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BACK TO THE FUTURE RUTAN TO RETURN TO SPACE.


Byline: Charles F. Bostwick Staff Writer

MOJAVE - Burt Rutan Elbert Leander "Burt" Rutan (born June 17, 1943 in Estacada, Oregon) is an American aerospace engineer noted for his originality in designing light, strong, unusual-looking, energy-efficient aircraft.  builds an aircraft like no one else's.

His spindly spin·dly  
adj. spin·dli·er, spin·dli·est
Slender and elongated, especially in a way that suggests weakness.


spindly
Adjective

[-dlier, -dliest
 Voyager - half the weight of a Honda Civic The Honda Civic is a compact car manufactured by Honda. It was introduced in July 1972 as a two-door coupe, followed by a three-door hatchback version that September. With the transverse engine placement of its 1169 cc engine and front-wheel drive, like the British Mini, the , but the wingspan of a 737 airliner - flew around the world on one tank of gas. His small, swift fiberglass-over-foam VariEze and Long-EZ revolutionized kit-built airplanes.

Now with his rocket-powered SpaceShipOne - poised for its next flight Wednesday - Rutan is trying to win the $10 million Ansari Prize for the world's first privately built, reusable spacecraft.

Often described as a maverick and something of a curmudgeon cur·mudg·eon  
n.
An ill-tempered person full of resentment and stubborn notions.



[Origin unknown.]


cur·mudg
, Rutan has a position in aviation that can be measured by the presence of four of his aircraft in the Smithsonian Institution's collection. Rockwell International Rockwell International was the ultimate incarnation of a series of companies under the sphere of influence of Willard Rockwell, who had made his fortune after the invention and successful launch of a new bearing system for truck axles in 1919. , builder of the space shuttles The term Space Shuttles refers to partly or fully reusable launch vehicles for regularly placing payloads into low earth orbit.

See:
  • Buran program - former Russian partially reusable launch vehicle
, has just two there.

``Burt is an honest-to-goodness genius,'' said Roger Launius, curator of the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum The National Air and Space Museum (NASM) of the Smithsonian Institution is a museum in Washington, D.C., United States, and is the most popular of the Smithsonian museums. It maintains the largest collection of aircraft and spacecraft in the world. . ``I think he has the ability to solve problems that other people have wrestled with. He has demonstrated that over and over again.''

The 61-year-old Rutan has created nearly three dozen research aircraft, plus several one-of-a-kind projects: a twin-wing transport prototype for the Pentagon's research agency, a high-altitude jet called the Proteus, a wing sail for an America's Cup America's Cup: see sailing.
America's Cup

Most prestigious trophy in international yachting competition. First offered under another name in Britain in 1851, the cup was won easily by the America from New York and subsequently became known as the
 racing yacht, components for a winged space rocket and a General Motors show car.

Rutan is mostly disinterested in talking to Noun 1. talking to - a lengthy rebuke; "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"; "the teacher gave him a talking to"
lecture, speech

rebuke, reprehension, reprimand, reproof, reproval - an act or expression of criticism and censure; "he had to
 the news media, unlike older brother, Dick, who after piloting Voyager around the world ran for Congress and Kern County supervisor. Burt Rutan declined to be interviewed in advance of this week's flight, but previously has explained his motivation.

``I want to see if I can do it,'' Rutan said at last year's unveiling of the three-man winged spaceship, built in secret at his Mojave plant.

Raised in the San Joaquin Valley Noun 1. San Joaquin Valley - a vast valley in central California known for its rich farmland
Calif., California, Golden State, CA - a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes
 town of Dinuba, Rutan built flying model airplanes as a boy.

He earned his pilot's license as teenager, along with older brother Dick, who went on to become an Air Force fighter pilot and later set a number of flying records, including for the Voyager around-the-world flight.

After college, Burt Rutan went to work at Edwards Air Force Base Edwards Air Force Base, U.S. military installation, 301,000 acres (121,805 hectares), S Calif., NE of Lancaster; est. 1933. It is one of the largest air force bases in the United States and has the world's longest runway.  as a flight test engineer. In his spare time, he designed and built a wooden aircraft, inspired by Sweden's Viggen military jet.

For two years, he worked for a Kansas company that created the tiny jet featured in the James Bond movie ``Octopussy,'' then struck out on his own.

Rutan returned to the Antelope Valley This article is about the Los Angeles County region. For the census-designated place in Wyoming, see Antelope Valley-Crestview, Wyoming.

The Antelope Valley
 to form the Rutan Aircraft Factory in Mojave and develop light home-built aircraft.

His VariEze was unconventional, built with fiberglass wrapped over foam instead of the aluminum or wood-and-fabric prevalent among home-builts. It had an engine and propeller in the back and, up front, tiny winglets called ``canards'' - French for ``duck.''

The VariEze and the later, larger Long-EZ developed a legion of fans who built them in garages and airport hangars.

``It just looks strange, and it's wonderful. It's very efficient and very fast,'' Long-EZ owner David Orr said.

Orr, an attorney for Mazda, owns another Rutan design, the twin-engine Defiant - with propellers both front and back, and lacking a conventional tail but with a canard ca·nard  
n.
1. An unfounded or false, deliberately misleading story.

