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Astrobiology, a New Multidisciplinary Journal, Dedicates Premier Issue to the Late Gerald Soffen.


Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers

BIOWIRE2K

LARCHMONT, N.Y.--(BW HealthWire)--April 10, 2001

The premier issue of Astrobiology astrobiology: see exobiology. , an innovative multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal that deals with fundamental questions about life's origin, evolution, distribution, and destiny in the universe, has been launched by publisher Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. (www.liebertpub.com). Editor in chief of the new journal is Sherry L. Cady, Ph.D., of the Department of Geology and the Center for Life in Extreme Environments at Portland State University, Portland, Ore.

Volume 1, Number 1 of Astrobiology is dedicated to one of the founding fathers of astrobiology, the late Gerald A. Soffen (1926-2000), National Aeronautics & Space Administration project scientist for the Viking missions that landed on Mars in 1976 and a guiding light in the creation of the new NASA Astrobiology Institute The NASA Astrobiology Institute (NAI) engages in government-funded Exobiologic study of the living universe. Advances in science and technology are yielding dramatic new knowledge about the origin, distribution, and destiny of life. , a virtual organization designed to meld interdisciplinary research at various institutions via the Internet. A tribute to Dr. Soffen by Michael A. Meyer entitled "A Lasting Legacy" and a remembrance by H. P. Klein are featured in the issue.

The first issue also includes a focus paper on the NASA NASA: see National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
NASA
 in full National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Independent U.S.
 astrobiology program, plus six research papers on topics ranging from a new approach to life detection on other planets to the geology and habitability of Mars, as follows: "A Non-Earthcentric Approach to Life Detection," "Cave Biosignature Suites: Microbes, Minerals, and Mars," "Microbial microbial

pertaining to or emanating from a microbe.


microbial digestion
the breakdown of organic material, especially feedstuffs, by microbial organisms.
 Influences on Local Carbon Isotopic Ratios and Their Preservation in Carbonate," "Location and Sampling of Aqueous and Hydrothermal Deposits in Martian Impact Craters," "The Physics, Biology, and Environmental Ethics of Making Mars Habitable," and "Importance of a Martian Hematite hematite (hĕm`ətīt), mineral, an oxide of iron, Fe2O3, containing about 70% metal, occurring in nature in red to reddish-brown earthy masses and in steel-gray to black crystalline forms.  Site for Astrobiology." For a complete table of contents and authors and a listing of editorial board members, visit www.liebertpub.com/ast.

"Astrobiology provides a forum for investigators around the world to disseminate original research papers and reviews and to share their findings," said Dr. Cady, who heads the Geomicrobiology Electron Microscopy Laboratory and is an assistant professor at Portland State University. "Scientists are intrigued by the questions posed by astrobiology and its implications for addressing the complex environmental and health concerns of this new millennium. Advances in biomedical research, biotechnology, genomics, and bioinformatics will make contributions to this field."

"Astrobiology in its broadest sense is developing as an area of distinct academic endeavor," said Mary Ann Liebert in announcing the new publication. "This quarterly journal, which will be published both in print and online, will play an important role in the growth of this fascinating field."

The journal's international editorial board includes 75 noted scientists from 16 countries whose expertise covers the fields of meteoritics meteoritics

Study of the chemistry and mineralogy of meteorite samples that have been collected on Earth and of meteors as they pass through Earth's atmosphere. These studies provide information about the age of meteorites, the conditions under which they formed, where they
, cosmochemistry cos·mo·chem·is·try  
n.
The science of the chemical composition of the universe.



cosmo·chem
, gravitational biology, planetary geology and habitability, exobiology exobiology or astrobiology, search for extraterrestrial life within the solar system and throughout the universe. Philosophical speculation that there might be other worlds similar to ours dates back to the ancient Chinese and Greeks. , microbial paleobiology pa·le·o·bi·ol·o·gy  
n.
The branch of paleontology that deals with the fossils of plants, animals, and other organisms.



pa
, ecogeology, origins of life, bioastronomy, life detection and space exploration technology, microbial ecology, genomics, computational biology, and proteomics, among others.

Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., is a privately held, fully integrated media company known for establishing the first peer-reviewed journals in many promising areas of science and biomedical research, including High Altitude Medicine & Biology, Microbial and Comparative Genomics, DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 and Cell Biology, and the forthcoming Millennium Medicine. Its biotechnology periodical, Genetic Engineering News (GEN), was the first in its field and is today the industry's most widely read publication worldwide. A complete list of the firm's 60 publications is available at www.liebertpub.com.
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Date:Apr 10, 2001
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