As the word turns: another Grose-out."With the genitalia the exigencies of taboo mean that slang has the cover-up role of euphemism to perform"--John Atyo, The Oxford Dictionary of Rhyming Slang (2002). Having inventoried (XXVII/2) male and female organs in Grose's Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue (1785), I import the idioms for their copulation copulation /cop·u·la·tion/ (kop?u-la´shun) sexual union; the transfer of the sperm from male to female; usually applied to the mating process in nonhuman animals. cop·u·la·tion n. 1. . All quoted definitions are his. There are at least thirty. Grose would have chuckled over the American toponym intercourse. Some were antique, e.g., Chaucer's swyve, which died out c. 1800, also make the beast with two backs (cited from Othello), laughably indexed thus in R. W. Holder's How Not To Say What You Mean: A Dictionary of Euphemisms (2002): "See BEAST WITH TWO BACKS (THE)." Another now-overlooked Shakespearianism was occupy, an "odious word" in Henry IV, pt 1, II.4.159, thereafter avoided in seventeenth and eighteenth-century literature; cf. C. T. Onions, A Shakespeare Glossary (1911). Some supposed modernisms have a long pedigree. No bonk, of course, this being pre-Boris Becker. No knee-trembler: whores specialising in them were threepenny-uprights, also absent from Eric Partridge's Dictionary of the Underworld (1950), where kneeling at the altar gets in as pederasty The criminal offense of unnatural copulation between men. The term pederasty is usually defined as anal intercourse of a man with a boy. Pederasty is a form of Sodomy. . No rumpy-pumpy, either, though pump and rump had many nuances, including "buttocks buttocks /but·tocks/ (but´oks) the two fleshy prominences formed by the gluteal muscles on the lower part of the back. ." But hump is already there, denoted by Grose as old-fashioned, before its American renaissance. Niggle nig·gle intr.v. nig·gled, nig·gling, nig·gles 1. To be preoccupied with trifles or petty details. 2. To find fault constantly and trivially; carp. See Synonyms at quibble. had a similar cis-Atlantic revival, though when was it last so used? Knock lives on, both in British knocking-shop and American knock-up, the latter famously validating Wilde's dictum of two countries separated by the same language. Eighteenth-century gallants were already rogering, archly defined by Boswell's Yale editor Frederick Pottle pot·tle n. 1. A pot or drinking vessel with a capacity of 2.0 quarts (1.9 liters). 2. The liquid contained in this type of pot or drinking vessel. 3. An old English liquid measure equal to 2.0 quarts (1.9 liters). as "a word of other meaning than that acquired since the introduction of radio-telephony," screwing (not in the original OED), and shagging, now spoiled by Austin Powers' association and muddied by its curious gamut of meanings from "carpet" to "school dance" to "strong tobacco," plus in old English public school argot ar·got n. A specialized vocabulary or set of idioms used by a particular group: thieves' argot. See Synonyms at dialect. [French. it meant "masturbate mas·tur·bate v. To perform an act of masturbation. ," a social as well as sexual divide; according to Atyo, Melvyn Bragg (ubiquitous British TV cultural pundit--watch for his new book, English: Biography of a Language) now stands for shag--surely some cognate scope here for the likes of Alan Funt. Modern canine imagery is eclipsed by dog's rig 'to copulate cop·u·late v. To engage in coitus or sexual intercourse. till you are tired, and then turn tail to it,' while dicker dick·er intr.v. dick·ered, dick·er·ing, dick·ers To bargain; barter. n. The act or process of bargaining. (copulation of foxes, thence used for that of men and women) would suit the vulpine ladies of Sex and the City. Blow off the groundils (variant: blow off the loose corns) 'To lie with a woman on the floor,' is as topographically precise as green gown 'To tumble a girl on the grass.' Had Henry VIII this in mind when penning Greensleeves? Other expressions more exotic, hence more obscure, include pully hawly; cf. British pull 'to get off with a man or woman,' and the interchangeable ride Rantipole and ride St. George. Johnson helps a little with his Dictionary gloss on Rantipole as "a low word." But what of Grose's lemma lemma (lĕm`ə): see theorem. (logic) lemma - A result already proved, which is needed in the proof of some further result. for riding St. George: "The woman uppermost in the amorous congress, this is said to be the way to get a bishop." Bishop is elsewhere explained by Grose as the largest condom available from Mrs. Philips of Half Moon Street, London's chief purveyor of contraceptives. As for the F-word, Grose prints it f--k (likewise c-t), indicating its social and semantic status. Partridge traces its modern debasement Debasement 1. To lower the value, quality or status of something or someone. 2. To lower the value (of a coin) by adding metal of inferior value. Notes: In other words, debasement is the degrading of the value of something or character of someone. to being "very much used by the British soldier in 1914-1918," though Jane Austen (remember her naval sodomy joke in Mansfield Park, recently chewed over on the TLS's letter page by starchy academics) may hint at this when remarking in Sense and Sensibility Sense and Sensibility is a novel by the English novelist Jane Austen, that was first published in 1811. It was the first of Austen's novels to be published, under the pseudonym "A Lady". (ch. 21) that "the letter F, productive in countless jokes, has long been established as the wittiest letter in the alphabet." Grose does not have every last word. The great thespian and friend of Johnson, David Garrick, writes of his housemaid Molly: "As for Cautherly mansquibbing her (which he certainly does), I don't mind--but I suspect she has all kinds of fellows in our absence, and I don't know what may be the consequence." As fan MacIntyre unimprovably puts it in his Garrick biography (1999, p. 377): "Mansquibbing is an activity unknown both to the editors of the OED and to Eric Partridge--possibly Cautherly was showing Molly his etchings." |
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