2.
a. A short winglike control surface projecting from the fuselage of an aircraft, such as a space shuttle, mounted forward of the main wing and
 up front to eliminate stalls and a wing in the back with upturned tips to reduce drag.

``He's got an amazing way of taking known technology and creating something new from it,'' Orr said of Rutan's design skills. ``It's incremental, but it's incremental in a direction the other aviation companies are afraid to go.

``He's a prodigious idea man, and he seems to be able to carry them out.''

In 1982, Rutan created his Scaled Composites to develop research aircraft. The Mojave company, which now has 135 employees, describes itself as the world's most productive aerospace prototype development company.

Rutan's Voyager, built largely of composites and powered by one engine up front and one in back, flew around the world unrefueled in December 1986. Its nine-day flight earned aviation awards, including the Collier's Trophy, earlier earned by Orville Wright and the first Mercury astronauts, and a Presidential Citizen's Medal presented by Ronald Reagan.

Rutan sold Scaled to Beech Aircraft Corp. in 1985, then bought it back again with investors in 2001 after it was put up for sale by a Portland corporation that had acquired Beech in a merger.

And, in 1996, Rutan began work on the concept of his SpaceShipOne. Full development began in 2001 - in total secrecy.

More than $20 million for the project came from billionaire Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, a partner in the DreamWorks SKG SKG Stichting Kwaliteit Gevelbouw (Dutch)
SKG Spielberg, Katzenberg,and Geffen (DreamWorks Studios)
SKG Thessaloniki, Greece - Thessaloniki (Airport Code)
SKG Smith and Kraus Global
 studio and owner of the Portland Trail Blazers The Portland Trail Blazers are a professional basketball team based in Portland, Oregon. They play in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The franchise, based in Portland throughout its existence, entered the league in 1970 and has won the NBA Championship once, in 1977.  basketball team and Seattle Seahawks football team.

The 25-foot-long SpaceShipOne is carried aloft by another Rutan-designed aircraft, a twin-engine jet called the White Knight White Knight

falls off his horse every time it stops. [Br. Lit.: Lewis Carroll Through the Looking-Glass]

See : Awkwardness


White Knight

invents clever objects that never work. [Br. Lit.
, then ignites its motor to zoom into space. It glides back to a landing at Mojave Airport, like the space shuttles or NASA's X-15 rocket planes of the 1960s.

While the shuttles are sheathed in high-tech materials to guard them from the heat of re-entry RE-ENTRY, estates. The resuming or retaking possession of land which the party lately had.
     2. Ground rent deeds and leases frequently contain a clause authorizing the landlord to reenter on the non-payment of rent, or the breach of some covenant, when the
, SpaceShipOne uses a typically unconventional Rutan alternative. To slow the craft for re-entry into the atmosphere, twin tail booms pivot upward, acting as a giant speed brake so the craft descends like a giant badminton shuttlecock.

To win the X Prize $10 million, SpaceShipOne must top 62 miles - as it did on June 21 - then do it again within two weeks. The first flight is scheduled for Wednesday. For the second, Rutan has said he'd like to do it Oct. 4 - the 47th anniversary of the launch of the first satellite, the Soviet Sputnik Sputnik: see satellite, artificial; space exploration.
Sputnik

Any of a series of Earth-orbiting spacecraft whose launching by the Soviet Union inaugurated the space age.
.

At the spacecraft's unveiling, Rutan said he hoped his success would spur the same sort of innovation and experimentation that occurred after the Wright brothers flew their airplane in Paris in 1909.

``If I can do it, with this little company and people in Mojave,'' Rutan said at the unveiling, ``there'll be a lot more people who will say, Yeah, I can do it.''

Charles F. Bostwick, (661) 267-5742

chuck.bostwick(at)dailynews.com

IF YOU GO:

Mojave Airport will open its gates to spectators for Burt Rutan's SpaceShipOne launch. Admission the morning of each launch will be $20 per vehicle.

Gates will open at 3 a.m. Wednesday. Recreational vehicles can get in starting at 5 p.m. the night before for $50.

Traffic may be heavy - it backed up for miles before SpaceShipOne's June 21 flight that drew thousands of spectators - so organizers advised spectators to plan to arrive by 5 a.m.

To reach Mojave Airport, spectators can travel north on the Antelope Valley Freeway The Antelope Valley Freeway is a freeway in Los Angeles and Kern counties in southern California. It is signed as California State Highway 14 along its length. It connects Greater Los Angeles to the rapidly developing Antelope Valley.  until it becomes two-lane Highway 14 just outside Mojave. Turn right at the first stoplight onto Highway 58, then left on Airport Boulevard.

CAPTION(S):

2 photos, box, chart

Photo:

(1 -- color in AV edition only) SpaceShipOne, slung under the White Knight, takes off June 21 from Mojave Airport on its historic flight. Its next journey begins Wednesday.

Gene Blevins/Special to the Daily News

(2 -- color -- ran in AV edition only) Burt Rutan, designer of SpaceShipOne, leans out from the crowd to watch his creation lift off.

Jeff Goldwater/Staff Photographer

Box:

(ran in AV edition only) IF YOU GO (see text)

Chart:

(ran in AV edition only) A PRIVATE JOURNEY INTO SPACE

Jon Gerung/Staff Artist
COPYRIGHT 2004 Daily News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Sep 27, 2004
Words:1210
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