, which contains financial results prepared in accordance with Australian GAAP and presented in Australian dollars.

Further news and information can be found on our Internet site: www.bhpbilliton.com.

BHP BILLITON INTERIM REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2001

Highlights
-- Attributable profit of US$1,198 million, despite a generally unfavourable
economic environment and depressed commodity prices in key businesses.

-- Key factors impacting the interim result, compared with the corresponding
period, include lower commodity prices, offset by the significant devaluation
of the South African rand against the US dollar during the period.

-- Excellent progress on merger integration.

-- Since late June 2001, commitment of US$1.8 billion to new growth projects.

-- Production commenced at Typhoon oil and gas (US) and Antamina copper/zinc
(Peru).

-- Record West Australian iron ore production.


                           2001                2000          Change

Half year
 ended 31 December         US$M                US$M               %

Group turnover (1)        8 894               9 396            -5.3

EBITDA (1) (2)            2 514               2 683            -6.3

EBIT (1) (3)              1 651               1 870           -11.7

Attributable profit       1 198               1 158             3.5

Operating cash
 flow and dividends
 from joint ventures      2 109               2 519           -16.3

Capital & investment
 expenditure              1 173               2 727           -57.0

EBITDA interest
 coverage (times)(4)        9.4                 9.1             3.3

Basic earnings per
 share (US cents)          19.9                19.7             1.0


                    31 Dec 2001         30 Jun 2001          Change

As at                      US$M                US$M               %

Attributable
 net assets              12 179              11 340             7.4

Gearing (net debt/
 [net debt + net
 assets])                  37.6%               38.4%

Debt to equity
 ratio (net debt/
 attributable net          62.0%               64.6%
 assets)


(1)Including the group's share of joint ventures and associates.

(2)EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become  is profit before net interest, taxation, and

depreciation and amortisation.

(3)EBIT is profit before net interest and taxation.

(4)For this purpose, net interest includes capitalised interest

and excludes the effect of discounting on provisions and

exchange differences arising from net debt.

The above financial results are prepared in accordance with UK generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Financial results prepared under Australian GAAP are provided.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Geographic Code:4EUUK
Date:Feb 14, 2002
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