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BAT READY TO TAKE EMISSION REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY TO ROAD.


BAT International Inc. (BAAT BAAT British Association of Art Therapists : OTC OTC

See: Over-the-counter.


OTC

See over-the-counter market (OTC).
), San Diego San Diego (săn dēā`gō), city (1990 pop. 1,110,549), seat of San Diego co., S Calif., on San Diego Bay; inc. 1850. San Diego includes the unincorporated communities of La Jolla and Spring Valley. Coronado is across the bay. , Calif., has announced that its partially owned subsidiary Dolphin Automobile Company Inc. (Dolphin ACI ACI American Concrete Institute
ACI Arch Coal Inc
ACI Airports Council International (formerly Airport Associations Coordinating Council)
ACI Automobile Club d'Italia
ACI American Competitiveness Initiative
) has successfully completed dynamometer dynamometer /dy·na·mom·e·ter/ (di?nah-mom´e-ter) an instrument for measuring the force of muscular contraction.

dy·na·mom·e·ter
n.
An instrument for measuring the degree of muscular power.
 testing of its new diesel engine emissions reduction technology; and Dolphin ACI was granted an experimental permit by the State of California to conduct on-road testing under Executive Order No.C-370-1.

Initial testing that began in July 2000 on a diesel engine resulted in a 38% to 52% reduction in nitrogen oxide Noun 1. nitrogen oxide - any of several oxides of nitrogen formed by the action of nitric acid on oxidizable materials; present in car exhausts
pollutant - waste matter that contaminates the water or air or soil
 (NOx) gases and a 29% to 54% reduction in particulates.

NOx and particulates (especially PM-10) are by far the most important diesel engine pollutants being addressed by the US EPA US EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency . Ocean Air Environmental provided the test equipment, took all reading and samples, and processed data.

Much was learned from the initial Dolphin testing and the data provided much information to further improve the emissions control Emissions control may refer to:
  • EMCON, a military state of readiness.
  • Automobile emissions control
  • Power Station Emissions Control
 package. After substantial redesign and in-house testing a second independent test demonstration took place on Dec. 12, 2000, and yielded even more impressive results.

The second test was conducted by Don Wolf and Associates, an independent, well-known company in the emissions testing industry. The tests were conducted at a variety of load settings from idle to 100% load at maximum torque rpm, and compared to baseline readings without the Dolphin exhaust package. In each case the results were immediate when the exhaust package was turned on.

The reduction of NOx was from 30% to 56% with the higher reduction at high loads, which are the most troublesome to control because of high NOx emissions.

Mark Wolf, who conducted the tests, indicated "the particulate reduction was dramatic." Reductions ranged from an unprecedented 80% to 90% at all loads.

Many other observers including Dr. Igor Trestovich formally from the Soviet Union also attended both sets of independent testing.

The challenge to reduce diesel engine emissions has been difficult. In California, although only 2% of the vehicles are heavy-duty diesel vehicles, they emit approximately 30% of the NOx and 65% of the particulate matter particulate matter
n. Abbr. PM
Material suspended in the air in the form of minute solid particles or liquid droplets, especially when considered as an atmospheric pollutant.

Noun 1.
 from on-road sources.

Dr. Maghi Khair, staff engineer at Southwest Research Institute Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, is one of the oldest and largest independent, nonprofit, applied research and development (R&D) organizations in the United States. Founded in 1947 by Thomas Slick, Jr.  noted in a 1999 SAE conference that it is "difficult for diesel engines to meet projected nitrogen oxides and particulate matter standards. Traditionally measures aimed at reducing one of these two exhaust species have led to increasing the other. The physical characteristic, which is known as NOx / PM tradeoff, remains the subject of an intense research effort."

LaStella, president of BAT International, stated: "The initial independent testing was very impressive, and the technology certainly works but much engineering and testing is still left to be done. The emissions package must now be tested in an on-road vehicle and then tested under US EPA standards which include longevity testing. Results are very exiting, however, unlike our fuel additive technology, which is already in use and generating cash flow, the exhaust emissions package still requires much work before it can be commercialized."

LaStella went on to state: "In anticipation of on-road testing, Dolphin ACI applied for a experimental permit from the State of California to conduct on-road testing of all Dolphin ACI products which include its exhaust emission package and also its fuel additive packages" (see press release dated June 12, 2001, titled 'Millennium Fuels Corporation New High Octane oc·tane  
n.
1. Any of various isomeric paraffin hydrocarbons with the formula C8H18, found in petroleum and used as a fuel and solvent.

2. An octane number.
 Fuel with Dolphin's Additive Could Help Solve California's Gasoline Crisis').

The experimental test vehicle is now under final construction and will take to the road in the near future. We are planning a final coast-to-coast run later this summer 2001.

In the meantime Adv. 1. in the meantime - during the intervening time; "meanwhile I will not think about the problem"; "meantime he was attentive to his other interests"; "in the meantime the police were notified"
meantime, meanwhile
, BAT International is also planning to apply for an additional experimental permit to test all of the Dolphin ACI emission reduction devices and additives on a stationary power generation unit. This could help California reduce emissions caused by use of older and dirtier generator units in order to offset the state's power shortage.

BAT International Inc., this week will be one of several featured articles in the Investors Business Daily Journal (Partners Section: Investors Newswire) both on their Web site (www.investors.com) and on the newsstand. LaStella can also be heard in a 15 minute streaming audio A one-way audio transmission over a data network. It is widely used on the Web as well as company networks to play audio clips and Internet radio. Computers in home networks stream audio (mostly music) to digital media hubs connected to home theaters.  interview on Streaming News Network, a New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 financial investment news portal published by NexGen Publishing.

Persons interested in the interview can listen to it on the World Wide Web by going to the BAT International Web site at www.baat.com. Listeners will be required by Streaming News Network to register at the site before listening to the interview.

BAT International is a 9-year old holding company with various equity positions in other high technology companies. The company actively supports its affiliate companies through research and development, financial advising, engineering, and marketing programs. BAT International uses its internationally recognized name to attract companies that have promising new technologies and products that BAT International can help develop and bring to market.

Dolphin ACI, a partially owned subsidiary of BAT International, has been involved in the development of fuel economy, power improvement and emission reduction technologies for internal combustion engines Internal combustion engine

A prime mover, the fuel for which is burned within the engine, as contrasted to a steam engine, for example, in which fuel is burned in a separate furnace.
 and hybrid electric drive systems since 1994. Dolphin ACI has pioneered research and development programs in a variety of technology areas to improve engine fuel economy, emissions and vehicle durability. The objective of testing was and is to develop a full portfolio of technologies to improve fuel economy, reduce emissions, and improve engine life. In addition, a concomitant objective remains to reduce all species of emissions simultaneously.

For more information, call 619/409-8977.
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Comment:BAT READY TO TAKE EMISSION REDUCTION TECHNOLOGY TO ROAD.
Publication:Industrial Environment
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Aug 1, 2001
Words:905
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